chrome/browser/extensions/service_worker_apitest.cc

// Copyright 2015 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

#include <stdint.h>

#include "base/bind.h"
#include "base/bind_helpers.h"
#include "base/json/json_reader.h"
#include "base/macros.h"
#include "base/optional.h"
#include "base/run_loop.h"
#include "base/strings/stringprintf.h"
#include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
#include "base/test/bind_test_util.h"
#include "base/threading/thread_restrictions.h"
#include "build/build_config.h"
#include "chrome/browser/extensions/api/permissions/permissions_api.h"
#include "chrome/browser/extensions/browsertest_util.h"
#include "chrome/browser/extensions/chrome_test_extension_loader.h"
#include "chrome/browser/extensions/crx_installer.h"
#include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_action_runner.h"
#include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_apitest.h"
#include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_service.h"
#include "chrome/browser/extensions/lazy_background_page_test_util.h"
#include "chrome/browser/extensions/unpacked_installer.h"
#include "chrome/browser/gcm/gcm_profile_service_factory.h"
#include "chrome/browser/notifications/notification_display_service_factory.h"
#include "chrome/browser/notifications/notification_display_service_tester.h"
#include "chrome/browser/notifications/notification_permission_context.h"
#include "chrome/browser/notifications/stub_notification_display_service.h"
#include "chrome/browser/permissions/permission_manager.h"
#include "chrome/browser/permissions/permission_result.h"
#include "chrome/browser/push_messaging/push_messaging_app_identifier.h"
#include "chrome/browser/push_messaging/push_messaging_service_factory.h"
#include "chrome/browser/push_messaging/push_messaging_service_impl.h"
#include "chrome/browser/ui/extensions/browser_action_test_util.h"
#include "chrome/browser/ui/tabs/tab_strip_model.h"
#include "chrome/common/chrome_switches.h"
#include "chrome/common/extensions/api/web_navigation.h"
#include "chrome/test/base/ui_test_utils.h"
#include "components/content_settings/core/common/content_settings_types.h"
#include "components/gcm_driver/fake_gcm_profile_service.h"
#include "components/gcm_driver/instance_id/fake_gcm_driver_for_instance_id.h"
#include "components/version_info/version_info.h"
#include "content/public/browser/console_message.h"
#include "content/public/browser/navigation_controller.h"
#include "content/public/browser/navigation_entry.h"
#include "content/public/browser/render_process_host.h"
#include "content/public/browser/service_worker_context.h"
#include "content/public/browser/service_worker_context_observer.h"
#include "content/public/browser/storage_partition.h"
#include "content/public/browser/web_contents.h"
#include "content/public/common/content_switches.h"
#include "content/public/common/origin_util.h"
#include "content/public/common/page_type.h"
#include "content/public/common/result_codes.h"
#include "content/public/test/background_sync_test_util.h"
#include "content/public/test/browser_test_utils.h"
#include "content/public/test/service_worker_test_helpers.h"
#include "extensions/browser/event_router.h"
#include "extensions/browser/extension_host.h"
#include "extensions/browser/extension_registry.h"
#include "extensions/browser/process_manager.h"
#include "extensions/browser/service_worker_task_queue.h"
#include "extensions/common/api/test.h"
#include "extensions/common/extensions_client.h"
#include "extensions/common/manifest_handlers/background_info.h"
#include "extensions/common/permissions/permissions_data.h"
#include "extensions/common/value_builder.h"
#include "extensions/common/verifier_formats.h"
#include "extensions/test/background_page_watcher.h"
#include "extensions/test/extension_test_message_listener.h"
#include "extensions/test/result_catcher.h"
#include "extensions/test/test_extension_dir.h"
#include "net/dns/mock_host_resolver.h"
#include "net/test/embedded_test_server/embedded_test_server.h"
#include "ui/message_center/public/cpp/notification.h"
#include "url/url_constants.h"

namespace extensions {

namespace {

class WebContentsLoadStopObserver : content::WebContentsObserver {
 public:
  explicit WebContentsLoadStopObserver(content::WebContents* web_contents)
      : content::WebContentsObserver(web_contents),
        load_stop_observed_(false) {}

  void WaitForLoadStop() {
    if (load_stop_observed_)
      return;
    message_loop_runner_ = new content::MessageLoopRunner;
    message_loop_runner_->Run();
  }

 private:
  void DidStopLoading() override {
    load_stop_observed_ = true;
    if (message_loop_runner_)
      message_loop_runner_->Quit();
  }

  bool load_stop_observed_;
  scoped_refptr<content::MessageLoopRunner> message_loop_runner_;

  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(WebContentsLoadStopObserver);
};

// A known extension ID for tests that specify the key in their
// manifests.
constexpr char kTestExtensionId[] = "knldjmfmopnpolahpmmgbagdohdnhkik";

}  // namespace

class ServiceWorkerTest : public ExtensionApiTest {
 public:
  ServiceWorkerTest() : current_channel_(version_info::Channel::STABLE) {}
  explicit ServiceWorkerTest(version_info::Channel channel)
      : current_channel_(channel) {}

  ~ServiceWorkerTest() override {}

  void SetUpOnMainThread() override {
    ExtensionApiTest::SetUpOnMainThread();
    host_resolver()->AddRule("*", "127.0.0.1");
  }

 protected:
  // Returns the ProcessManager for the test's profile.
  ProcessManager* process_manager() { return ProcessManager::Get(profile()); }

  // Starts running a test from the background page test extension.
  //
  // This registers a service worker with |script_name|, and fetches the
  // registration result.
  const Extension* StartTestFromBackgroundPage(const char* script_name) {
    ExtensionTestMessageListener ready_listener("ready", false);
    const Extension* extension =
        LoadExtension(test_data_dir_.AppendASCII("service_worker/background"));
    CHECK(extension);
    CHECK(ready_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());

    ExtensionHost* background_host =
        process_manager()->GetBackgroundHostForExtension(extension->id());
    CHECK(background_host);

    std::string error;
    CHECK(content::ExecuteScriptAndExtractString(
        background_host->host_contents(),
        base::StringPrintf("test.registerServiceWorker('%s')", script_name),
        &error));
    if (!error.empty())
      ADD_FAILURE() << "Got unexpected error " << error;
    return extension;
  }

  // Navigates the browser to a new tab at |url|, waits for it to load, then
  // returns it.
  content::WebContents* Navigate(const GURL& url) {
    ui_test_utils::NavigateToURLWithDisposition(
        browser(), url, WindowOpenDisposition::NEW_FOREGROUND_TAB,
        ui_test_utils::BROWSER_TEST_WAIT_FOR_NAVIGATION);
    content::WebContents* web_contents =
        browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents();
    content::WaitForLoadStop(web_contents);
    return web_contents;
  }

  // Navigates the browser to |url| and returns the new tab's page type.
  content::PageType NavigateAndGetPageType(const GURL& url) {
    return Navigate(url)
        ->GetController()
        .GetLastCommittedEntry()
        ->GetPageType();
  }

  // Extracts the innerText from |contents|.
  std::string ExtractInnerText(content::WebContents* contents) {
    std::string inner_text;
    if (!content::ExecuteScriptAndExtractString(
            contents,
            "window.domAutomationController.send(document.body.innerText)",
            &inner_text)) {
      ADD_FAILURE() << "Failed to get inner text for "
                    << contents->GetVisibleURL();
    }
    return inner_text;
  }

  // Navigates the browser to |url|, then returns the innerText of the new
  // tab's WebContents' main frame.
  std::string NavigateAndExtractInnerText(const GURL& url) {
    return ExtractInnerText(Navigate(url));
  }

  size_t GetWorkerRefCount(const GURL& origin) {
    content::ServiceWorkerContext* sw_context =
        content::BrowserContext::GetDefaultStoragePartition(
            browser()->profile())
            ->GetServiceWorkerContext();
    base::RunLoop run_loop;
    size_t ref_count = 0;
    auto set_ref_count = [](size_t* ref_count, base::RunLoop* run_loop,
                            size_t external_request_count) {
      *ref_count = external_request_count;
      run_loop->Quit();
    };
    sw_context->CountExternalRequestsForTest(
        origin, base::BindOnce(set_ref_count, &ref_count, &run_loop));
    run_loop.Run();
    return ref_count;
  }

 private:
  // Sets the channel to "stable".
  // Not useful after we've opened extension Service Workers to stable
  // channel.
  // TODO(lazyboy): Remove this when ExtensionServiceWorkersEnabled() is
  // removed.
  ScopedCurrentChannel current_channel_;

  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ServiceWorkerTest);
};

class ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest : public ServiceWorkerTest {
 public:
  ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest()
      : ServiceWorkerTest(
            // Extensions APIs from SW are only enabled on trunk.
            // It is important to set the channel early so that this change is
            // visible in renderers running with service workers (and no
            // extension).
            version_info::Channel::UNKNOWN) {}
  ~ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest() override {}

  void SetUpOnMainThread() override {
    host_resolver()->AddRule("*", "127.0.0.1");
    ASSERT_TRUE(embedded_test_server()->Start());
    ServiceWorkerTest::SetUpOnMainThread();
  }

  // Returns the only running worker id for |extension_id|.
  // Returns base::nullopt if there isn't any worker running or more than one
  // worker is running for |extension_id|.
  base::Optional<WorkerId> GetUniqueRunningWorkerId(
      const ExtensionId& extension_id) {
    ProcessManager* process_manager = ProcessManager::Get(profile());
    std::vector<WorkerId> all_workers =
        process_manager->GetAllWorkersIdsForTesting();
    base::Optional<WorkerId> running_worker_id;
    for (const WorkerId& worker_id : all_workers) {
      if (worker_id.extension_id == extension_id) {
        if (running_worker_id)  // More than one worker present.
          return base::nullopt;
        running_worker_id = worker_id;
      }
    }
    return running_worker_id;
  }

  bool ExtensionHasRenderProcessHost(const ExtensionId& extension_id) {
    ProcessMap* process_map = ProcessMap::Get(browser()->profile());
    content::RenderProcessHost::iterator it =
        content::RenderProcessHost::AllHostsIterator();
    while (!it.IsAtEnd()) {
      if (process_map->Contains(extension_id, it.GetCurrentValue()->GetID())) {
        return true;
      }
      it.Advance();
    }
    return false;
  }

 private:
  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest);
};

class ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTestWithNotification
    : public ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest {
 public:
  ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTestWithNotification() {}
  ~ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTestWithNotification() override = default;

  void SetUpOnMainThread() override {
    ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest::SetUpOnMainThread();
    display_service_tester_ =
        std::make_unique<NotificationDisplayServiceTester>(
            browser()->profile());
  }

  void TearDownOnMainThread() override {
    display_service_tester_.reset();
    ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest::TearDownOnMainThread();
  }

 protected:
  // Returns a vector with the Notification objects that are being displayed
  // by the notification display service. Synchronous.
  std::vector<message_center::Notification> GetDisplayedNotifications() const {
    return display_service_tester_->GetDisplayedNotificationsForType(
        NotificationHandler::Type::WEB_PERSISTENT);
  }

  std::unique_ptr<NotificationDisplayServiceTester> display_service_tester_;

 private:
  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTestWithNotification);
};

// Tests that Service Worker based background pages can be loaded and they can
// receive extension events.
// The extension is installed and loaded during this step and it registers
// an event listener for tabs.onCreated event. The step also verifies that tab
// creation correctly fires the listener.
//
// Disabled due to flakiness: https://crbug.com/1003244.
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest, DISABLED_PRE_Basic) {
  ExtensionTestMessageListener newtab_listener("CREATED", false);
  newtab_listener.set_failure_message("CREATE_FAILED");
  ExtensionTestMessageListener worker_listener("WORKER_RUNNING", false);
  worker_listener.set_failure_message("NON_WORKER_SCOPE");
  const Extension* extension = LoadExtension(test_data_dir_.AppendASCII(
      "service_worker/worker_based_background/basic"));
  ASSERT_TRUE(extension);
  const ExtensionId extension_id = extension->id();
  EXPECT_TRUE(worker_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());

  const GURL url = embedded_test_server()->GetURL("/extensions/test_file.html");
  content::WebContents* new_web_contents =
      browsertest_util::AddTab(browser(), url);
  EXPECT_TRUE(new_web_contents);
  EXPECT_TRUE(newtab_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());

  // Service Worker extension does not have ExtensionHost.
  EXPECT_FALSE(process_manager()->GetBackgroundHostForExtension(extension_id));
}

// After browser restarts, this test step ensures that opening a tab fires
// tabs.onCreated event listener to the extension without explicitly loading the
// extension. This is because the extension registered a listener before browser
// restarted in PRE_Basic.
//
// Disabled due to flakiness: https://crbug.com/1003244.
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest, DISABLED_Basic) {
  ExtensionTestMessageListener newtab_listener("CREATED", false);
  newtab_listener.set_failure_message("CREATE_FAILED");
  const GURL url = embedded_test_server()->GetURL("/extensions/test_file.html");
  content::WebContents* new_web_contents =
      browsertest_util::AddTab(browser(), url);
  EXPECT_TRUE(new_web_contents);
  EXPECT_TRUE(newtab_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());
}

// Tests chrome.runtime.onInstalled fires for extension service workers.
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest, OnInstalledEvent) {
  ASSERT_TRUE(RunExtensionTest(
      "service_worker/worker_based_background/events_on_installed"))
      << message_;
}

// Tests chrome.runtime.id and chrome.runtime.getURL().
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest, RuntimeMisc) {
  ASSERT_TRUE(
      RunExtensionTest("service_worker/worker_based_background/runtime_misc"))
      << message_;
}

// Tests chrome.storage APIs.
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest, StorageSetAndGet) {
  ASSERT_TRUE(
      RunExtensionTest("service_worker/worker_based_background/storage"))
      << message_;
}

// Tests chrome.storage.local and chrome.storage.local APIs.
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest, StorageNoPermissions) {
  ASSERT_TRUE(RunExtensionTest(
      "service_worker/worker_based_background/storage_no_permissions"))
      << message_;
}

// Tests chrome.tabs APIs.
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest, TabsBasic) {
  ASSERT_TRUE(
      RunExtensionTest("service_worker/worker_based_background/tabs_basic"))
      << message_;
}

// Tests chrome.tabs events.
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest, TabsEvents) {
  ASSERT_TRUE(
      RunExtensionTest("service_worker/worker_based_background/tabs_events"))
      << message_;
}

// Tests chrome.tabs APIs.
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest, TabsExecuteScript) {
  ASSERT_TRUE(RunExtensionTest(
      "service_worker/worker_based_background/tabs_execute_script"))
      << message_;
}

// Tests chrome.webRequest APIs.
// Times out on Mac/Win only.  https://crbug.com/997686
#if defined(OS_WIN) || defined(OS_MACOSX)
#define MAYBE_WebRequest DISABLED_WebRequest
#else
#define MAYBE_WebRequest WebRequest
#endif
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest, MAYBE_WebRequest) {
  ASSERT_TRUE(
      RunExtensionTest("service_worker/worker_based_background/web_request"))
      << message_;
}

// Tests chrome.webRequest APIs in blocking mode.
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest, WebRequestBlocking) {
  // Try to load the page before installing the extension, which should work.
  const GURL url = embedded_test_server()->GetURL("/extensions/test_file.html");
  EXPECT_EQ(content::PAGE_TYPE_NORMAL, NavigateAndGetPageType(url));

  // Install the extension and navigate again to the page.
  ExtensionTestMessageListener ready_listener("ready", false);
  ASSERT_TRUE(LoadExtension(test_data_dir_.AppendASCII(
      "service_worker/worker_based_background/web_request_blocking")));
  ASSERT_TRUE(ready_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());
  EXPECT_EQ(content::PAGE_TYPE_ERROR, NavigateAndGetPageType(url));
}

// Tests chrome.webNavigation APIs.
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest, FilteredEvents) {
  ASSERT_TRUE(RunExtensionTest(
      "service_worker/worker_based_background/filtered_events"))
      << message_;
}

// Listens for |message| from extension Service Worker early so that tests can
// wait for the message on startup (and not miss it).
class ServiceWorkerWithEarlyMessageListenerTest
    : public ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest {
 public:
  explicit ServiceWorkerWithEarlyMessageListenerTest(
      const std::string& test_message)
      : test_message_(test_message) {}
  ~ServiceWorkerWithEarlyMessageListenerTest() override = default;

  bool WaitForMessage() { return listener_->WaitUntilSatisfied(); }

  void CreatedBrowserMainParts(content::BrowserMainParts* main_parts) override {
    // At this point, the notification service is initialized but the profile
    // and extensions have not.
    listener_ =
        std::make_unique<ExtensionTestMessageListener>(test_message_, false);
    ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest::CreatedBrowserMainParts(main_parts);
  }

 private:
  const std::string test_message_;
  std::unique_ptr<ExtensionTestMessageListener> listener_;

  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ServiceWorkerWithEarlyMessageListenerTest);
};

class ServiceWorkerOnStartupEventTest
    : public ServiceWorkerWithEarlyMessageListenerTest {
 public:
  ServiceWorkerOnStartupEventTest()
      : ServiceWorkerWithEarlyMessageListenerTest("onStartup event") {}
  ~ServiceWorkerOnStartupEventTest() override = default;

 private:
  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ServiceWorkerOnStartupEventTest);
};

// Tests "runtime.onStartup" for extension SW.
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerOnStartupEventTest, PRE_Event) {
  ASSERT_TRUE(RunExtensionTest(
      "service_worker/worker_based_background/on_startup_event"))
      << message_;
}

IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerOnStartupEventTest, Event) {
  EXPECT_TRUE(WaitForMessage());
}

class ServiceWorkerRegistrationAtStartupTest
    : public ServiceWorkerWithEarlyMessageListenerTest,
      public ServiceWorkerTaskQueue::TestObserver {
 public:
  ServiceWorkerRegistrationAtStartupTest()
      : ServiceWorkerWithEarlyMessageListenerTest("WORKER_RUNNING") {
    ServiceWorkerTaskQueue::SetObserverForTest(this);
  }
  ~ServiceWorkerRegistrationAtStartupTest() override {
    ServiceWorkerTaskQueue::SetObserverForTest(nullptr);
  }

  // ServiceWorkerTaskQueue::TestObserver:
  void OnActivateExtension(const ExtensionId& extension_id,
                           bool will_register_service_worker) override {
    if (extension_id != kExtensionId)
      return;

    will_register_service_worker_ = will_register_service_worker;

    extension_activated_ = true;
    if (run_loop_)
      run_loop_->Quit();
  }

  void WaitForOnActivateExtension() {
    if (extension_activated_)
      return;
    run_loop_ = std::make_unique<base::RunLoop>();
    run_loop_->Run();
  }

  bool WillRegisterServiceWorker() {
    return will_register_service_worker_.value();
  }

 protected:
  static const char kExtensionId[];

 private:
  bool extension_activated_ = false;
  base::Optional<bool> will_register_service_worker_;
  std::unique_ptr<base::RunLoop> run_loop_;

  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ServiceWorkerRegistrationAtStartupTest);
};

// Test extension id at
// api_test/service_worker/worker_based_background/registration_at_startup/.
const char ServiceWorkerRegistrationAtStartupTest::kExtensionId[] =
    "gnchfmandajfaiajniicagenfmhdjila";

// Tests that Service Worker registration for existing extension isn't issued
// upon browser restart.
// Regression test for https://crbug.com/889687.
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerRegistrationAtStartupTest,
                       PRE_ExtensionActivationDoesNotReregister) {
  const Extension* extension = LoadExtension(test_data_dir_.AppendASCII(
      "service_worker/worker_based_background/registration_at_startup"));
  ASSERT_TRUE(extension);
  EXPECT_EQ(kExtensionId, extension->id());
  // Wait for "WORKER_RUNNING" message from the Service Worker.
  EXPECT_TRUE(WaitForMessage());
  EXPECT_TRUE(WillRegisterServiceWorker());
}

IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerRegistrationAtStartupTest,
                       ExtensionActivationDoesNotReregister) {
  // Since the extension has onStartup listener, the Service Worker will run on
  // browser start and we'll see "WORKER_RUNNING" message from the worker.
  EXPECT_TRUE(WaitForMessage());
  // As the extension activated during first run on PRE_ step, it shouldn't
  // re-register the Service Worker upon browser restart.
  EXPECT_FALSE(WillRegisterServiceWorker());
}

// Class that dispatches an event to |extension_id| right after a
// non-lazy listener to the event is added from the extension's Service Worker.
class EarlyWorkerMessageSender : public EventRouter::Observer {
 public:
  EarlyWorkerMessageSender(content::BrowserContext* browser_context,
                           const ExtensionId& extension_id,
                           std::unique_ptr<Event> event)
      : browser_context_(browser_context),
        event_router_(EventRouter::EventRouter::Get(browser_context_)),
        extension_id_(extension_id),
        event_(std::move(event)),
        listener_("PASS", false) {
    DCHECK(browser_context_);
    listener_.set_failure_message("FAIL");
    event_router_->RegisterObserver(this, event_->event_name);
  }

  ~EarlyWorkerMessageSender() override {
    event_router_->UnregisterObserver(this);
  }

  // EventRouter::Observer:
  void OnListenerAdded(const EventListenerInfo& details) override {
    if (!event_ || extension_id_ != details.extension_id ||
        event_->event_name != details.event_name) {
      return;
    }

    const bool is_lazy_listener = details.browser_context == nullptr;
    if (is_lazy_listener) {
      // Wait for the non-lazy listener as we want to exercise the code to
      // dispatch the event right after the Service Worker registration is
      // completing.
      return;
    }
    DispatchEvent(std::move(event_));
  }

  bool SendAndWait() { return listener_.WaitUntilSatisfied(); }

 private:
  static constexpr const char* const kTestOnMessageEventName = "test.onMessage";

  void DispatchEvent(std::unique_ptr<Event> event) {
    EventRouter::Get(browser_context_)
        ->DispatchEventToExtension(extension_id_, std::move(event));
  }

  content::BrowserContext* const browser_context_ = nullptr;
  EventRouter* const event_router_ = nullptr;
  const ExtensionId extension_id_;
  std::unique_ptr<Event> event_;
  ExtensionTestMessageListener listener_;

  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(EarlyWorkerMessageSender);
};

// Tests that extension event dispatch works correctly right after extension
// installation registers its Service Worker.
// Regression test for: https://crbug.com/850792.
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest, EarlyEventDispatch) {
  const ExtensionId kId("pkplfbidichfdicaijlchgnapepdginl");

  // Build "test.onMessage" event for dispatch.
  auto event = std::make_unique<Event>(
      events::FOR_TEST, extensions::api::test::OnMessage::kEventName,
      base::ListValue::From(base::JSONReader::ReadDeprecated(
          R"([{"data": "hello", "lastMessage": true}])")),
      profile());

  EarlyWorkerMessageSender sender(profile(), kId, std::move(event));
  // pkplfbidichfdicaijlchgnapepdginl
  const Extension* extension = LoadExtension(test_data_dir_.AppendASCII(
      "service_worker/worker_based_background/early_event_dispatch"));
  CHECK(extension);
  EXPECT_EQ(kId, extension->id());
  EXPECT_TRUE(sender.SendAndWait());
}

// Tests that filtered events dispatches correctly right after a non-lazy
// listener is registered for that event (and before the corresponding lazy
// listener is registered).
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest,
                       EarlyFilteredEventDispatch) {
  const ExtensionId kId("pkplfbidichfdicaijlchgnapepdginl");

  // Add minimal details required to dispatch webNavigation.onCommitted event:
  extensions::api::web_navigation::OnCommitted::Details details;
  details.transition_type =
      extensions::api::web_navigation::TRANSITION_TYPE_TYPED;

  // Build a dummy onCommited event to dispatch.
  auto on_committed_event = std::make_unique<Event>(
      events::WEB_NAVIGATION_ON_COMMITTED, "webNavigation.onCommitted",
      api::web_navigation::OnCommitted::Create(details), profile());
  // The filter will match the listener filter registered from the extension.
  EventFilteringInfo info;
  info.url = GURL("http://foo.com/a.html");
  on_committed_event->filter_info = info;

  EarlyWorkerMessageSender sender(profile(), kId,
                                  std::move(on_committed_event));

  // pkplfbidichfdicaijlchgnapepdginl
  const Extension* extension = LoadExtension(test_data_dir_.AppendASCII(
      "service_worker/worker_based_background/early_filtered_event_dispatch"));
  ASSERT_TRUE(extension);
  EXPECT_EQ(kId, extension->id());
  EXPECT_TRUE(sender.SendAndWait());
}

class ServiceWorkerBackgroundSyncTest : public ServiceWorkerTest {
 public:
  ServiceWorkerBackgroundSyncTest() {}
  ~ServiceWorkerBackgroundSyncTest() override {}

  void SetUpCommandLine(base::CommandLine* command_line) override {
    // ServiceWorkerRegistration.sync requires experimental flag.
    command_line->AppendSwitch(
        ::switches::kEnableExperimentalWebPlatformFeatures);
    ServiceWorkerTest::SetUpCommandLine(command_line);
  }

  void SetUp() override {
    content::background_sync_test_util::SetIgnoreNetworkChanges(true);
    ServiceWorkerTest::SetUp();
  }

 private:
  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ServiceWorkerBackgroundSyncTest);
};

class ServiceWorkerPushMessagingTest : public ServiceWorkerTest {
 public:
  ServiceWorkerPushMessagingTest()
      : scoped_testing_factory_installer_(
            base::BindRepeating(&gcm::FakeGCMProfileService::Build)),
        gcm_driver_(nullptr),
        push_service_(nullptr) {}

  ~ServiceWorkerPushMessagingTest() override {}

  void GrantNotificationPermissionForTest(const GURL& url) {
    NotificationPermissionContext::UpdatePermission(profile(), url.GetOrigin(),
                                                    CONTENT_SETTING_ALLOW);
  }

  PushMessagingAppIdentifier GetAppIdentifierForServiceWorkerRegistration(
      int64_t service_worker_registration_id,
      const GURL& origin) {
    PushMessagingAppIdentifier app_identifier =
        PushMessagingAppIdentifier::FindByServiceWorker(
            profile(), origin, service_worker_registration_id);

    EXPECT_FALSE(app_identifier.is_null());
    return app_identifier;
  }

  // ExtensionApiTest overrides.
  void SetUpCommandLine(base::CommandLine* command_line) override {
    command_line->AppendSwitch(
        ::switches::kEnableExperimentalWebPlatformFeatures);
    ServiceWorkerTest::SetUpCommandLine(command_line);
  }

  void SetUpOnMainThread() override {
    NotificationDisplayServiceFactory::GetInstance()->SetTestingFactory(
        profile(),
        base::BindRepeating(&StubNotificationDisplayService::FactoryForTests));

    gcm::FakeGCMProfileService* gcm_service =
        static_cast<gcm::FakeGCMProfileService*>(
            gcm::GCMProfileServiceFactory::GetForProfile(profile()));
    gcm_driver_ = static_cast<instance_id::FakeGCMDriverForInstanceID*>(
        gcm_service->driver());
    push_service_ = PushMessagingServiceFactory::GetForProfile(profile());

    ServiceWorkerTest::SetUpOnMainThread();
  }

  instance_id::FakeGCMDriverForInstanceID* gcm_driver() const {
    return gcm_driver_;
  }
  PushMessagingServiceImpl* push_service() const { return push_service_; }

 private:
  gcm::GCMProfileServiceFactory::ScopedTestingFactoryInstaller
      scoped_testing_factory_installer_;

  instance_id::FakeGCMDriverForInstanceID* gcm_driver_;
  PushMessagingServiceImpl* push_service_;

  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ServiceWorkerPushMessagingTest);
};

class ServiceWorkerLazyBackgroundTest : public ServiceWorkerTest {
 public:
  ServiceWorkerLazyBackgroundTest()
      : ServiceWorkerTest(
            // Extensions APIs from SW are only enabled on trunk.
            // It is important to set the channel early so that this change is
            // visible in renderers running with service workers (and no
            // extension).
            version_info::Channel::UNKNOWN) {}
  ~ServiceWorkerLazyBackgroundTest() override {}

  void SetUpCommandLine(base::CommandLine* command_line) override {
    ServiceWorkerTest::SetUpCommandLine(command_line);
    // Disable background network activity as it can suddenly bring the Lazy
    // Background Page alive.
    command_line->AppendSwitch(::switches::kDisableBackgroundNetworking);
    command_line->AppendSwitch(::switches::kNoProxyServer);
  }

  void SetUpInProcessBrowserTestFixture() override {
    ServiceWorkerTest::SetUpInProcessBrowserTestFixture();
    // Set shorter delays to prevent test timeouts.
    ProcessManager::SetEventPageIdleTimeForTesting(1);
    ProcessManager::SetEventPageSuspendingTimeForTesting(1);
  }

 private:
  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ServiceWorkerLazyBackgroundTest);
};

IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerTest, RegisterSucceeds) {
  StartTestFromBackgroundPage("register.js");
}

IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerTest, UpdateRefreshesServiceWorker) {
  base::ScopedAllowBlockingForTesting allow_blocking;
  base::ScopedTempDir scoped_temp_dir;
  ASSERT_TRUE(scoped_temp_dir.CreateUniqueTempDir());
  base::FilePath pem_path = test_data_dir_.AppendASCII("service_worker")
                                .AppendASCII("update")
                                .AppendASCII("service_worker.pem");
  base::FilePath path_v1 =
      PackExtensionWithOptions(test_data_dir_.AppendASCII("service_worker")
                                   .AppendASCII("update")
                                   .AppendASCII("v1"),
                               scoped_temp_dir.GetPath().AppendASCII("v1.crx"),
                               pem_path, base::FilePath());
  base::FilePath path_v2 =
      PackExtensionWithOptions(test_data_dir_.AppendASCII("service_worker")
                                   .AppendASCII("update")
                                   .AppendASCII("v2"),
                               scoped_temp_dir.GetPath().AppendASCII("v2.crx"),
                               pem_path, base::FilePath());
  const char* kId = "hfaanndiiilofhfokeanhddpkfffchdi";

  ExtensionTestMessageListener listener_v1("Pong from version 1", false);
  listener_v1.set_failure_message("FAILURE_V1");
  // Install version 1.0 of the extension.
  ASSERT_TRUE(InstallExtension(path_v1, 1));
  EXPECT_TRUE(extensions::ExtensionRegistry::Get(profile())
                  ->enabled_extensions()
                  .GetByID(kId));
  EXPECT_TRUE(listener_v1.WaitUntilSatisfied());

  ExtensionTestMessageListener listener_v2("Pong from version 2", false);
  listener_v2.set_failure_message("FAILURE_V2");

  // Update to version 2.0.
  EXPECT_TRUE(UpdateExtension(kId, path_v2, 0));
  EXPECT_TRUE(extensions::ExtensionRegistry::Get(profile())
                  ->enabled_extensions()
                  .GetByID(kId));
  EXPECT_TRUE(listener_v2.WaitUntilSatisfied());
}

// TODO(crbug.com/765736) Fix the test.
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerTest, DISABLED_UpdateWithoutSkipWaiting) {
  base::ScopedAllowBlockingForTesting allow_blocking;
  base::ScopedTempDir scoped_temp_dir;
  ASSERT_TRUE(scoped_temp_dir.CreateUniqueTempDir());
  base::FilePath pem_path = test_data_dir_.AppendASCII("service_worker")
                                .AppendASCII("update_without_skip_waiting")
                                .AppendASCII("update_without_skip_waiting.pem");
  base::FilePath path_v1 =
      PackExtensionWithOptions(test_data_dir_.AppendASCII("service_worker")
                                   .AppendASCII("update_without_skip_waiting")
                                   .AppendASCII("v1"),
                               scoped_temp_dir.GetPath().AppendASCII("v1.crx"),
                               pem_path, base::FilePath());
  base::FilePath path_v2 =
      PackExtensionWithOptions(test_data_dir_.AppendASCII("service_worker")
                                   .AppendASCII("update_without_skip_waiting")
                                   .AppendASCII("v2"),
                               scoped_temp_dir.GetPath().AppendASCII("v2.crx"),
                               pem_path, base::FilePath());
  const char* kId = "mhnnnflgagdakldgjpfcofkiocpdmogl";

  // Install version 1.0 of the extension.
  ASSERT_TRUE(InstallExtension(path_v1, 1));
  EXPECT_TRUE(extensions::ExtensionRegistry::Get(profile())
                  ->enabled_extensions()
                  .GetByID(kId));
  const Extension* extension = extensions::ExtensionRegistry::Get(profile())
                                   ->enabled_extensions()
                                   .GetByID(kId);

  ExtensionTestMessageListener listener1("Pong from version 1", false);
  listener1.set_failure_message("FAILURE");
  content::WebContents* web_contents = browsertest_util::AddTab(
      browser(), extension->GetResourceURL("page.html"));
  EXPECT_TRUE(listener1.WaitUntilSatisfied());

  // Update to version 2.0.
  EXPECT_TRUE(UpdateExtension(kId, path_v2, 0));
  EXPECT_TRUE(extensions::ExtensionRegistry::Get(profile())
                  ->enabled_extensions()
                  .GetByID(kId));
  const Extension* extension_after_update =
      extensions::ExtensionRegistry::Get(profile())
          ->enabled_extensions()
          .GetByID(kId);

  // Service worker version 2 would be installed but it won't be controlling
  // the extension page yet.
  ExtensionTestMessageListener listener2("Pong from version 1", false);
  listener2.set_failure_message("FAILURE");
  web_contents = browsertest_util::AddTab(
      browser(), extension_after_update->GetResourceURL("page.html"));
  EXPECT_TRUE(listener2.WaitUntilSatisfied());

  // Navigate the tab away from the extension page so that no clients are
  // using the service worker.
  // Note that just closing the tab with WebContentsDestroyedWatcher doesn't
  // seem to be enough because it returns too early.
  WebContentsLoadStopObserver navigate_away_observer(web_contents);
  web_contents->GetController().LoadURL(
      GURL(url::kAboutBlankURL), content::Referrer(), ui::PAGE_TRANSITION_TYPED,
      std::string());
  navigate_away_observer.WaitForLoadStop();

  // Now expect service worker version 2 to control the extension page.
  ExtensionTestMessageListener listener3("Pong from version 2", false);
  listener3.set_failure_message("FAILURE");
  web_contents = browsertest_util::AddTab(
      browser(), extension_after_update->GetResourceURL("page.html"));
  EXPECT_TRUE(listener3.WaitUntilSatisfied());
}

IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerTest, FetchArbitraryPaths) {
  const Extension* extension = StartTestFromBackgroundPage("fetch.js");

  // Open some arbirary paths. Their contents should be what the service worker
  // responds with, which in this case is the path of the fetch.
  EXPECT_EQ(
      "Caught a fetch for /index.html",
      NavigateAndExtractInnerText(extension->GetResourceURL("index.html")));
  EXPECT_EQ("Caught a fetch for /path/to/other.html",
            NavigateAndExtractInnerText(
                extension->GetResourceURL("path/to/other.html")));
  EXPECT_EQ("Caught a fetch for /some/text/file.txt",
            NavigateAndExtractInnerText(
                extension->GetResourceURL("some/text/file.txt")));
  EXPECT_EQ("Caught a fetch for /no/file/extension",
            NavigateAndExtractInnerText(
                extension->GetResourceURL("no/file/extension")));
  EXPECT_EQ("Caught a fetch for /",
            NavigateAndExtractInnerText(extension->GetResourceURL("")));
}

IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerTest,
                       FetchExtensionResourceFromServiceWorker) {
  const Extension* extension = StartTestFromBackgroundPage("fetch_from_sw.js");
  ASSERT_TRUE(extension);

  // The service worker in this test tries to load 'hello.txt' via fetch()
  // and sends back the content of the file, which should be 'hello'.
  const char* kScript = R"(
    let channel = new MessageChannel();
    test.waitForMessage(channel.port1).then(message => {
      window.domAutomationController.send(message);
    });
    test.registeredServiceWorker.postMessage(
        {port: channel.port2}, [channel.port2]);
  )";
  EXPECT_EQ("hello", ExecuteScriptInBackgroundPage(extension->id(), kScript));
}

// Tests that fetch() from service worker and network fallback
// go through webRequest.onBeforeRequest API.
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerTest, OnBeforeRequest) {
  const Extension* extension = LoadExtensionWithFlags(
      test_data_dir_.AppendASCII("service_worker/webrequest"), kFlagNone);
  ASSERT_TRUE(extension);
  ASSERT_TRUE(StartEmbeddedTestServer());

  // Start a service worker and make it control the page.
  GURL page_url = embedded_test_server()->GetURL(
      "/extensions/api_test/service_worker/"
      "webrequest/webpage.html");
  content::WebContents* web_contents =
      browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents();
  ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser(), page_url);
  content::WaitForLoadStop(web_contents);

  std::string result;
  ASSERT_TRUE(content::ExecuteScriptAndExtractString(web_contents,
                                                     "register();", &result));
  EXPECT_EQ("ready", result);

  // Initiate a fetch that the service worker doesn't intercept
  // (network fallback).
  result.clear();
  ASSERT_TRUE(content::ExecuteScriptAndExtractString(
      web_contents, "doFetch('hello.txt?fallthrough');", &result));
  EXPECT_EQ("hello", result);
  EXPECT_EQ(
      "/extensions/api_test/service_worker/webrequest/hello.txt?fallthrough",
      ExecuteScriptInBackgroundPage(extension->id(), "getLastHookedPath()"));

  // Initiate a fetch that results in calling fetch() in the service worker.
  result.clear();
  ASSERT_TRUE(content::ExecuteScriptAndExtractString(
      web_contents, "doFetch('hello.txt?respondWithFetch');", &result));
  EXPECT_EQ("hello", result);
  EXPECT_EQ(
      "/extensions/api_test/service_worker/webrequest/"
      "hello.txt?respondWithFetch",
      ExecuteScriptInBackgroundPage(extension->id(), "getLastHookedPath()"));
}

IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerTest, SWServedBackgroundPageReceivesEvent) {
  const Extension* extension =
      StartTestFromBackgroundPage("replace_background.js");
  ExtensionHost* background_page =
      process_manager()->GetBackgroundHostForExtension(extension->id());
  ASSERT_TRUE(background_page);

  // Close the background page and start it again so that the service worker
  // will start controlling pages.
  background_page->Close();
  BackgroundPageWatcher(process_manager(), extension).WaitForClose();
  background_page = nullptr;
  process_manager()->WakeEventPage(extension->id(), base::DoNothing());
  BackgroundPageWatcher(process_manager(), extension).WaitForOpen();

  // Since the SW is now controlling the extension, the SW serves the background
  // script. page.html sends a message to the background script and we verify
  // that the SW served background script correctly receives the message/event.
  ExtensionTestMessageListener listener("onMessage/SW BG.", false);
  listener.set_failure_message("onMessage/original BG.");
  content::WebContents* web_contents = browsertest_util::AddTab(
      browser(), extension->GetResourceURL("page.html"));
  ASSERT_TRUE(web_contents);
  EXPECT_TRUE(listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());
}

IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerTest, SWServedBackgroundPage) {
  const Extension* extension = StartTestFromBackgroundPage("fetch.js");

  std::string kExpectedInnerText = "background.html contents for testing.";

  // Sanity check that the background page has the expected content.
  ExtensionHost* background_page =
      process_manager()->GetBackgroundHostForExtension(extension->id());
  ASSERT_TRUE(background_page);
  EXPECT_EQ(kExpectedInnerText,
            ExtractInnerText(background_page->host_contents()));

  // Close the background page.
  background_page->Close();
  BackgroundPageWatcher(process_manager(), extension).WaitForClose();
  background_page = nullptr;

  // Start it again.
  process_manager()->WakeEventPage(extension->id(), base::DoNothing());
  BackgroundPageWatcher(process_manager(), extension).WaitForOpen();

  // The service worker should get a fetch event for the background page.
  background_page =
      process_manager()->GetBackgroundHostForExtension(extension->id());
  ASSERT_TRUE(background_page);
  content::WaitForLoadStop(background_page->host_contents());

  EXPECT_EQ("Caught a fetch for /background.html",
            ExtractInnerText(background_page->host_contents()));
}

IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerTest,
                       ServiceWorkerPostsMessageToBackgroundClient) {
  const Extension* extension =
      StartTestFromBackgroundPage("post_message_to_background_client.js");

  // The service worker in this test simply posts a message to the background
  // client it receives from getBackgroundClient().
  const char* kScript =
      "var messagePromise = null;\n"
      "if (test.lastMessageFromServiceWorker) {\n"
      "  messagePromise = Promise.resolve(test.lastMessageFromServiceWorker);\n"
      "} else {\n"
      "  messagePromise = test.waitForMessage(navigator.serviceWorker);\n"
      "}\n"
      "messagePromise.then(function(message) {\n"
      "  window.domAutomationController.send(String(message == 'success'));\n"
      "})\n";
  EXPECT_EQ("true", ExecuteScriptInBackgroundPage(extension->id(), kScript));
}

IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerTest,
                       BackgroundPagePostsMessageToServiceWorker) {
  const Extension* extension =
      StartTestFromBackgroundPage("post_message_to_sw.js");

  // The service worker in this test waits for a message, then echoes it back
  // by posting a message to the background page via getBackgroundClient().
  const char* kScript =
      "var mc = new MessageChannel();\n"
      "test.waitForMessage(mc.port1).then(function(message) {\n"
      "  window.domAutomationController.send(String(message == 'hello'));\n"
      "});\n"
      "test.registeredServiceWorker.postMessage(\n"
      "    {message: 'hello', port: mc.port2}, [mc.port2])\n";
  EXPECT_EQ("true", ExecuteScriptInBackgroundPage(extension->id(), kScript));
}

IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerTest,
                       ServiceWorkerSuspensionOnExtensionUnload) {
  // For this test, only hold onto the extension's ID and URL + a function to
  // get a resource URL, because we're going to be disabling and uninstalling
  // it, which will invalidate the pointer.
  std::string extension_id;
  GURL extension_url;
  {
    const Extension* extension = StartTestFromBackgroundPage("fetch.js");
    extension_id = extension->id();
    extension_url = extension->url();
  }
  auto get_resource_url = [&extension_url](const std::string& path) {
    return Extension::GetResourceURL(extension_url, path);
  };

  // Fetch should route to the service worker.
  EXPECT_EQ("Caught a fetch for /index.html",
            NavigateAndExtractInnerText(get_resource_url("index.html")));

  // Disable the extension. Opening the page should fail.
  extension_service()->DisableExtension(extension_id,
                                        disable_reason::DISABLE_USER_ACTION);
  base::RunLoop().RunUntilIdle();

  EXPECT_EQ(content::PAGE_TYPE_ERROR,
            NavigateAndGetPageType(get_resource_url("index.html")));
  EXPECT_EQ(content::PAGE_TYPE_ERROR,
            NavigateAndGetPageType(get_resource_url("other.html")));

  // Re-enable the extension. Opening pages should immediately start to succeed
  // again.
  extension_service()->EnableExtension(extension_id);
  base::RunLoop().RunUntilIdle();

  EXPECT_EQ("Caught a fetch for /index.html",
            NavigateAndExtractInnerText(get_resource_url("index.html")));
  EXPECT_EQ("Caught a fetch for /other.html",
            NavigateAndExtractInnerText(get_resource_url("other.html")));
  EXPECT_EQ("Caught a fetch for /another.html",
            NavigateAndExtractInnerText(get_resource_url("another.html")));

  // Uninstall the extension. Opening pages should fail again.
  base::string16 error;
  extension_service()->UninstallExtension(
      extension_id, UninstallReason::UNINSTALL_REASON_FOR_TESTING, &error);
  base::RunLoop().RunUntilIdle();

  EXPECT_EQ(content::PAGE_TYPE_ERROR,
            NavigateAndGetPageType(get_resource_url("index.html")));
  EXPECT_EQ(content::PAGE_TYPE_ERROR,
            NavigateAndGetPageType(get_resource_url("other.html")));
  EXPECT_EQ(content::PAGE_TYPE_ERROR,
            NavigateAndGetPageType(get_resource_url("anotherother.html")));
  EXPECT_EQ(content::PAGE_TYPE_ERROR,
            NavigateAndGetPageType(get_resource_url("final.html")));
}

IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerTest, BackgroundPageIsWokenIfAsleep) {
  const Extension* extension = StartTestFromBackgroundPage("wake_on_fetch.js");

  // Navigate to special URLs that this test's service worker recognises, each
  // making a check then populating the response with either "true" or "false".
  EXPECT_EQ("true", NavigateAndExtractInnerText(extension->GetResourceURL(
                        "background-client-is-awake")));
  EXPECT_EQ("true", NavigateAndExtractInnerText(
                        extension->GetResourceURL("ping-background-client")));
  // Ping more than once for good measure.
  EXPECT_EQ("true", NavigateAndExtractInnerText(
                        extension->GetResourceURL("ping-background-client")));

  // Shut down the event page. The SW should detect that it's closed, but still
  // be able to ping it.
  ExtensionHost* background_page =
      process_manager()->GetBackgroundHostForExtension(extension->id());
  ASSERT_TRUE(background_page);
  background_page->Close();
  BackgroundPageWatcher(process_manager(), extension).WaitForClose();

  EXPECT_EQ("false", NavigateAndExtractInnerText(extension->GetResourceURL(
                         "background-client-is-awake")));
  EXPECT_EQ("true", NavigateAndExtractInnerText(
                        extension->GetResourceURL("ping-background-client")));
  EXPECT_EQ("true", NavigateAndExtractInnerText(
                        extension->GetResourceURL("ping-background-client")));
  EXPECT_EQ("true", NavigateAndExtractInnerText(extension->GetResourceURL(
                        "background-client-is-awake")));
}

IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerTest,
                       GetBackgroundClientFailsWithNoBackgroundPage) {
  // This extension doesn't have a background page, only a tab at page.html.
  // The service worker it registers tries to call getBackgroundClient() and
  // should fail.
  // Note that this also tests that service workers can be registered from tabs.
  EXPECT_TRUE(RunExtensionSubtest("service_worker/no_background", "page.html"));
}

IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerTest, NotificationAPI) {
  EXPECT_TRUE(RunExtensionSubtest("service_worker/notifications/has_permission",
                                  "page.html"));
}

IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerTest, WebAccessibleResourcesFetch) {
  EXPECT_TRUE(RunExtensionSubtest(
      "service_worker/web_accessible_resources/fetch/", "page.html"));
}

// Tests that updating a packed extension with modified scripts works
// properly -- we expect that the new script will execute, rather than the
// previous one.
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerTest, UpdatePackedExtension) {
  // Extensions APIs from SW are only enabled on trunk.
  ScopedCurrentChannel current_channel_override(version_info::Channel::UNKNOWN);
  constexpr char kManifest1[] =
      R"({
           "name": "Test Extension",
           "manifest_version": 2,
           "version": "0.1",
           "background": {"service_worker": "script.js"}
         })";
  constexpr char kNewVersionString[] = "0.2";

  // This script installs an event listener for updates to the extension with
  // a callback that forces itself to reload.
  constexpr char kScript1[] =
      R"(
         addEventListener('activate', event => {
           // TODO(crbug.com/999027, crbug.com/984522): Delaying sending
           // 'ready1' until activation seems to reduce the flakiness described
           // in the bugs. It'd be better to fix the underlying bugs.
           chrome.test.sendMessage('ready1');
         });

         chrome.runtime.onUpdateAvailable.addListener(function(details) {
           chrome.test.assertEq('%s', details.version);
           chrome.runtime.reload();
         });
        )";

  std::string id;
  TestExtensionDir test_dir;

  // Write the manifest and script files and load the extension.
  test_dir.WriteManifest(kManifest1);
  test_dir.WriteFile(FILE_PATH_LITERAL("script.js"),
                     base::StringPrintf(kScript1, kNewVersionString));

  {
    ExtensionTestMessageListener ready_listener("ready1", false);
    base::FilePath path = test_dir.Pack();
    const Extension* extension = LoadExtension(path);
    ASSERT_TRUE(extension);

    EXPECT_TRUE(ready_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());
    id = extension->id();
  }

  constexpr char kManifest2[] =
      R"({
           "name": "Test Extension",
           "manifest_version": 2,
           "version": "%s",
           "background": {"service_worker": "script.js"}
         })";
  constexpr char kScript2[] =
      R"(
         chrome.runtime.onInstalled.addListener(function(details) {
           chrome.test.assertEq('update', details.reason);
           chrome.test.sendMessage('onInstalled');
         });
         chrome.test.sendMessage('ready2');
        )";
  // Rewrite the manifest and script files with a version change in the manifest
  // file. After reloading the extension, the old version of the extension
  // should detect the update, force the reload, and the new script should
  // execute.
  test_dir.WriteManifest(base::StringPrintf(kManifest2, kNewVersionString));
  test_dir.WriteFile(FILE_PATH_LITERAL("script.js"), kScript2);
  {
    ExtensionTestMessageListener ready_listener("ready2", false);
    ExtensionTestMessageListener on_installed_listener("onInstalled", false);
    base::FilePath path = test_dir.Pack();
    ExtensionService* const extension_service =
        ExtensionSystem::Get(profile())->extension_service();
    EXPECT_TRUE(extension_service->UpdateExtension(
        CRXFileInfo(id, GetTestVerifierFormat(), path), true, nullptr));
    EXPECT_TRUE(ready_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());
    EXPECT_EQ("0.2", ExtensionRegistry::Get(profile())
                         ->enabled_extensions()
                         .GetByID(id)
                         ->version()
                         .GetString());
    EXPECT_TRUE(on_installed_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());
  }
}

// Tests that updating an unpacked extension with modified scripts works
// properly -- we expect that the new script will execute, rather than the
// previous one.
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerTest, UpdateUnpackedExtension) {
  // Extensions APIs from SW are only enabled on trunk.
  ScopedCurrentChannel current_channel_override(version_info::Channel::UNKNOWN);
  constexpr char kManifest1[] =
      R"({
           "name": "Test Extension",
           "manifest_version": 2,
           "version": "0.1",
           "background": {"service_worker": "script.js"}
         })";
  constexpr char kManifest2[] =
      R"({
           "name": "Test Extension",
           "manifest_version": 2,
           "version": "0.2",
           "background": {"service_worker": "script.js"}
         })";
  constexpr char kScript[] =
      R"(
         let activated;
         let installed;

         addEventListener('activate', event => {
           activated = true;
           NotifyIfDone();
         });

         chrome.runtime.onInstalled.addListener(function(details) {
           installed = true;
           chrome.test.assertEq('%s', details.reason);
           NotifyIfDone();
         });

         // TODO(crbug.com/999027, crbug.com/984522): Delaying notification
         // until activation seems to reduce the flakiness described in the
         // bugs. It'd be better to fix the underlying bugs.
         function NotifyIfDone() {
           if (!activated || !installed)
             return;
           chrome.test.sendMessage('%s');
           chrome.test.sendMessage('onInstalled');
         }
        )";

  std::string id;

  ExtensionService* const extension_service =
      ExtensionSystem::Get(profile())->extension_service();
  scoped_refptr<UnpackedInstaller> installer =
      UnpackedInstaller::Create(extension_service);

  // Set a completion callback so we can get the ID of the extension.
  installer->set_completion_callback(base::BindLambdaForTesting(
      [&id](const Extension* extension, const base::FilePath& path,
            const std::string& error) {
        ASSERT_TRUE(extension);
        ASSERT_TRUE(error.empty());
        id = extension->id();
      }));

  TestExtensionDir test_dir;

  // Write the manifest and script files and load the extension.
  test_dir.WriteManifest(kManifest1);
  test_dir.WriteFile(FILE_PATH_LITERAL("script.js"),
                     base::StringPrintf(kScript, "install", "ready1"));
  {
    ExtensionTestMessageListener ready_listener("ready1", false);
    ExtensionTestMessageListener on_installed_listener("onInstalled", false);

    installer->Load(test_dir.UnpackedPath());
    EXPECT_TRUE(ready_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());
    EXPECT_TRUE(on_installed_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());
    ASSERT_FALSE(id.empty());
  }

  // Rewrite the script file without a version change in the manifest and reload
  // the extension. The new script should execute.
  test_dir.WriteFile(FILE_PATH_LITERAL("script.js"),
                     base::StringPrintf(kScript, "update", "ready2"));
  {
    ExtensionTestMessageListener ready_listener("ready2", false);
    ExtensionTestMessageListener on_installed_listener("onInstalled", false);

    extension_service->ReloadExtension(id);
    EXPECT_TRUE(ready_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());
    EXPECT_TRUE(on_installed_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());
  }

  // Rewrite the manifest and script files with a version change in the manifest
  // file. After reloading the extension, the new script should execute.
  test_dir.WriteManifest(kManifest2);
  test_dir.WriteFile(FILE_PATH_LITERAL("script.js"),
                     base::StringPrintf(kScript, "update", "ready3"));
  {
    ExtensionTestMessageListener ready_listener("ready3", false);
    ExtensionTestMessageListener on_installed_listener("onInstalled", false);

    extension_service->ReloadExtension(id);
    EXPECT_TRUE(ready_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());
    EXPECT_TRUE(on_installed_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());
  }
}

// This test loads a web page that has an iframe pointing to a
// chrome-extension:// URL. The URL is listed in the extension's
// web_accessible_resources. Initially the iframe is served from the extension's
// resource file. After verifying that, we register a Service Worker that
// controls the extension. Further requests to the same resource as before
// should now be served by the Service Worker.
// This test also verifies that if the requested resource exists in the manifest
// but is not present in the extension directory, the Service Worker can still
// serve the resource file.
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerTest, WebAccessibleResourcesIframeSrc) {
  const Extension* extension = LoadExtensionWithFlags(
      test_data_dir_.AppendASCII(
          "service_worker/web_accessible_resources/iframe_src"),
      kFlagNone);
  ASSERT_TRUE(extension);
  ASSERT_TRUE(StartEmbeddedTestServer());

  // Service workers can only control secure contexts
  // (https://w3c.github.io/webappsec-secure-contexts/). For documents, this
  // typically means the document must have a secure origin AND all its ancestor
  // frames must have documents with secure origins.  However, extension pages
  // are considered secure, even if they have an ancestor document that is an
  // insecure context (see GetSchemesBypassingSecureContextCheckWhitelist). So
  // extension service workers must be able to control an extension page
  // embedded in an insecure context. To test this, set up an insecure
  // (non-localhost, non-https) URL for the web page. This page will create
  // iframes that load extension pages that must be controllable by service
  // worker.
  GURL page_url =
      embedded_test_server()->GetURL("a.com",
                                     "/extensions/api_test/service_worker/"
                                     "web_accessible_resources/webpage.html");
  EXPECT_FALSE(content::IsOriginSecure(page_url));

  content::WebContents* web_contents =
      browsertest_util::AddTab(browser(), page_url);
  std::string result;
  // webpage.html will create an iframe pointing to a resource from |extension|.
  // Expect the resource to be served by the extension.
  EXPECT_TRUE(content::ExecuteScriptAndExtractString(
      web_contents, base::StringPrintf("window.testIframe('%s', 'iframe.html')",
                                       extension->id().c_str()),
      &result));
  EXPECT_EQ("FROM_EXTENSION_RESOURCE", result);

  ExtensionTestMessageListener service_worker_ready_listener("SW_READY", false);
  EXPECT_TRUE(ExecuteScriptInBackgroundPageNoWait(
      extension->id(), "window.registerServiceWorker()"));
  EXPECT_TRUE(service_worker_ready_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());

  result.clear();
  // webpage.html will create another iframe pointing to a resource from
  // |extension| as before. But this time, the resource should be be served
  // from the Service Worker.
  EXPECT_TRUE(content::ExecuteScriptAndExtractString(
      web_contents, base::StringPrintf("window.testIframe('%s', 'iframe.html')",
                                       extension->id().c_str()),
      &result));
  EXPECT_EQ("FROM_SW_RESOURCE", result);

  result.clear();
  // webpage.html will create yet another iframe pointing to a resource that
  // exists in the extension manifest's web_accessible_resources, but is not
  // present in the extension directory. Expect the resources of the iframe to
  // be served by the Service Worker.
  EXPECT_TRUE(content::ExecuteScriptAndExtractString(
      web_contents,
      base::StringPrintf("window.testIframe('%s', 'iframe_non_existent.html')",
                         extension->id().c_str()),
      &result));
  EXPECT_EQ("FROM_SW_RESOURCE", result);
}

// Verifies that service workers that aren't specified as the background script
// for the extension do not have extension API bindings.
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerTest, VerifyNoApiBindings) {
  // Extensions APIs from SW are only enabled on trunk.
  ScopedCurrentChannel current_channel_override(version_info::Channel::UNKNOWN);
  const Extension* extension = LoadExtensionWithFlags(
      test_data_dir_.AppendASCII("service_worker/verify_no_api_bindings"),
      kFlagNone);
  ASSERT_TRUE(extension);
  ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser(),
                               extension->GetResourceURL("page.html"));
  content::WebContents* web_contents =
      browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents();

  // Have the page script start the service worker and wait for that to
  // succeed.
  ExtensionTestMessageListener worker_start_listener("WORKER STARTED", false);
  worker_start_listener.set_failure_message("FAILURE");
  ASSERT_TRUE(
      content::ExecuteScript(web_contents, "window.runServiceWorker()"));
  ASSERT_TRUE(worker_start_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());

  // Kick off the test, which will check the available bindings and fail if
  // there is anything unexpected.
  ExtensionTestMessageListener worker_listener("SUCCESS", false);
  worker_listener.set_failure_message("FAILURE");
  ASSERT_TRUE(content::ExecuteScript(web_contents, "window.testSendMessage()"));
  EXPECT_TRUE(worker_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());
}

IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerBackgroundSyncTest, Sync) {
  const Extension* extension = LoadExtensionWithFlags(
      test_data_dir_.AppendASCII("service_worker/sync"), kFlagNone);
  ASSERT_TRUE(extension);
  ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser(),
                               extension->GetResourceURL("page.html"));
  content::WebContents* web_contents =
      browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents();

  // Prevent firing by going offline.
  content::background_sync_test_util::SetOnline(web_contents, false);

  ExtensionTestMessageListener sync_listener("SYNC: send-chats", false);
  sync_listener.set_failure_message("FAIL");

  std::string result;
  ASSERT_TRUE(content::ExecuteScriptAndExtractString(
      web_contents, "window.runServiceWorker()", &result));
  ASSERT_EQ("SERVICE_WORKER_READY", result);

  EXPECT_FALSE(sync_listener.was_satisfied());
  // Resume firing by going online.
  content::background_sync_test_util::SetOnline(web_contents, true);
  EXPECT_TRUE(sync_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());
}

IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerTest,
                       FetchFromContentScriptShouldNotGoToServiceWorkerOfPage) {
  ASSERT_TRUE(StartEmbeddedTestServer());
  GURL page_url = embedded_test_server()->GetURL(
      "/extensions/api_test/service_worker/content_script_fetch/"
      "controlled_page/index.html");
  content::WebContents* tab =
      browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents();
  ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser(), page_url);
  content::WaitForLoadStop(tab);

  std::string value;
  ASSERT_TRUE(
      content::ExecuteScriptAndExtractString(tab, "register();", &value));
  EXPECT_EQ("SW controlled", value);

  ASSERT_TRUE(RunExtensionTest("service_worker/content_script_fetch"))
      << message_;
}

IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerPushMessagingTest, OnPush) {
  const Extension* extension = LoadExtensionWithFlags(
      test_data_dir_.AppendASCII("service_worker/push_messaging"), kFlagNone);
  ASSERT_TRUE(extension);
  GURL extension_url = extension->url();

  GrantNotificationPermissionForTest(extension_url);

  GURL url = extension->GetResourceURL("page.html");
  ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser(), url);

  content::WebContents* web_contents =
      browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents();

  // Start the ServiceWorker.
  ExtensionTestMessageListener ready_listener("SERVICE_WORKER_READY", false);
  ready_listener.set_failure_message("SERVICE_WORKER_FAILURE");
  const char* kScript = "window.runServiceWorker()";
  EXPECT_TRUE(content::ExecuteScript(web_contents->GetMainFrame(), kScript));
  EXPECT_TRUE(ready_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());

  PushMessagingAppIdentifier app_identifier =
      GetAppIdentifierForServiceWorkerRegistration(0LL, extension_url);
  ASSERT_EQ(app_identifier.app_id(), gcm_driver()->last_gettoken_app_id());
  EXPECT_EQ("1234567890", gcm_driver()->last_gettoken_authorized_entity());

  base::RunLoop run_loop;
  // Send a push message via gcm and expect the ServiceWorker to receive it.
  ExtensionTestMessageListener push_message_listener("OK", false);
  push_message_listener.set_failure_message("FAIL");
  gcm::IncomingMessage message;
  message.sender_id = "1234567890";
  message.raw_data = "testdata";
  message.decrypted = true;
  push_service()->SetMessageCallbackForTesting(run_loop.QuitClosure());
  push_service()->OnMessage(app_identifier.app_id(), message);
  EXPECT_TRUE(push_message_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());
  run_loop.Run();  // Wait until the message is handled by push service.
}
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerTest, MimeHandlerView) {
  ASSERT_TRUE(RunExtensionTest("service_worker/mime_handler_view"));
}

// An observer for service worker registration events.
class TestRegistrationObserver : public content::ServiceWorkerContextObserver {
 public:
  using RegistrationsMap = std::map<GURL, int>;

  explicit TestRegistrationObserver(content::ServiceWorkerContext* context)
      : context_(context) {
    context_->AddObserver(this);
  }

  ~TestRegistrationObserver() override {
    if (context_) {
      context_->RemoveObserver(this);
    }
  }

  // Wait for the first service worker registration with an extension scheme
  // scope to be stored.
  void WaitForRegistrationStored() { stored_run_loop_.Run(); }

  int GetCompletedCount(const GURL& scope) const {
    const auto it = registrations_completed_map_.find(scope);
    return it == registrations_completed_map_.end() ? 0 : it->second;
  }

 private:
  // ServiceWorkerContextObserver overrides.
  void OnRegistrationCompleted(const GURL& scope) override {
    ++registrations_completed_map_[scope];
  }

  void OnRegistrationStored(int64_t registration_id,
                            const GURL& scope) override {
    if (scope.SchemeIs(kExtensionScheme)) {
      stored_run_loop_.Quit();
    }
  }

  void OnDestruct(content::ServiceWorkerContext* context) override {
    context_ = nullptr;
  }

  RegistrationsMap registrations_completed_map_;
  base::RunLoop stored_run_loop_;
  content::ServiceWorkerContext* context_;
};

IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest,
                       EventsToStoppedWorker) {
  content::StoragePartition* storage_partition =
      content::BrowserContext::GetDefaultStoragePartition(browser()->profile());
  content::ServiceWorkerContext* context =
      storage_partition->GetServiceWorkerContext();

  // Set up an observer to wait for the registration to be stored.
  TestRegistrationObserver observer(context);

  ExtensionTestMessageListener event_listener_added("ready", false);
  event_listener_added.set_failure_message("ERROR");
  const Extension* extension = LoadExtensionWithFlags(
      test_data_dir_.AppendASCII(
          "service_worker/worker_based_background/events_to_stopped_worker"),
      kFlagNone);
  ASSERT_TRUE(extension);

  observer.WaitForRegistrationStored();
  EXPECT_TRUE(event_listener_added.WaitUntilSatisfied());

  // Stop the service worker.
  {
    base::RunLoop run_loop;
    // The service worker is registered at the root scope.
    content::StopServiceWorkerForScope(context, extension->url(),
                                       run_loop.QuitClosure());
    run_loop.Run();
  }

  // Navigate to a URL, which should wake up the service worker.
  ExtensionTestMessageListener finished_listener("finished", false);
  ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser(),
                               extension->GetResourceURL("page.html"));
  EXPECT_TRUE(finished_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());
}

namespace {

constexpr char kIncognitoManifest[] =
    R"({
          "name": "Incognito Test Extension",
          "version": "0.1",
          "manifest_version": 2,
          "permissions": ["tabs"],
          "background": {"service_worker": "worker.js"},
          "incognito": "%s"
        })";

constexpr char kQueryWorkerScript[] =
    R"(var inIncognitoContext = chrome.extension.inIncognitoContext;
       var incognitoStr =
           inIncognitoContext ? 'incognito' : 'regular';
       chrome.test.sendMessage('Script started ' + incognitoStr, function() {
         chrome.tabs.query({}, function(tabs) {
           let urls = tabs.map(tab => tab.url);
           chrome.test.sendMessage(JSON.stringify(urls));
         });
       });)";

constexpr char kTabsOnUpdatedScript[] =
    R"(var inIncognitoContext = chrome.extension.inIncognitoContext;
       var incognitoStr =
           inIncognitoContext ? 'incognito' : 'regular';
       var urls = [];

       chrome.tabs.onUpdated.addListener(function(tabId, changeInfo, tab) {
         if (changeInfo.status === 'complete') {
           urls.push(tab.url);
         }
       });

       chrome.test.sendMessage('Script started ' + incognitoStr, function() {
           chrome.test.sendMessage(JSON.stringify(urls));
       });)";

}  // anonymous namespace

IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest, TabsQuerySplit) {
  ExtensionTestMessageListener ready_regular("Script started regular", true);
  ExtensionTestMessageListener ready_incognito("Script started incognito",
                                               true);
  // Open an incognito window.
  Browser* browser_incognito =
      OpenURLOffTheRecord(browser()->profile(), GURL("about:blank"));
  ASSERT_TRUE(browser_incognito);

  TestExtensionDir test_dir;
  test_dir.WriteManifest(base::StringPrintf(kIncognitoManifest, "split"));
  test_dir.WriteFile(FILE_PATH_LITERAL("worker.js"), kQueryWorkerScript);

  const Extension* extension = LoadExtensionIncognito(test_dir.UnpackedPath());
  ASSERT_TRUE(extension);

  // Wait for the extension's service workers to be ready.
  ASSERT_TRUE(ready_regular.WaitUntilSatisfied());
  ASSERT_TRUE(ready_incognito.WaitUntilSatisfied());

  // Load a new tab in both browsers.
  ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser(), GURL("chrome:version"));
  ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser_incognito, GURL("chrome:about"));

  {
    ExtensionTestMessageListener tabs_listener(false);
    // The extension waits for the reply to the "ready" sendMessage call
    // and replies with the URLs of the tabs.
    ready_regular.Reply("");
    EXPECT_TRUE(tabs_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());
    EXPECT_EQ(R"(["chrome://version/"])", tabs_listener.message());
  }
  {
    ExtensionTestMessageListener tabs_listener(false);
    // Reply to the original message and wait for the return message.
    ready_incognito.Reply("");
    EXPECT_TRUE(tabs_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());
    EXPECT_EQ(R"(["chrome://about/"])", tabs_listener.message());
  }
}

IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest, TabsQuerySpanning) {
  ExtensionTestMessageListener ready_listener("Script started regular", true);

  // Open an incognito window.
  Browser* browser_incognito =
      OpenURLOffTheRecord(browser()->profile(), GURL("about:blank"));
  ASSERT_TRUE(browser_incognito);

  TestExtensionDir test_dir;
  test_dir.WriteManifest(base::StringPrintf(kIncognitoManifest, "spanning"));
  test_dir.WriteFile(FILE_PATH_LITERAL("worker.js"), kQueryWorkerScript);

  const Extension* extension = LoadExtensionIncognito(test_dir.UnpackedPath());
  ASSERT_TRUE(extension);

  // Wait for the extension's service worker to be ready.
  ASSERT_TRUE(ready_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());

  // Load a new tab in both browsers.
  ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser(), GURL("chrome:version"));
  ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser_incognito, GURL("chrome:about"));

  ExtensionTestMessageListener tabs_listener(false);
  // The extension waits for the reply to the "ready" sendMessage call
  // and replies with the URLs of the tabs.
  ready_listener.Reply("");
  EXPECT_TRUE(tabs_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());
  EXPECT_EQ(R"(["chrome://version/","chrome://about/"])",
            tabs_listener.message());
}

IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest, TabsOnUpdatedSplit) {
  ExtensionTestMessageListener ready_regular("Script started regular", true);
  ExtensionTestMessageListener ready_incognito("Script started incognito",
                                               true);
  // Open an incognito window.
  Browser* browser_incognito =
      OpenURLOffTheRecord(browser()->profile(), GURL("about:blank"));
  ASSERT_TRUE(browser_incognito);

  TestExtensionDir test_dir;
  test_dir.WriteManifest(base::StringPrintf(kIncognitoManifest, "split"));
  test_dir.WriteFile(FILE_PATH_LITERAL("worker.js"), kTabsOnUpdatedScript);

  const Extension* extension = LoadExtensionIncognito(test_dir.UnpackedPath());
  ASSERT_TRUE(extension);

  // Wait for the extension's service workers to be ready.
  ASSERT_TRUE(ready_regular.WaitUntilSatisfied());
  ASSERT_TRUE(ready_incognito.WaitUntilSatisfied());

  // Load a new tab in both browsers.
  ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser(), GURL("chrome:version"));
  ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser_incognito, GURL("chrome:about"));

  {
    ExtensionTestMessageListener tabs_listener(false);
    // The extension waits for the reply to the "ready" sendMessage call
    // and replies with the URLs of the tabs.
    ready_regular.Reply("");
    EXPECT_TRUE(tabs_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());
    EXPECT_EQ(R"(["chrome://version/"])", tabs_listener.message());
  }
  {
    ExtensionTestMessageListener tabs_listener(false);
    // The extension waits for the reply to the "ready" sendMessage call
    // and replies with the URLs of the tabs.
    ready_incognito.Reply("");
    EXPECT_TRUE(tabs_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());
    EXPECT_EQ(R"(["chrome://about/"])", tabs_listener.message());
  }
}

// Disabled due to flakiness: https://crbug.com/1003244.
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest,
                       DISABLED_TabsOnUpdatedSpanning) {
  ExtensionTestMessageListener ready_listener("Script started regular", true);

  // Open an incognito window.
  Browser* browser_incognito =
      OpenURLOffTheRecord(browser()->profile(), GURL("about:blank"));
  ASSERT_TRUE(browser_incognito);

  TestExtensionDir test_dir;
  test_dir.WriteManifest(base::StringPrintf(kIncognitoManifest, "spanning"));
  test_dir.WriteFile(FILE_PATH_LITERAL("worker.js"), kTabsOnUpdatedScript);

  const Extension* extension = LoadExtensionIncognito(test_dir.UnpackedPath());
  ASSERT_TRUE(extension);

  // Wait for the extension's service worker to be ready.
  ASSERT_TRUE(ready_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());

  // Load a new tab in both browsers.
  ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser(), GURL("chrome:version"));
  ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser_incognito, GURL("chrome:about"));

  ExtensionTestMessageListener tabs_listener(false);
  // The extension waits for the reply to the "ready" sendMessage call
  // and replies with the URLs of the tabs.
  ready_listener.Reply("");
  EXPECT_TRUE(tabs_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());
  EXPECT_EQ(R"(["chrome://version/","chrome://about/"])",
            tabs_listener.message());
}

// Tests the restriction on registering service worker scripts at root scope.
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest,
                       ServiceWorkerScriptRootScope) {
  content::StoragePartition* storage_partition =
      content::BrowserContext::GetDefaultStoragePartition(browser()->profile());
  content::ServiceWorkerContext* context =
      storage_partition->GetServiceWorkerContext();

  // Set up an observer to track all SW registrations. We expect only
  // one for the extension's root scope. This test attempts to register
  // an additional service worker, which will fail.
  TestRegistrationObserver observer(context);
  ExtensionTestMessageListener registration_listener("REGISTRATION_FAILED",
                                                     false);
  registration_listener.set_failure_message("WORKER_STARTED");
  const Extension* extension = LoadExtensionWithFlags(
      test_data_dir_.AppendASCII(
          "service_worker/worker_based_background/script_root_scope"),
      kFlagNone);
  ASSERT_TRUE(extension);

  EXPECT_TRUE(registration_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());
  // We expect exactly one registration, which is the one specified in the
  // manifest.
  EXPECT_EQ(1, observer.GetCompletedCount(extension->url()));
}

IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest,
                       ProcessManagerRegistrationOnShutdown) {
  // Note that StopServiceWorkerForScope call below expects the worker to be
  // completely installed, so wait for the |extension| worker to see "activate"
  // event.
  ExtensionTestMessageListener activated_listener("WORKER_ACTIVATED", false);
  const Extension* extension = LoadExtension(test_data_dir_.AppendASCII(
      "service_worker/worker_based_background/process_manager"));
  ASSERT_TRUE(extension);
  EXPECT_TRUE(activated_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());

  base::Optional<WorkerId> worker_id =
      GetUniqueRunningWorkerId(extension->id());
  ASSERT_TRUE(worker_id);
  {
    // Shutdown the worker.
    // TODO(lazyboy): Ideally we'd want to test worker shutdown on idle, do that
    // once //content API allows to override test timeouts for Service Workers.
    base::RunLoop run_loop;
    content::StoragePartition* storage_partition =
        content::BrowserContext::GetDefaultStoragePartition(
            browser()->profile());
    GURL scope = extension->url();
    content::StopServiceWorkerForScope(
        storage_partition->GetServiceWorkerContext(),
        // The service worker is registered at the top level scope.
        extension->url(), run_loop.QuitClosure());
    run_loop.Run();
  }

  EXPECT_FALSE(ProcessManager::Get(profile())->HasServiceWorker(*worker_id));
}

IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest,
                       ProcessManagerRegistrationOnTerminate) {
  // NOTE: It is not necessary to wait for "activate" event from the worker
  // for this test, but we're lazily reusing the extension from
  // ProcessManagerRegistrationOnShutdown test.
  ExtensionTestMessageListener activated_listener("WORKER_ACTIVATED", false);
  const Extension* extension = LoadExtension(test_data_dir_.AppendASCII(
      "service_worker/worker_based_background/process_manager"));
  ASSERT_TRUE(extension);
  EXPECT_TRUE(activated_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());

  base::Optional<WorkerId> worker_id =
      GetUniqueRunningWorkerId(extension->id());
  ASSERT_TRUE(worker_id);
  {
    // Terminate worker's RenderProcessHost.
    content::RenderProcessHost* worker_render_process_host =
        content::RenderProcessHost::FromID(worker_id->render_process_id);
    ASSERT_TRUE(worker_render_process_host);
    content::RenderProcessHostWatcher process_exit_observer(
        worker_render_process_host,
        content::RenderProcessHostWatcher::WATCH_FOR_PROCESS_EXIT);
    worker_render_process_host->Shutdown(content::RESULT_CODE_KILLED);
    process_exit_observer.Wait();
  }

  EXPECT_FALSE(ProcessManager::Get(profile())->HasServiceWorker(*worker_id));
}

// Tests that worker ref count increments while extension API function is
// active.
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest, WorkerRefCount) {
  ExtensionTestMessageListener worker_start_listener("WORKER STARTED", false);

  const Extension* extension = LoadExtensionWithFlags(
      test_data_dir_.AppendASCII(
          "service_worker/worker_based_background/worker_ref_count"),
      kFlagNone);
  ASSERT_TRUE(extension);
  ASSERT_TRUE(worker_start_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());

  ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser(),
                               extension->GetResourceURL("page.html"));
  content::WebContents* web_contents =
      browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents();

  // Service worker should have no pending requests because it hasn't performed
  // any extension API request yet.
  EXPECT_EQ(0u, GetWorkerRefCount(extension->url()));

  ExtensionTestMessageListener worker_listener("CHECK_REF_COUNT", true);
  worker_listener.set_failure_message("FAILURE");
  ASSERT_TRUE(content::ExecuteScript(web_contents, "window.testSendMessage()"));
  ASSERT_TRUE(worker_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());

  // Service worker should have exactly one pending request because
  // chrome.test.sendMessage() API call is in-flight.
  EXPECT_EQ(1u, GetWorkerRefCount(extension->url()));

  // Perform another extension API request while one is ongoing.
  {
    ExtensionTestMessageListener listener("CHECK_REF_COUNT", true);
    listener.set_failure_message("FAILURE");
    ASSERT_TRUE(
        content::ExecuteScript(web_contents, "window.testSendMessage()"));
    ASSERT_TRUE(listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());

    // Service worker currently has two extension API requests in-flight.
    EXPECT_EQ(2u, GetWorkerRefCount(extension->url()));
    // Finish executing the nested chrome.test.sendMessage() first.
    listener.Reply("Hello world");
  }

  ExtensionTestMessageListener worker_completion_listener("SUCCESS_FROM_WORKER",
                                                          false);
  // Finish executing chrome.test.sendMessage().
  worker_listener.Reply("Hello world");
  EXPECT_TRUE(worker_completion_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());

  // The following block makes sure we have received all the IPCs related to
  // ref-count from the worker.
  {
    // The following roundtrip:
    // browser->extension->worker->extension->browser
    // will ensure that the worker sent the relevant ref count IPCs.
    std::string result;
    EXPECT_TRUE(content::ExecuteScriptAndExtractString(
        web_contents, "window.roundtripToWorker();", &result));
    EXPECT_EQ("roundtrip-succeeded", result);

    // Ensure IO thread IPCs run.
    content::RunAllTasksUntilIdle();
  }

  // The ref count should drop to 0.
  EXPECT_EQ(0u, GetWorkerRefCount(extension->url()));
}

IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest,
                       PRE_EventsAfterRestart) {
  ExtensionTestMessageListener event_added_listener("ready", false);
  const Extension* extension = LoadExtensionWithFlags(
      test_data_dir_.AppendASCII(
          "service_worker/worker_based_background/events_to_stopped_extension"),
      kFlagNone);
  ASSERT_TRUE(extension);
  EXPECT_EQ(kTestExtensionId, extension->id());
  ProcessManager* pm = ProcessManager::Get(browser()->profile());
  // TODO(crbug.com/969884): This will break once keep alive counts
  // for service workers are tracked by the Process Manager.
  EXPECT_LT(pm->GetLazyKeepaliveCount(extension), 1);
  EXPECT_TRUE(pm->GetLazyKeepaliveActivities(extension).empty());
  EXPECT_TRUE(event_added_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());
}

// After browser restarts, this test step ensures that opening a tab fires
// tabs.onCreated event listener to the extension without explicitly loading the
// extension. This is because the extension registered a listener for
// tabs.onMoved before browser restarted in PRE_EventsAfterRestart.
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest, EventsAfterRestart) {
  // Verify there is no RenderProcessHost for the extension.
  EXPECT_FALSE(ExtensionHasRenderProcessHost(kTestExtensionId));

  ExtensionTestMessageListener moved_tab_listener("moved-tab", false);
  // Add a tab, then move it.
  content::WebContents* new_web_contents =
      browsertest_util::AddTab(browser(), GURL(url::kAboutBlankURL));
  EXPECT_TRUE(new_web_contents);
  browser()->tab_strip_model()->MoveWebContentsAt(
      browser()->tab_strip_model()->count() - 1, 0, false);
  EXPECT_TRUE(moved_tab_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());
}

IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest, TabsOnCreated) {
  ASSERT_TRUE(RunExtensionTestWithFlags("tabs/lazy_background_on_created",
                                        kFlagRunAsServiceWorkerBasedExtension))
      << message_;
}

// Disabled due to flakiness: https://crbug.com/1003244.
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest,
                       DISABLED_PRE_FilteredEventsAfterRestart) {
  ExtensionTestMessageListener listener_added("ready", false);
  const Extension* extension = LoadExtensionWithFlags(
      test_data_dir_.AppendASCII("service_worker/worker_based_background/"
                                 "filtered_events_after_restart"),
      kFlagNone);
  ASSERT_TRUE(extension);
  EXPECT_EQ(kTestExtensionId, extension->id());
  ProcessManager* pm = ProcessManager::Get(browser()->profile());
  // TODO(crbug.com/969884): This will break once keep alive counts
  // for service workers are tracked by the Process Manager.
  EXPECT_LT(pm->GetLazyKeepaliveCount(extension), 1);
  EXPECT_TRUE(pm->GetLazyKeepaliveActivities(extension).empty());
  EXPECT_TRUE(listener_added.WaitUntilSatisfied());
}

// After browser restarts, this test step ensures that opening a tab fires
// tabs.onCreated event listener to the extension without explicitly loading the
// extension. This is because the extension registered a listener for
// tabs.onMoved before browser restarted in PRE_EventsAfterRestart.
//
// Disabled due to flakiness: https://crbug.com/1003244.
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest,
                       DISABLED_FilteredEventsAfterRestart) {
  // Verify there is no RenderProcessHost for the extension.
  // TODO(crbug.com/971309): This is currently broken because the test
  // infrastructure opens a tab, which dispatches an event to our
  // extension, even though the filter doesn't include that URL. The
  // referenced bug is about moving filtering into the EventRouter so they
  // get filtered before being dispatched.
  EXPECT_TRUE(ExtensionHasRenderProcessHost(kTestExtensionId));

  // Create a tab to a.html, expect it to navigate to b.html. The service worker
  // will see two webNavigation.onCommitted events.
  GURL page_url = embedded_test_server()->GetURL(
      "/extensions/api_test/service_worker/worker_based_background/"
      "filtered_events_after_restart/"
      "a.html");
  ExtensionTestMessageListener worker_filtered_event_listener(
      "PASS_FROM_WORKER", false);
  worker_filtered_event_listener.set_failure_message("FAIL_FROM_WORKER");
  content::WebContents* web_contents =
      browsertest_util::AddTab(browser(), page_url);
  EXPECT_TRUE(web_contents);
  EXPECT_TRUE(worker_filtered_event_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());
}

// Tests that chrome.browserAction.onClicked sees user gesture.
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest,
                       BrowserActionUserGesture) {
  // First, load |extension| first so that it has browserAction.onClicked
  // listener registered.
  ExtensionTestMessageListener listener_added("ready", false);
  const Extension* extension = LoadExtension(
      test_data_dir_.AppendASCII("service_worker/worker_based_background/"
                                 "browser_action"));
  ASSERT_TRUE(extension);
  EXPECT_TRUE(listener_added.WaitUntilSatisfied());

  ResultCatcher catcher;
  // Click on browser action to start the test.
  {
    content::WebContents* web_contents =
        browsertest_util::AddTab(browser(), GURL("about:blank"));
    ASSERT_TRUE(web_contents);
    ExtensionActionRunner::GetForWebContents(
        browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents())
        ->RunAction(extension, true);
  }
  EXPECT_TRUE(catcher.GetNextResult()) << message_;
}

// Tests that Service Worker notification handlers can call extension APIs that
// require user gesture to be present.
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTestWithNotification,
                       ServiceWorkerNotificationClick) {
  ResultCatcher catcher;
  const Extension* extension = LoadExtension(
      test_data_dir_.AppendASCII("service_worker/worker_based_background/"
                                 "notification_click"));
  ASSERT_TRUE(extension);
  EXPECT_TRUE(catcher.GetNextResult()) << message_;

  // Click on the Service Worker notification.
  {
    std::vector<message_center::Notification> notifications =
        GetDisplayedNotifications();
    ASSERT_EQ(1u, notifications.size());
    display_service_tester_->SimulateClick(
        NotificationHandler::Type::WEB_PERSISTENT, notifications[0].id(),
        base::nullopt, base::nullopt);
  }

  EXPECT_TRUE(catcher.GetNextResult()) << message_;
}

// Tests chrome.permissions.request API.
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerBasedBackgroundTest, PermissionsAPI) {
  // First, load |extension| first so that it has browserAction.onClicked
  // listener registered.
  ExtensionTestMessageListener worker_listener("ready", false);
  const Extension* extension = LoadExtension(test_data_dir_.AppendASCII(
      "service_worker/worker_based_background/permissions_api"));
  ASSERT_TRUE(extension);
  const ExtensionId extension_id = extension->id();
  EXPECT_TRUE(worker_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());

  // "storage" permission is optional in |extension|, and isn't available right
  // away.
  EXPECT_FALSE(
      extension->permissions_data()->HasAPIPermission(APIPermission::kStorage));

  PermissionsRequestFunction::SetAutoConfirmForTests(true);

  ResultCatcher catcher;
  // Click on browser action to start the test.
  {
    content::WebContents* web_contents =
        browsertest_util::AddTab(browser(), GURL("about:blank"));
    ASSERT_TRUE(web_contents);
    ExtensionActionRunner::GetForWebContents(
        browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents())
        ->RunAction(extension, true);
  }
  EXPECT_TRUE(catcher.GetNextResult()) << message_;

  // Expect the permission ("storage") to be available now.
  EXPECT_TRUE(
      extension->permissions_data()->HasAPIPermission(APIPermission::kStorage));
}

// Tests that console messages logged by extension service workers, both via
// the typical console.* methods and via our custom bindings console, are
// passed through the normal ServiceWorker console messaging and are
// observable.
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(ServiceWorkerLazyBackgroundTest, ConsoleLogging) {
  // A helper class to wait for a particular message to be logged from a
  // ServiceWorker.
  class ConsoleMessageObserver : public content::ServiceWorkerContextObserver {
   public:
    ConsoleMessageObserver(content::BrowserContext* browser_context,
                           const std::string& expected_message)
        : expected_message_(base::UTF8ToUTF16(expected_message)),
          scoped_observer_(this) {
      content::StoragePartition* partition =
          content::BrowserContext::GetDefaultStoragePartition(browser_context);
      scoped_observer_.Add(partition->GetServiceWorkerContext());
    }
    ~ConsoleMessageObserver() override = default;

    void Wait() { run_loop_.Run(); }

   private:
    // ServiceWorkerContextObserver:
    void OnReportConsoleMessage(
        int64_t version_id,
        const content::ConsoleMessage& message) override {
      // NOTE: We could check the version_id, but it shouldn't be necessary with
      // the expected messages we're verifying (they're uncommon enough).
      if (message.message != expected_message_)
        return;
      scoped_observer_.RemoveAll();
      run_loop_.QuitWhenIdle();
    }

    base::string16 expected_message_;
    base::RunLoop run_loop_;
    ScopedObserver<content::ServiceWorkerContext,
                   content::ServiceWorkerContextObserver>
        scoped_observer_;

    DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ConsoleMessageObserver);
  };

  TestExtensionDir test_dir;
  test_dir.WriteManifest(
      R"({
           "name": "Test Extension",
           "manifest_version": 2,
           "version": "0.1",
           "background": {"service_worker": "script.js"}
         })");
  constexpr char kScript[] =
      R"(// First, log a message using the normal, built-in blink console.
         console.log('test message');
         chrome.test.runTests([
           function justATest() {
             // Next, we use the "Console" object from
             // extensions/renderer/console.cc, which is used by custom bindings
             // so that it isn't tampered with by untrusted script. The test
             // custom bindings log a message whenever a test is passed, so we
             // force a log by just passing this test.
             chrome.test.succeed();
           }
         ]);)";
  test_dir.WriteFile(FILE_PATH_LITERAL("script.js"), kScript);

  // The observer for the built-in blink console.
  ConsoleMessageObserver default_console_observer(profile(), "test message");
  // The observer for our custom extensions bindings console.
  ConsoleMessageObserver custom_console_observer(profile(),
                                                 "[SUCCESS] justATest");

  const Extension* extension = LoadExtension(test_dir.UnpackedPath());
  ASSERT_TRUE(extension);

  default_console_observer.Wait();
  custom_console_observer.Wait();
  // If we receive both messages, we passed!
}

class ServiceWorkerCheckBindingsTest
    : public ServiceWorkerTest,
      public testing::WithParamInterface<version_info::Channel> {
 public:
  ServiceWorkerCheckBindingsTest() : ServiceWorkerTest(GetParam()) {}
  ~ServiceWorkerCheckBindingsTest() override {}

 private:
  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ServiceWorkerCheckBindingsTest);
};

// Load an extension in each allowed channel and check that the expected
// bindings are available.
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_P(ServiceWorkerCheckBindingsTest, BindingsAvailability) {
  scoped_refptr<const Extension> extension;
  static constexpr char kManifest[] =
      R"({
           "name": "Service Worker-based background script",
           "version": "0.1",
           "manifest_version": 2,
           "description": "Test that bindings are available.",
           "permissions": ["storage"],
           "background": {"service_worker": "worker.js"}
         })";
  static constexpr char kScript[] =
      R"(var chromeAPIAvailable = !!chrome;
         var storageAPIAvailable = chromeAPIAvailable && !!chrome.storage;
         var tabsAPIAvailable = chromeAPIAvailable && !!chrome.tabs;
         var testAPIAvailable = chromeAPIAvailable && !!chrome.test;

         if (chromeAPIAvailable && storageAPIAvailable && tabsAPIAvailable &&
             testAPIAvailable) {
           chrome.test.sendMessage('SUCCESS');
         } else {
           console.log('chromeAPIAvailable: ' + chromeAPIAvailable);
           console.log('storageAPIAvailable: ' + storageAPIAvailable);
           console.log('tabsAPIAvailable: ' + tabsAPIAvailable);
           console.log('testAPIAvailable: ' + testAPIAvailable);
           chrome.test.sendMessage('FAILURE');
         })";

  if (GetParam() <= version_info::Channel::CANARY) {
    TestExtensionDir test_dir;
    test_dir.WriteManifest(kManifest);
    test_dir.WriteFile(FILE_PATH_LITERAL("worker.js"), kScript);
    const base::FilePath path = test_dir.UnpackedPath();

    // Wait for the extension to load and the script to finish.
    ExtensionTestMessageListener result_listener("SUCCESS", false);
    result_listener.set_failure_message("FAILURE");

    extension = LoadExtension(test_dir.UnpackedPath());
    ASSERT_TRUE(extension.get());
    EXPECT_TRUE(BackgroundInfo::IsServiceWorkerBased(extension.get()));
    EXPECT_TRUE(result_listener.WaitUntilSatisfied());
  }
}

INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(Unknown,
                         ServiceWorkerCheckBindingsTest,
                         ::testing::Values(version_info::Channel::UNKNOWN,
                                           version_info::Channel::CANARY));

}  // namespace extensions