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Rumoiite

A valid IMA mineral species
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About RumoiiteHide

Formula:
AuSn2
Colour:
Silver white
Lustre:
Metallic
Hardness:
2½
Specific Gravity:
10.1 (Calculated)
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic
Name:
Named after Rumoi Subprefecture, Japan, that includes the type locality.
Known synthetic analogue.

Probably identical to UM2000-05-E:AuSn.


Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
53563
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:53563:6

Similar NamesHide

RomeitaA synonym of Roméite Group
RoméiteA solid-solution series between two end-member minerals
RoumaiteA valid IMA mineral species(Ca,Na,REE,◻)7(Nb,Ti)[Si2O7]2OF3

IMA Classification of RumoiiteHide

Classification of RumoiiteHide

1.AC.20

1 : ELEMENTS (Metals and intermetallic alloys; metalloids and nonmetals; carbides, silicides, nitrides, phosphides)
A : Metals and Intermetallic Alloys
C : Indium-tin family

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

SymbolSourceReference for Standard
RmoIMA–CNMNCWarr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of RumoiiteHide

Metallic
Transparency:
Opaque
Colour:
Silver white
Streak:
Gray
Hardness:
2½ on Mohs scale
Tenacity:
Brittle
Density:
10.1 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of RumoiiteHide

Anisotropism:
Strong to moderate, blue to brownish yellow.
Reflectivity:
WavelengthR1 (%)
400nm70.4%
420nm71.6%
440nm72.7%
460nm74.1%
470nm75.6%
480nm76.4%
500nm77.1%
520nm77.5%
540nm77.9%
546nm78.1%
560nm78.2%
580nm78.6%
589nm78.7%
600nm78.7%
620nm78.9%
640nm78.8%
650nm78.7%
660nm78.9%
680nm78.0%
700nm80.9%


Graph shows reflectance levels at different wavelengths (in nm). Peak reflectance is 80.9%.
Colour in reflected light:
White
Pleochroism:
Weak
Comments:
White to slightly bluish white.

Chemistry of RumoiiteHide

Mindat Formula:
AuSn2
Element Weights:
Element% weight
Sn54.656 %

Calculated from ideal end-member formula.
Sn

Crystallography of RumoiiteHide

Crystal System:
Orthorhombic
Class (H-M):
mmm(2/m2/m2/m) - Dipyramidal
Space Group:
Pbca
Setting:
Pbca
Cell Parameters:
a = 6.905(2) Å, b = 7.017(2) Å, c = 11.797(3) Å
Ratio:
a:b:c = 0.984 : 1 : 1.681
Unit Cell V:
571.59 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

Geological EnvironmentHide

Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic ModeEarliest Age (Ga)
High-? alteration and/or metamorphism
33 : Minerals deposited by hydrothermal metal-rich fluids (see also [#12])

Type Occurrence of RumoiiteHide

General Appearance of Type Material:
Forming a network around grains of yuanjiangite. The thickness is ~4 μm maximum.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Type material is deposited in the mineralogical collections of the National Museum of Nature and Science, Tsukuba, Japan, specimen number NSM-M46178 (holotype) and M46179 (cotype).
Geological Setting of Type Material:
Placer gold and platinum–group minerals.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Synonyms of RumoiiteHide

Other Language Names for RumoiiteHide

Dutch:Rumoiiet
German:Rumoiit

Common AssociatesHide

Associations Based on Photo Data:
3 photos of Rumoiite associated with Native LeadPb
3 photos of Rumoiite associated with Native GoldAu
3 photos of Rumoiite associated with YuanjiangiteAuSn
1 photo of Rumoiite associated with AnyuiiteAuPb2
1 photo of Rumoiite associated with NovodnepriteAuPb3

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

1.AC.05Native IndiumInTet. 4/mmm(4/m2/m2/m) : I4/mmm
1.AC.10Native TinSnTet. 4/mmm(4/m2/m2/m) : I41/amd
1.AC.15'Eta-bronze'Cu6Sn5Hex.
1.AC.15'UM1965-07-E:CuSn'Cu3Sn
1.AC.15SorositeCu1+x(Sn,Sb)Hex. 6/mmm(6/m2/m2/m) : P63/mmc
1.AC.15YuanjiangiteAuSnHex. 6/mmm(6/m2/m2/m) : P63/mmc

Other InformationHide

Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for RumoiiteHide

References for RumoiiteHide

Localities for RumoiiteHide

Showing 3 localities.

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
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Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Japan (TL)
 
  • Hokkaidō Prefecture
    • Rumoi Subprefecture
      • Tomamae District
        • Shosanbetsu
Miyawaki et al. (2019) +2 other references
Russia
 
  • Primorsky Krai
    • Dalnerechensky District
      • Dalnerechensk area
Ханчук А.И. et al. (Приморье)
Switzerland
 
  • Vaud
    • Morges
      • Yens
Meisser et al. (2000)
 
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