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Sidorenkite
A valid IMA mineral species
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About Sidorenkite
Formula:
Na3Mn2+(CO3)(PO4)
Colour:
Colourless, pale pink, brownish, red-brown
Lustre:
Vitreous, Pearly
Hardness:
2
Specific Gravity:
2.90 - 3.03
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Name:
Named after Alexander Vasil'evich Sidorenko (ĐлДĐșŃĐ°ĐœĐŽŃ ĐаŃОлŃĐ”ĐČĐžŃ ĐĄĐžĐŽĐŸŃĐ”ĐœĐșĐŸ) (6 (19) October 1917, Novo Nikolaevka, Kharkov Governorate, Russian Empire - 23 March 1982, Algeria), a founder of the Kola Scientific Center.
This page provides mineralogical data about Sidorenkite.
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
3653
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:3653:1
IMA Classification of Sidorenkite
Approved
IMA Formula:
Na3Mn2+(PO4)(CO3)
Approval year:
1978
First published:
1979
Classification of Sidorenkite
5.BF.10
5 : CARBONATES (NITRATES)
B : Carbonates with additional anions, without H2O
F : With (Cl), SO4, PO4, TeO3
5 : CARBONATES (NITRATES)
B : Carbonates with additional anions, without H2O
F : With (Cl), SO4, PO4, TeO3
43.2.1.2
43 : COMPOUND PHOSPHATES, ETC.
2 : Anhydrous Normal Compound Phosphates, etc·
43 : COMPOUND PHOSPHATES, ETC.
2 : Anhydrous Normal Compound Phosphates, etc·
19.12.4
19 : Phosphates
12 : Phosphates of Mn
19 : Phosphates
12 : Phosphates of Mn
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMAâCNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
| Symbol | Source | Reference for Standard |
|---|---|---|
| Sdo | IMAâCNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMAâCNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of Sidorenkite
Vitreous, Pearly
Transparency:
Transparent
Comment:
pearly on cleavage faces
Colour:
Colourless, pale pink, brownish, red-brown
Comment:
surficial brownish or yellowish tint
Hardness:
2 on Mohs scale
Tenacity:
Brittle
Cleavage:
Perfect
perfect on {100}, {010}, imperfect on {001}
perfect on {100}, {010}, imperfect on {001}
Fracture:
Irregular/Uneven
Density:
2.90 - 3.03 g/cm3 (Measured) 2.98 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of Sidorenkite
Type:
Biaxial (-)
RI values:
nα = 1.521(2) nβ = 1.563(2) nγ = 1.585(2)
2V:
Measured: 68° , Calculated: 70°
Max. Birefringence:
δ = 0.064
Based on recorded range of RI values above.
Based on recorded range of RI values above.
Interference Colours:
The colours simulate birefringence patterns seen in thin section under crossed polars. They do not take into account mineral colouration or opacity.
Michel-Levy Bar The default colours simulate the birefringence range for a 30 ”m thin-section thickness. Adjust the slider to simulate a different thickness.
Grain Simulation You can rotate the grain simulation to show how this range might look as you rotated a sample under crossed polars. Each grain retains its interference colour (retardation) while its brightness falls to black at extinction and reaches a maximum between extinction positions.
The colours simulate birefringence patterns seen in thin section under crossed polars. They do not take into account mineral colouration or opacity.
Michel-Levy Bar The default colours simulate the birefringence range for a 30 ”m thin-section thickness. Adjust the slider to simulate a different thickness.
Grain Simulation You can rotate the grain simulation to show how this range might look as you rotated a sample under crossed polars. Each grain retains its interference colour (retardation) while its brightness falls to black at extinction and reaches a maximum between extinction positions.
Surface Relief:
Low (positive)
Relative to Canada balsam mounting medium (n ≈ 1.537).
Relative to Canada balsam mounting medium (n ≈ 1.537).
This shows the grain boundary and Becke line effect under plane-polarised
light, based on the contrast between this mineral's average refractive
index and the mounting medium. It does not take into account mineral
colouration.
In focus
Interference Figure:
This shows the idealized biaxial acute bisectrix (Bxa) interference figure
- the conoscopic view for a grain cut perpendicular to the acute bisectrix, using
this mineral's 2V. The two small white dots mark the melatopes - the points
where the two optic axes emerge - and are shown only when they fall within the
field of view. The coloured bands are isochromatics, and the dark bands are
isogyres.
Rotate the stage: at 0°/90° the isogyres form a cross through the melatopes; at 45° they pull apart into curved hyperbolas. That splitting on rotation - absent in a uniaxial figure - is the standard diagnostic test for telling biaxial minerals from uniaxial ones. If 2V is large, the melatopes may fall outside the field of view, as they often do at the microscope too.
Rotate the stage: at 0°/90° the isogyres form a cross through the melatopes; at 45° they pull apart into curved hyperbolas. That splitting on rotation - absent in a uniaxial figure - is the standard diagnostic test for telling biaxial minerals from uniaxial ones. If 2V is large, the melatopes may fall outside the field of view, as they often do at the microscope too.
Dispersion:
distinct to strong
Comments:
X = b; Y = c; Z = a
Chemistry of Sidorenkite
Mindat Formula:
Na3Mn2+(CO3)(PO4)
Element Weights:
Crystallography of Sidorenkite
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Cell Parameters:
a = 8.997(4) Å, b = 6.741(2) Å, c = 5.163(2) Å
β = 90.16(4)°
β = 90.16(4)°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 1.335 : 1 : 0.766
Unit Cell V:
313.13 Ă
Âł (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
2
Comment:
Point Group: 2/m or 2.; Space Group: P21/m or P21.
Crystal Structure
Load
Unit Cell | Unit Cell Packed
2x2x2 | 3x3x3 | 4x4x4
Unit Cell | Unit Cell Packed
2x2x2 | 3x3x3 | 4x4x4
Show
Big Balls | Small Balls | Just Balls | Spacefill
Polyhedra Off | Si Polyhedra | All Polyhedra
Remove metal-metal sticks
Big Balls | Small Balls | Just Balls | Spacefill
Polyhedra Off | Si Polyhedra | All Polyhedra
Remove metal-metal sticks
Display Options
Black Background | White Background
Perspective On | Perspective Off
2D | Stereo | Red-Blue | Red-Cyan
Black Background | White Background
Perspective On | Perspective Off
2D | Stereo | Red-Blue | Red-Cyan
View
CIF File Best | x | y | z | a | b | c
CIF File Best | x | y | z | a | b | c
Rotation
Stop | Start
Stop | Start
Labels
Console Off | On | Grey | Yellow
Console Off | On | Grey | Yellow
Data courtesy of the American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database. Click on an AMCSD ID to view structure
| ID | Species | Reference | Link | Year | Locality | Pressure (GPa) | Temp (K) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0015607 | Sidorenkite | Kurova T A, Shumyatskaya N G, Voronkov A A, Pyatenko Y A (1980) Crystal structure of sidorenkite Na3Mn(PO4)(CO3) Soviet Physics Doklady 25 156-157 | 1980 | 0 | 293 |
CIF Raw Data - click here to close
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
| d-spacing | Intensity |
|---|---|
| 3.36 Ă | (100) |
| 8.97 Ă | (20) |
| 1.682 Ă | (20) |
| 2.69 Ă | (15) |
| 2.99 Ă | (12) |
| 2.243 Ă | (12) |
| 2.58 Ă | (8) |
Geological Environment
Paragenetic Mode(s):
| Paragenetic Mode | Earliest Age (Ga) |
|---|---|
| Stage 4b: Highly evolved igneous rocks | >3.0 |
| 35 : Ultra-alkali and agpaitic igneous rocks | |
| 36 : Carbonatites, kimberlites, and related igneous rocks | |
| Stage 10a: Neoproterozoic oxygenation/terrestrial biosphere | <0.6 |
| 50 : Coal and/or oil shale minerals | <0.36 |
Type Occurrence of Sidorenkite
General Appearance of Type Material:
irregular forms, crystals to 2cm
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Geology Museum, Kola Branch, Academy of Sciences, Apatity, 5198; Mining Institute, St. Petersburg, 1110/1â2; Vernadsky Geological Museum, Moscow, 51718; A.E. Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, 79775.
Geological Setting of Type Material:
Feldspatoid pegmatites
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Synonyms of Sidorenkite
Other Language Names for Sidorenkite
Common Associates
Associations Based on Photo Data:
| 4 photos of Sidorenkite associated with Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| 2 photos of Sidorenkite associated with Aegirine | NaFe3+Si2O6 |
| 2 photos of Sidorenkite associated with Steenstrupine-(Ce) | Na14Mn2+2Fe3+2Ce6Zr(Si6O18)2(PO4)6(PO3OH)(OH)2 · 2H2O |
| 2 photos of Sidorenkite associated with Umbozerite | Na3Sr4Th[Si(O,OH)3-4]8 |
| 2 photos of Sidorenkite associated with Serandite | NaMn2+2Si3O8(OH) |
| 2 photos of Sidorenkite associated with Ussingite | Na2AlSi3O8OH |
| 1 photo of Sidorenkite associated with Bonshtedtite | Na3Fe2+(CO3)(PO4) |
| 1 photo of Sidorenkite associated with 'Titanium-bearing Aegirine' | Na(Fe,Ti)Si2O6 |
| 1 photo of Sidorenkite associated with Elpidite | Na2ZrSi6O15 · 3H2O |
| 1 photo of Sidorenkite associated with Erdite | NaFeS2 · 2H2O |
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
| 5.BF.05 | Northupite | Na3Mg(CO3)2Cl |
| 5.BF.05 | Manganotychite | Na6Mn2(CO3)4(SO4) |
| 5.BF.05 | Tychite | Na6Mg2(CO3)4(SO4) |
| 5.BF.05 | Ferrotychite | Na6(Fe,Mn,Mg)2(CO3)4(SO4) |
| 5.BF.10 | Crawfordite | Na3Sr(CO3)(PO4) |
| 5.BF.10 | Bonshtedtite | Na3Fe2+(CO3)(PO4) |
| 5.BF.10 | Bradleyite | Na3Mg(CO3)(PO4) |
| 5.BF.15 | Daqingshanite-(Ce) | (Sr,Ca,Ba)3(Ce,La)(CO3)3-x(PO4)(OH,F)2x |
| 5.BF.20 | Reederite-(Y) | (Na,Mn)15Y2(CO3)9(FSO3)Cl |
| 5.BF.25 | Mineevite-(Y) | Na25Ba(Y,Gd,Dy)2(CO3)11(HCO3)4(SO4)2F2Cl |
| 5.BF.30 | Brianyoungite | Zn3(CO3,SO4)(OH)4 |
| 5.BF.35 | Philolithite | Pb12Mn2+(Mg,Mn2+)2(Mn2+,Mg)4(CO3)4(SO4)O6(OH)12Cl4 |
| 5.BF.40 | Leadhillite | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| 5.BF.40 | Macphersonite | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| 5.BF.40 | Susannite | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| 5.BF.45 | Peatite-(Y) | Li4Na12Y12(PO4)12(CO3)4(F,OH)8 |
| 5.BF.50 | Ramikite-(Y) | Li4(Na,Ca)12Y6Zr6(PO4)12(CO3)4O4[(OH),F]4 |
Other Information
Notes:
strongly electromagnetic
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Sidorenkite
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-3653.html
Please feel free to link to this page.
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References for Sidorenkite
Reference List:
Fleischer, Michael, Burns, Roger G., Cabri, Louis J., Chao, George Y., Hogarth, D. D., Pabst, Adolf (1979) New Mineral Names. American Mineralogist, 64 (11-12) 1329-1334
Frost, Ray L.; López, Andrés; Scholz, Ricardo; Belotti, Fernanda Maria; Xi, Yunfei (2015) A vibrational spectroscopic study of the anhydrous phosphate mineral sidorenkite Na3Mn(PO4)(CO3). Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy, 137. 930-934 doi:10.1016/j.saa.2014.08.029
Kozlov, Evgeniy Nikolaevich, Fomina, Ekaterina Nikolaevna, Bocharov, Vladimir Nikolaevich, Sidorov, Mikhail Yurievich, Vlasenko, Natalia Sergeevna, Shilovskikh, Vladimir Vladimirovich (2021) A Raman spectroscopic study of the natural carbonophosphates Na3MCO3PO4 (M is Mn, Fe, and Mg) European Journal of Mineralogy, 33 (3) 283-297 doi:10.5194/ejm-33-283-2021
Localities for Sidorenkite
Showing 10 localities.
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
â - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Canada | |
| Horváth et al. (1990) |
Poland | |
| Pieczka (2000) |
Russia | |
| Arzamastsev et al. (2008) |
| 33 IGC excursion No 47 +1 other reference | |
| Pekov (1998) |
| Khomyakov et al. (1979) +3 other references |
| Ju et al. (1997) |
| Khomyakov et al. (1992) +4 other references | |
| Pekov (1998) | |
| Pekov I.V. et al. (2010) |
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The
Poudrette quarry, Mont Saint-Hilaire, La Vallée-du-Richelieu RCM, Montérégie, Québec, Canada