The rapid evolution of enterprise software necessitates a structured and scalable approach to product strategy. This paper presents a comprehensive framework for structuring and scaling enterprise software products, integrating key elements such as business models, pricing strategies, sales motions, and product-led growth. By leveraging data-driven monetization techniques and go-to-market strategies, enterprises can optimize revenue, enhance customer adoption, and sustain competitive advantage. The proposed strategic playbook synthesizes existing research with industry best practices to provide actionable insights for enterprise software leaders seeking (...) sustainable growth and market expansion. (shrink)

This study explores the development of an AI-driven logistics platform designed to enhance delivery efficiency and customer satisfaction through time-slot scheduling. Focusing on optimizing last-mile delivery, predictive analytics, and customer engagement, the platform addresses the growing demand for flexible and reliable delivery services. By analysing existing literature and systems, the study identifies critical features and challenges associated with modern logistics solutions. The proposed platform emphasizes a customer-centric design, offering dynamic time-slot selection, real-time tracking, and predictive route optimization. Detailed methodologies, including (...) system architecture and AI implementation strategies, are presented. The anticipated outcomes suggest that such a platform can significantly reduce delivery failures, improve operational efficiency, and cater to the diverse needs of modern consumers while promoting sustainability in logistics. (shrink)

Rutherford’s α-particles scattering experiment was one of the milestone for the physics community as it provided an insight to an atom thus discarding the previously prevailed Thomson’s model. Through this article we shall examine the theoretical formulation of Rutherford’s experiment and how it helped to shape the modern physics.

Cloud computing environments, with their vast scale and dynamic nature, are prime targets for cyber- attacks. The effectiveness of traditional security systems is often limited due to high false-positive rates, delayed response times, and resource constraints. Performance-based threat detection (PB-TD) represents an innovative approach that focuses on leveraging system performance metrics (e.g., CPU usage, memory utilization, network traffic) to identify anomalies indicative of potential security threats. This paper explores the application of performance-based metrics to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of (...) threat detection in cloud environments. By analyzing real-time system performance data, PB-TD enables faster identification of security incidents, reduces the computational overhead of conventional intrusion detection systems (IDS), and optimizes resource usage. The study investigates the effectiveness of PB-TD in cloud environments, focusing on performance gains, detection rates, and real-time scalability. The findings suggest that performance-based methods significantly enhance threat detection, especially in resource-constrained cloud settings. (shrink)

Black holes are one of the fascinating objects in the universe with gravitational pull strong enough to capture light within them. Through this article we have attempted to provide an insight to the black holes, on their formation and theoretical developments that made them one of the unsolved mysteries of universe.

This paper attempts to classify the beggars of modern Nepal according to their professional and their art of begging. By observing their principles of begging, we have classified them into 6 categories and each category has been explained in brief.

This article provides a brief outline of Special Theory of Relativity. The physics before the relativity, the special relativity in itself, and the consequences of special relativity are discussed here.

Society is one of the intangible needs of humans, for humans since their very dawn have been a social animal. Through this article, we have attempted to analyze the social aspects of current day Nepal, and have made a humble attempt to categorize the major challenges faced by current day Nepal under 4 major headings.

Corruption is one of the major problems of present day world, that is intangible in itself, but, plays a major role in our daily life, which either, directly or indirectly, is effecting our lives. Through this paper, we have tried to classify the types of corruption under five major headings.

This article tries to provide an insight about the psychological impression of Hindu worshipper to their gods.

This essay intends to focus on the examination systems taken by the universities to judge the knowledge of student, where creative students are highly underrated and the students who read by parroting without any conceptual gain are honoured. This system is labeled as a dogma by the author.

The international opioid crisis highlights the important role of pharmacists in prevention, using their availability and drug knowledge to prevent abuse. In this study, the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of Mangalore pharmacists towards preventing opioid abuse were assessed. From February to March 2025, a cross-sectional survey was done among 203 pharmacists aged 18-46 years in Mangalore using a pre-tested structured questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test, and thematic analysis of qualitative feedback. Pharmacists showed high knowledge, with 93.6% identifying (...) opioids' mechanism as binding to CNS receptors correctly, 78.8% identifying naloxone's role in reversing overdose, and 70.0% knowing prescription drug monitoring programs' usefulness. Attitudes were optimistic, with 92.6% considering patient education a primary responsibility, 92.1% identifying multiple visits to the pharmacy as misuse, and 93.1% supporting medication-assisted treatment. The practice was active, with 93.1% checking prescription drug monitoring programs for suspected misuse and 69.0% advising take-back programs, but 43.8% associated early refills with misuse. Mangalore pharmacists show strong knowledge, attitudes, and practice against opioid abuse, being very strong in education and medication-assisted treatment support but having voids in misuse detection (for example, recognition of early refill) and naloxone confidence. Stronger training, better prescription drug monitoring program access, and policy adjustments can enhance their role in India's opioid strategy. Pharmacists are presented as front-line champions of opioid misuse prevention in this study, with implications for localized harm reduction. (shrink)

Our brain is solely responsible for every work we perform and execute. Through this article, we have attempted to classify the way through which our brain gets polluted, which ultitmately leads to the declination in the functioning power of our brain.

This article attempts to provide an insight about the status of Students Union in Nepal, and describes, how they are not been able to solve the problems arising in the daily life of students.

Existing studies of the multi-group dynamics of prejudiced societies focus on the social- psychological knowledge behind the relevant processes. We instead create a multi-agent framework that simulates the propagation of prejudice and measures its tangible impact on prosperity. Levels of prosperity are tracked for individuals as well as larger social structures including groups and factions. We model social interactions using the Continuous Prisoner's Dilemma (CPD) and a new agent type called a prejudiced agent. Our simulations show that even modeling prejudice (...) as an exclusively out-group phenomenon nonetheless generates implicit in-group promotion, leading to higher relative prosperity of a prejudiced population. This skew in prosperity is seen to be correlated to factors such as size difference between groups, and the fraction of prejudiced agents in a group. Our model is a step towards a deeper understanding of the origins, propagation, and ramifications of prejudice through simulative studies grounded in apt theoretical backgrounds. (shrink)

E-Government refers to the administration of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) to the procedures and functions of the government with the objective of enhancing the transparency, efficiency and participation of the citizens. E-Government is tough systems that require distribution, protection of privacy and security and collapse of these could result in social and economic costs on a large scale. Many of the available e-government systems like electronic identity system of management (eIDs), websites are established at duplicated databases and servers. An (...) established validation and management system could face a single failure point and the system is prone to Distributed Denial of Service Attacks (DDoS), denial of service attacks (DoS), malware and other cyber attacks. The execution of a privacy preserving and a secure decentralized system is enabled by the block chain technology. Here any third-party organizations do not have any control over the transactions of the Government. With the help of block chain technology, new and existing data are encapsulated within ledger or blocks, which are evenly distributed through the network in an enduring and sustainable way. The privacy and security of information are improved with the help of block chain technology, where distribution and encryption of data are performed through the total network. This analytical paper maps out the analysis of the security in the e-government system, utilizing the block chain technology that provides privacy and security of information and thereby enhancing the trust among the public sector. Qualitative and theoretical analysis is made for the proposed topic and implications of privacy and security of the proposed system is made. (shrink)

A review of Failure by Arjun Appadurai and Neta Alexander.

Martyrdom has been a decisive moral force in human history, shaping religious consciousness, political ideals, and cultural identities across civilizations. This article offers a comparative, multireligious examination of six exemplary martyrdoms: Jesus Christ in early Christianity, Imam Hussain ibn Ali at Karbala in Islam, Socrates in classical philosophy, Joan of Arc in medieval Christendom, Guru Arjun in early Sikhism, and Guru Tegh Bahadur in seventeenth-century India in Sikhism. Through an interdisciplinary approach drawing on theology, history, philosophy, and primary sacred (...) texts, the study analyzes how these deaths served as ethical turning points, catalyzing transformative movements grounded in conscience, resistance, and truth. Each martyrdom is presented with expanded historical detail and fully referenced primary quotations, ranging from the Gospels and Plato to the Aad Guru Granth Sahib and Persian sources. The article argues that, in its purest form, martyrdom is not merely the death of a righteous individual but the birth of a new moral horizon for a community. Despite the immense diversity of these traditions, the martyr stands as a universal archetype of ethical fidelity that transcends coercive power. Ultimately, the study reveals how these six martyrdoms continue to inform contemporary discourses on justice, human rights, spiritual autonomy, and collective memory. (shrink)

Using Foucault’s concept of governmentality vis-à-vis Appadurai’s “global ethnoscapes” as frames, I argue for a techno-cultural dimension which brought forth the phenomenon of the “dancing inmates,” an argument against the charge of Filipino colonial mimicry of a Hollywood popular entertainment. Albeit the inmates’ dance routines indeed depict Foucault’s “docile bodies” in his analysis of the modern prison, as pointed out by critics, I am inclined to show how the internet mediation through social media networks awakened a culturally imbibed dance and (...) musical character trait vis-à-vis the jolly cultural disposition of Filipinos. Thus, I view these characteristics as existential responses, hence, ‘creative resilience,’ to the inhuman incarcerating conditions of the prison life through using the art of dance with the aid of media technology. I argue on the role of the internet as the prisoners’ avenue to the outside world that was strategically deprived of them as a form of punishment, and the role of the internet as their last frontier to freedom and to realize their human potentials. (shrink)