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Uricite
A valid IMA mineral species
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About Uricite
Formula:
C5H4N4O3
structural formula: NHC(O)NHC2C(O)NHC(O)NH
Colour:
yellowish white, colourless, light brown
Hardness:
1 - 2
Specific Gravity:
1.851 (Calculated)
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Name:
The name reflects its chemical identity: uric acid.
Natural uric acid. Anhydrous counterpart of tinnunculite (natural uric acid dihydrate), which is visually very similar.
2,6,8-trihydroxypurine (a heterocyclic compound, i.e., cyclic organic carbon compound with additional, non-carbon atom(s)) according to the organic chemical nomenclature.
2,6,8-trihydroxypurine (a heterocyclic compound, i.e., cyclic organic carbon compound with additional, non-carbon atom(s)) according to the organic chemical nomenclature.
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
4118
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:4118:4
Similar Names
| Aricite | A synonym of Gismondine-Ca |
| Urusite | A synonym of Sideronatrite |
IMA Classification of Uricite
Approved
Approval year:
1973
Classification of Uricite
10.CA.40
10 : ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
C : Miscellaneous Organic Minerals
A : Miscellaneous Organic Minerals
10 : ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
C : Miscellaneous Organic Minerals
A : Miscellaneous Organic Minerals
50.4.4.1
50 : ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
4 : Miscellaneous
50 : ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
4 : Miscellaneous
32.14
32 : Hydrocarbons, Resins and other Organic Compounds
32 : Hydrocarbons, Resins and other Organic Compounds
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
| Symbol | Source | Reference for Standard |
|---|---|---|
| Uri | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of Uricite
Transparency:
Translucent
Colour:
Yellowish white, colourless, light brown
Streak:
White
Hardness:
1 - 2 on Mohs scale
Density:
1.851 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of Uricite
Type:
Biaxial
Chemistry of Uricite
Mindat Formula:
C5H4N4O3
structural formula: NHC(O)NHC2C(O)NHC(O)NH
structural formula: NHC(O)NHC2C(O)NHC(O)NH
Element Weights:
Elements listed:
CAS Registry number:
Crystallography of Uricite
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Class (H-M):
2/m - Prismatic
Space Group:
P21/c
Setting:
P21/a
Cell Parameters:
a = 14.464(3) Å, b = 7.403(2) Å, c = 6.208(1) Å
β = 65.10(5)°
β = 65.10(5)°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 1.954 : 1 : 0.839
Unit Cell V:
602.94 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
4
Crystal Structure
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Data courtesy of the American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database. Click on an AMCSD ID to view structure
| ID | Species | Reference | Link | Year | Locality | Pressure (GPa) | Temp (K) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0009301 | Uricite | Ringertz H (1966) The molecular and crystal structure of uric acid Acta Crystallographica 20 397-403 | ![]() | 1966 | synthetic | 0 | 293 |
CIF Raw Data - click here to close
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
| d-spacing | Intensity |
|---|---|
| 6.55 Å | (43) |
| 4.91 Å | (51) |
| 3.864 Å | (42) |
| 3.180 Å | (55) |
| 3.093 Å | (100) |
| 3.087 Å | (69) |
| 2.866 Å | (25) |
Geological Environment
Paragenetic Mode(s):
| Paragenetic Mode | Earliest Age (Ga) |
|---|---|
| Stage 10a: Neoproterozoic oxygenation/terrestrial biosphere | <0.6 |
| 49 : Oxic cellular biomineralization (see also #44) | <0.54 |
| 52 : Guano- and urine-derived minerals | <0.4 |
Type Occurrence of Uricite
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Western Australian Museum, Perth, MDC5295
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Synonyms of Uricite
Other Language Names for Uricite
Common Associates
Associations Based on Photo Data:
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
| 10.CA. | Allantoin | C4H6N4O3 |
| 10.CA. | Pabellóndepicaite | Cu2+2(N3C2H2)2(NH3)2(NO3)Cl · 2H2O |
| 10.CA. | Bojarite | Cu3(N3C2H2)3(OH)Cl2 · 6H2O |
| 10.CA. | Natrosulfatourea | Na2(SO4)[CO(NH2)2] |
| 10.CA. | 'Tholins' | (C,H,N) |
| 10.CA. | Fuchunite | Ba(C2H3O3)2(C2H4O3)2 |
| 10.CA.05 | Refikite | C20H32O2 |
| 10.CA.10 | Flagstaffite | C10H22O3 |
| 10.CA.15 | Hoelite | C14H8O2 |
| 10.CA.20 | Abelsonite | Ni(C31H32N4) |
| 10.CA.25 | Kladnoite | C6H4(CO)2NH |
| 10.CA.30 | 'Tinnunculite (of Chesnokov & Shcherbakova)' | C10H12N8O8 |
| 10.CA.30 | Guanine | C5H5N5O |
| 10.CA.35 | Urea | CO(NH2)2 |
| 10.CA.45 | Chanabayaite | CuCl(N3C2H2)(NH3) · 0.25H2O |
| 10.CA.50 | Triazolite | NaCu2(N3C2H2)2(NH3)2Cl3 · 4H2O |
| 10.CA.55 | Ernstburkeite | Mg(CH3SO3)2 · 12H2O |
| 10.CA.60 | Joanneumite | Cu(C3N3O3H2)2(NH3)2 |
| 10.CA.65 | Tinnunculite | C5H4N4O3 · 2H2O |
| 10.CA.70 | 'Dopplerite' |
Other Information
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Uricite
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-4118.html
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References for Uricite
Reference List:
Ringertz, H. (1965) Optical and crystallographic data of uric acid and its dihydrate. Acta Crystallographica, 19 (2) 286-287 doi:10.1107/s0365110x65003298
Ringertz, H. (1966) The molecular and crystal structure of uric acid. Acta Crystallographica, 20 (3) 397-403 doi:10.1107/s0365110x66000914
Lonsdale, K., Mason, P. (1966) Uric Acid, Uric Acid Dihydrate, and Urates in Urinary Calculi, Ancient and Modern. Science, 152 (3728). 1511-1512 doi:10.1126/science.152.3728.1511
Shirley, R., Sutor, D. J. (1968) Anhydrous Uric Acid: Nature and Occurrence of a New Form in Urinary Calculi. Science, 159 (3814). 544 doi:10.1126/science.159.3814.544
Bridge, P. J. (1974) Guanine and uricite, two new organic minerals from Peru and Western Australia. Mineralogical Magazine, 39 (308) 889-890 doi:10.1180/minmag.1974.039.308.08
Rinaudo, C., Boistelle, R. (1980) The occurence of uric acids and the growth morphology of the anhydrous monoclinic modification : C5H4N4O3. Journal of Crystal Growth, 49 (3). 569-579 doi:10.1016/0022-0248(80)90132-3
Localities for Uricite
Showing 18 localities.
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Argentina | |
| Benedetto et al. (1998) |
Australia (TL) | |
| Bridge (1974) |
Austria | |
| Kolitsch +1 other reference |
| Löffler & Kolitsch (2011) |
| Neschen (n.d.) |
Germany | |
| H.P. Maaßen collection |
| Kolitsch et al. (2010) |
| Habel (2007) |
| Habel (2007) |
| Habel (2006) |
| Blaß et al. (2010) |
| 58. +1 other reference |
Hungary | |
| Csanad Loranth |
Norway | |
| Husdal (2019) |
| Husdal (2019) | |
Romania | |
| Tudor Tamas et al. (2017) |
Russia | |
| Excalibur Mineral Corp. - Mineral News |
Spain | |
| Sainz de Baranda Graf et al. (2019) |
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The
Loja, Persenbeug-Gottsdorf, Melk District, Lower Austria, Austria