| |
| |
|
Afghanistan | |
| Orris et al. (2002) |
| Collett et al. (2015) |
| Collett et al. (2015) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Waizy et al. (2021) |
| Waizy et al. (2021) +1 other reference |
| Waizy et al. (2021) +1 other reference |
| Orris et al. (2002) |
| King (n.d.) |
| Brandstätter et al. (2000) |
| Orris et al. (2002) |
|
Africa | |
| Odman +5 other references |
|
Albania | |
| ... |
| Kaza et al. (2012) |
| Váczi-Lovász et al. (2024) |
| Váczi-Lovász et al. (2024) |
|
Algeria | |
| www.lpi.usra.edu (2020) |
| Vorobyov (2023) |
- Bordj Badji Mokhtar Province
- Bordj Badji Mokhtar District
| Endress et al. (1994) |
- Sour El Ghozlane District
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Oulebsir et al. (2021) |
| Boureghda et al. (2016) |
| Augé et al. (2012) |
| Lorand et al. (1987) |
| Bischoff et al. (1994) |
| Boukaoud et al. (2021) |
| - (2004, July) |
| Hejny et al. (2002) |
| Mason et al. (1966) +1 other reference |
| Fougnot et al. (1996) |
| Fougnot et al. (1996) |
| Laouar et al. (2017) |
- Tamanrasset Province (Tamanghasset Province)
| Allègre et al. (1981) +9 other references |
| Środek et al. (2026) |
| Semchaoui et al. (2016) |
| Seddiki et al. (2013) |
| Hadj Mohamed et al. (2021) |
|
Angola | |
| Neiva (1959) +1 other reference |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Beleque (2010) |
| Sighinolfi et al. (1990) |
| Gonçalves +1 other reference |
| Villanova-de-Benavent et al. (2017) |
| Villanova-de-Benavent et al. (2017) |
| Villanova-de-Benavent et al. (2017) |
| Villanova-de-Benavent et al. (2017) |
| Campeny et al. (2011) +1 other reference |
| Amores Casals S et al. (2014) +1 other reference |
| [var: Picroilmenite] Pavel M. Kartashov (n.d.) |
| Milesi et al. (2006) |
| www.venuewest.com (2003) +1 other reference |
| Borst et al. (2023) |
|
Antarctica | |
| Pelletier et al. (2002) |
- Buckley Island quadrangle
| Ruzicka et al. (1999) |
| McKay et al. (1990) |
| Swindle (2001) |
| gsa.confex.com (n.d.) |
| [var: Ferrian Ilmenite] Grew (1981) |
| Osanai; Yasuhito; Toyoshima; Tsuyoshi; Owada; Masaaki (2001) |
| Grew (1982) |
| Ramdohr (1967) |
| Walker et al. (1971) |
| Sushchevskaya et al. (2017) |
| Waters (1991) |
| Semenova et al. (1992, March) |
| Anand et al. (2005) +2 other references |
| aaa.wustl.edu (2005) |
| Waters (1991) |
| Grew et al. (2007) |
| Babenko et al. (2026) |
| Babenko et al. (2026) |
| Carson et al. (1995) |
| Carson et al. (1995) |
| Egorov et al. (2015) |
| Himmelberg et al. (1977) +1 other reference |
| Hiroi et al. (2023) |
| Bischoff et al. (1991) +1 other reference |
| Markl et al. (1999) |
| Mallik et al. (2024) |
| Bucher et al. (2005) |
| Kojima et al. (1995) +1 other reference |
| Grady et al. (2015) |
| Usui et al. (2010) +2 other references |
| Takahashi et al. (2018) |
| Takahashi et al. (2020) |
| Keil (2012) |
| Ohtani et al. (2011) |
| Grew et al. (1991) |
| Harris et al. (1993) +1 other reference |
| Riley et al. (2009) |
| Dreschhoff +5 other references |
| Ikeda (1994) |
| Makoto et al. (2004) |
| Goodrich et al. (1984) |
| McSween Jr. et al. (1998) +1 other reference |
| Meteoritical Bulletin 84 (Aug.2000) |
| Proceedings of the VII International ... +1 other reference |
| Hornig et al. (1991) |
| Mikouchi et al. (1998) +1 other reference |
| Kyle (1981) |
| Philip Raymond Kyle (1976) |
| Waters (1991) +2 other references |
| Sheraton et al. (1980) +1 other reference |
| Thomson (1974) |
| Hawkes |
| Hooper (1962) |
| Smellie et al. (1984, March) |
| Smelle et al. (1980) |
| LeMasurier et al. (1982) +3 other references |
- Executive Committee Range
| Woolley (2019) |
|
Argentina | |
| 146-157 (Jan/Feb 1971) +5 other references |
| Juan Carlos Lodovichi |
- Antofagasta de la Sierra Department
| Francis +3 other references |
| Fernando Colombo et al. (2010) |
| Dirección Provincial de Geología y Minería de la Provincia de Catamarca (1970) |
| COLOMBO +2 other references |
| Delaney et al. (1983) |
| Brodtkorb (2002) |
| Schiller et al. (1931) +2 other references |
| O. Haluska (1975) |
| O. Rabbia et al. (1993) |
- Los Congos ultramafic body
| O. Rabbia et al. (1993) |
- Cerro Blanco pegmatite district
| Mr. Nelson Valenzuela. |
| [var: Manganese-bearing Ilmenite] Zaccarini et al. (2004) |
| Espeche et al. (2022) |
| Rapela et al. (2002) |
- Tercero Arriba Department
| O. Haluska (1975) |
| O. Haluska (1975) |
| Angelelli et al. (1983) |
| ZAPPETTINI |
| Angelelli (1958) |
| Angelelli (1958) |
| Angelelli (1958) |
- Coronel Felipe Varela Department
| Kaneda et al. (2000) |
| Lira et al. (2023) |
| Brodtkorb (2002) |
| Brodtkorb (2002) |
| ZAPPETTINI +5 other references |
| Singer et al. (2008) |
| Singer et al. (2008) |
| Grundmann et al. (2018) |
| KOSTADINOFF |
| C. R. Cortelezzi y R. A. Argañaraz (1981) |
| GALLISKI (1983) +1 other reference |
| Rudashevsky et al. (2018) |
- Coronel Pringles Department
| Sosa Graciela +1 other reference |
| FERRACUTTI +2 other references |
| Roquet et al. (2011) +2 other references |
- Lago Buenos Aires Department
| Smith (2009) |
| Tassara et al. (2017) |
- Santiago del Estero Province
| Ramdohr (1972) |
- Tierra del Fuego Province
| |
| Raúl Jorge Tauber Larry +1 other reference |
| Raúl Jorge Tauber Larry |
| Raúl Jorge Tauber Larry |
|
Armenia | |
| Nazarov et al. (1993) |
| Bowell et al. (2021) |
| Kogarko et al. (1995) |
| |
| Hovakimyan et al. (2019) |
|
Asia | |
| evidence from the basal alkaline basalts in Dongchuan et al. (1-4) +2 other references |
|
Atlantic Ocean | |
| Cornen (1982) +3 other references |
- Mid-Atlantic Ridge complex
| Delacour et al. (2008) |
| Liu et al. (2022) |
| Maslennikov et al. (2023) |
| Vlasov E.A. et al. (2010) |
- Sierra Leone fracture zone
| Sharkov et al. (2007) |
- Trans-Atlantic Geotraverse hydrothermal field (TAG)
| Dekov et al. (h-Cu6Sn5) +1 other reference |
| D'Orazio et al. (2004) |
| Lima et al. (2026) |
|
Australia | |
| Gorter et al. (2002) |
| Cundari (1973) +3 other references |
| Wellman et al. (1974) +1 other reference |
| Gilligan et al. (1993) |
| Gilligan et al. (1993) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Gilligan (1975) |
| Brown et al. (2001) |
| Brown et al. (2001) |
| Brown et al. (2001) |
| Carr (1982) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Henley et al. (2001) |
- Gibraltar Range National Park
| Henley et al. (2001) |
| Henley et al. (2001) |
| Henley et al. (2001) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Branagan et al. (2000) |
| Tschernich (1992) |
| Oskierski et al. (2013) |
| Carg-Narra 1:250 000 |
| Brown et al. (2001) |
| Brown et al. (2001) |
| Russell et al. (1997) |
| Sheppard et al. (1995) |
| Henley et al. (2001) |
| Henley et al. (2001) |
| Amphon et al. (2024) |
| R.E Brown and W.J Stroud |
| Brown et al. (1992) |
| [var: Iserine] |
| Brown et al. (1992) |
| Johan et al. (1989) |
| Armistead et al. (2017) |
| Garcia et al. (1978) +1 other reference |
| Schellen et al. (2021) |
| Graham et al. (2021) |
| Stolz 1986 +7 other references |
| Hollis et al. (1985) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Steve Sorrell Collection |
| Gilligan et al. (1992) |
| Gilligan (1975) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Gilligan et al. (1992) |
| Sutherland et al. (2003) |
| Osborne et al. (2006) |
| Birch BH Book |
| Ramdohr (1950) |
| Ramdohr (1950) |
| Birch et al. (1988) |
| Ramdohr (1950) +1 other reference |
| Teals et al. (2006) |
| Slack et al. (1993) |
| Munro-Smith (2006) |
| Peter Andersen collection (identified by Prof. Ian Plimer) |
| [var: Picroilmenite] ... |
| Langworthy et al. (1978) +2 other references |
| Skirrow (1993) |
| Black et al. (1978) +5 other references |
| Mackie (1986) |
| Sharrad (2012) |
| NT mines + personal collecting |
| Drake-Brockman (1995) |
| Munckton (2012) |
| Manning (1994) |
| Clerk (2004) |
| - (1989) |
| NT mines + personal collecting |
| Am Min 93:283-299 |
| Williams (2007) |
| Rio Tinto Group |
| Nickel et al. (1987) |
| Report by MZI Resources Limited: Kilimiraka mineral sands project - Bathurst island (Feb 2103) |
| Ahmad et al. (2013) |
| Baumgartner et al. (2025) |
| Econ Geol (1987) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Collection - Ryan Eagle |
| ... |
| Knights |
| Costas Constantinides collection |
| Sielecki (1988) |
| Andy Wilde et al. (2013) |
| Emproto et al. (2022) |
| Lawrence L.J. et al. Econ Geol. 52 |
| Lawrence L.J. et al. Econ Geol. 52 |
| Munro-Smith (2006) |
| Lawrence L.J. et al. Econ Geol. 52 |
| Munro-Smith (2006) |
| Day et al. (1995) +1 other reference |
| Munro-Smith (2006) |
| Lawrence L.J. et al. Econ Geol. 52 |
| Stolz (1987) |
| Harvey (1989) |
| en.wikipedia.org (2023) |
| McPherson et al. (2026) |
| Laycock (1978) |
- Hillsborough Volcanic Province
| McDougall et al. (1972) +1 other reference |
| Lehrmann (2012) |
| ... |
| Singer et al. (2009) |
| Updated list originally distributed by ... |
| Buckley et al. (2010) |
| part of list University of Queensland +1 other reference |
| Singer et al. (2008) |
| ROSS et al. (1987) |
- Glasshouse Mountains Province
| Bryan et al. (1973) +3 other references |
| Ikeda et al. (1996) +1 other reference |
| Dickinson S.B. et al. (1954) |
| Miles (1948) |
| P.A. Wulser - in the South Australian ... |
- District Council of Karoonda East Murray
| Glenn J. MacPherson & Jeremy S. Delaney (1985) |
| Stephen Mudge & Mark Teakle (2003) |
| www.minerals.pir.sa.gov.au (2009) |
- District Council of Kimba
| Nickel et al. (1987) |
- District Council of Mount Barker
| Arbon (2011) |
- District Council of Orroroo Carrieton
| www.flindersdiamonds.com / reports |
| Stracke +5 other references |
- District Council of Peterborough
| Brugger et al. (2006) +1 other reference |
- District Council of Yankalilla
| Grenfell Thomas (1924) |
| Record of Mines Summary Card No:14 |
| [var: Picroilmenite] Tappert et al. (2009) |
- Maralinga Tjarutja (Maralinga Tjarutja Council)
| Keller et al. (1992) +1 other reference |
| Thompson (1970) |
| from vince peisley collection |
- Pastoral Unincorporated Area
- Arkaroola (Arkaroola Wilderness Sanctuary; Arkaroola Station)
| Noble 1983 +2 other references |
| Regional and Economic Geology of The ... +1 other reference |
| RADIO-ACTIVE ILMENITE |
| Steve Sorrell Collection |
| R.J.Noble et al: Catalogue of South ... +1 other reference |
- Beltana (Beltana Station)
| Ben Grguric |
| Noble et al. (1983) |
| Mount Woods Inlier et al. (Honors thesis) +2 other references |
| Nickel et al. (1987) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Noble R.J et al. (1983) |
| Brooke (1966) |
- Moolawatana Station (Moolawatana)
| SA Geodata Database - Mineral Deposit ... |
| Habibi et al. (2026) |
- Mount Victor Plumbago Station
| Bell et al. (1979) +2 other references |
- Nullarbor Regional Reserve
| Bland (2009) |
| Ehrig et al. (2012) +1 other reference |
| Cave et al. (2024) +1 other reference |
| www.pir.sa.gov.au. +2 other references |
| SA Geodata Database deposit No. 7530. |
| Coates (1957) |
| Lottermoser (1987) +2 other references |
| Bunch et al. (1970) +2 other references |
- Wooltana Station (Wooltana)
| Wülser et al. (2011) |
- Yellabinna Regional Reserve
| McPherson et al. (2026) |
| Verdugo-Ihl et al. (2021) |
- Southern Mallee District Council
| Ramdohr (1972) +2 other references |
| SARIG Record Sheet |
| Noble et al. (1983) |
- Central Coast municipality
| Bottrill et al. (2020) |
| Bottrill et al. (2020) |
| www.crocoite.com (2003) |
| B&B Carney & M. Latham collections |
| Taheri |
| Bottrill et al. (2008) |
| Burchard (1977) |
| Bottrill & Bacon in prep |
| Bottrill et al. (2008) |
- Waratah-Wynyard municipality
- Corinna-Savage River district
| Bottrill & Taheri |
| www.crocoite.com (2001) |
| Bottrill et al. (2008) |
| Bottrill (2018) |
| Brathwaite (1969) |
- Mt Heemskirk mineral field
| Hajitaheri (1985) |
| Patterson |
| R Botttrill |
| |
| G.W.Cochrane 1982. Copper |
| Sorrell (n.d.) |
| Sorrell (n.d.) |
| T. Billing collection |
| Museum Victoria Mineralogy Collection |
| Museum Victoria Mineralogy Collection |
| Judy Rowe collection |
| |
| A.Shayan & C.J.Lancucki 1983. Ilmenite ... |
| Sorrell (n.d.) |
| Peter Hall collection +1 other reference |
| Sorrell (n.d.) |
| Sorrell (n.d.) |
| Sorrell (n.d.) |
| |
| |
| McPherson et al. (2026) |
| Birch et al. (1982) +1 other reference |
| Sorrell (n.d.) |
| |
| Sutton (2017) |
| Sorrell (n.d.) |
| Sutton & Mills (2012) |
| |
| Museum Victoria Mineralogy Collection |
| Museum Victoria Mineralogy Collection |
| Mapani et al. (1994) |
| McPherson et al. (2026) |
| Cochrane et al. (1971) |
| Dunn et al. (1913) |
| Spencer-Jones D. (1955) +1 other reference |
| Phillips et al. (2013) |
| Sorrell (n.d.) |
| Sorrell (n.d.) |
| Cochrane et al. (1971) |
| |
| ... |
| v. 40 +3 other references |
- Augusta-Margaret River Shire
| Environmental Protection Authority |
| Astro Resources NL (2012) |
| Astro Resources NL (2012) |
| Astro Resources NL (2012) |
| Mock (1987) |
- Bridgetown-Greenbushes Shire
| Jacobson et al. (2007) |
| Econ Geol (1995) |
| Frost et al. (1987) |
| www.iluka.com (2000) |
| www.sheffieldresources.com.au (2013) |
| Iluka Resources Limited (2012) +1 other reference |
| [var: Picroilmenite] WAMEX Database 2000 |
| Hoatson et al. (1989) |
| Simpson (1948) |
| Witt et al. (eds.) |
| Witt et al. (1997) |
| Witt et al. (1997) |
| Witt et al. (1997) +1 other reference |
| Witt et al. (1997) |
| Witt et al. (1997) |
| Simon (2019) |
| Russell (2024) |
| Eilu (2003) |
| Marston (1984) |
| Eilu (2003) |
| Gole (1980) |
| Jacobson et al. (2007) |
| Simpson (1948) |
| Hassan (2017) |
| www.iluka.com (2016) +1 other reference |
| www.tronox.com (2001) |
- Derby-West Kimberley Shire
| Hwang et al. (1994) |
- Donnybrook-Balingup Shire
| - (Perth 2007) +2 other references |
| Mineral Sands Limited (2008) |
| Taranovic et al. (2022) |
| Dana et al. (2025) +1 other reference |
| McCuaig (1997) |
| Eilu (2003) |
| Eilu (2003) |
| Audalia Resources Ltd (2013) |
| McCuiag (1997) |
| Simpson (1948) |
| McCuaig (1997) |
| v. 40 +3 other references |
| Dröllner et al. (2025) |
| v. 40 +3 other references |
| Simpson (1948) |
| Simpson (1948) |
| Prider (1960) |
| Department of mines +1 other reference |
| Reid et al. (2025) |
| MINEDEX Database 2006. |
| www.imageres.com.au (2002) |
| www.sheffieldresources.com.au (2013) |
| Marston (1979) |
| Hamlyn (1975) |
| Sun et al. (1986, September) +3 other references |
| Mina et al. (2024) |
| Orth (2002) |
- Mount Dockrell pegmatites
| Jacobson et al. (2007) |
| Jacobson et al. (2007) |
| Jacobson et al. (2007) |
| Jacobson et al. (2007) |
| v. 40 +3 other references |
| Eilu (2003) |
| Witt et al. (1997) +1 other reference |
| Booth (1989) |
| 263-269. ( Sept 1986) +2 other references |
| Simpson (1948) |
| Simpson (1948) |
| Simon et al. (1997) |
| Simpson (1948) |
| Rice et al. (2016) |
| Marston (1984) |
| Steadman et al. (2014) |
| Witt et al. (1997) +1 other reference |
| Simpson (1948) |
| Simpson (1951) |
- Woolibar Station (Hampton Plains Goldfield)
- South Kal Mines (South Kalgoorlie Gold Mine; HBJ)
| Simpson (1951) |
| Hou et al. (2011) |
| Mueller et al. (2008) |
| Salama et al. (2021) |
| Marston (1984) |
| Marston (1984) |
| Eilu (2003) |
| Dunkan et al. (1990) +4 other references |
| Schreefel et al. (2025) |
- Agnew Goldfield (Lawlers)
| Eilu (2003) |
- Bronzewing Goldfield (Mount McClure)
| Eilu et al. (2001) |
| Du Puy (2003) |
| [var: Picroilmenite] Kiviets et al. (1998) |
| www.vesuviusminerals.com.au (2013) |
| Hassan (2017) |
| Simpson (1948) |
| Ramdohr (1972) +2 other references |
| Grguric et al. (2006) |
| Salama et al. (2025) |
| Witt et al. (1997) |
| Simpson (1948) |
| Witt et al. (1997) |
| Douglas et al. (2011) |
| Douglas GB et al. (1993) |
| Eilu (2003) |
| Calderwood +2 other references |
| Calderwood +2 other references |
| Fetherston et al. (2013) |
| Bartosz et al. (2015) |
| Grguric et al. (2018) |
| Seat (2008) |
- Wingellina Community (Irrunytju)
| www.pir.sa.gov.au (2015) |
| Assessment of Mineral and Hydrocarbon ... |
| Simpson (1948) |
| Heavy Minerals Limited (2024) |
| Geological Survey of Western Australia (1917) |
| CJR Migisha +3 other references |
| Jacobson et al. (2007) |
| Marston (1979) |
| Bolton et al. (2004) |
- Serpentine-Jarrahdale Shire
| Examiner newspaper (2016) |
| www.strandline.com.au (2015) |
| v. 40 +3 other references |
| www.sheffieldresources.com.au (2013) |
| www.sheffieldresources.com.au (2013) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Roche (2016) |
| Pearson et al. (1996) +1 other reference |
| Jacobson et al. (2007) +2 other references |
| Iluka Resources Limited (2006) |
| Hamilton et al. (1990) |
| Grguric (2003) |
| Yamaguchi et al. (1994) |
- Wyndham-East Kimberley Shire
| Kubel +1 other reference |
| [var: Picroilmenite] Jaques et al. (1986) |
| Recent Investigations of the Mitchell ... +3 other references |
| Goresy (1965) +1 other reference |
| Frater (1983) |
| Ferguson (1999) |
| Le Gleuher M. (2008) |
| Vol 3-p216 +1 other reference |
| Simpson (1948) |
| Mueller (1997) +1 other reference |
| Meinert +1 other reference |
| Eilu (2003) |
| Eilu (2003) |
|
Austria | |
| Postl et al. (2005) +1 other reference |
| Ravasz et al. (1977) |
| Loránth et al. (2018) |
| Koller (1978) |
| Feuerbach et al. (1969) |
| Huber et al. (1977) +1 other reference |
- Glashütten bei Schlaining
| Autorenkollektiv (Red. M. A. Götzinger und P. Huber) |
| Pichler (2003) |
| Kolitsch (2026) +1 other reference |
| Niedermayr et al. (1993) |
- Sankt Veit an der Glan District
| Niedermayr et al. (1995) |
| Blass et al. (2001) |
| Niedermayr et al. (1995) |
| Praetzel (1985) |
| Meixner (1950) +1 other reference |
| Meixner (1950) |
| Thiedig (1962) +1 other reference |
| Niedermayr (1992) |
| Niedermayr (1996) |
- Griesserhof (Gulitzen; Gullitzen)
| Niedermayr et al. (1995) |
| Pichler (2003) |
| Puttner (1994) |
- Spittal an der Drau District
| |
| J.Mörtl (1985) |
| Paar et al. (1998) |
| W. Postl: Carinthia II 186./106.:135-138 (1996) |
| Paar et al. (1982) +1 other reference |
- Heiligenblut am Großglockner
| Niedermayr et al. (1995) |
| Niedermayr et al. (1995) |
| Niedermayr et al. (1995) |
| Niedermayr et al. (1995) |
| Pichler (2009) |
| Niedermayr et al. (1995) |
| Niedermayr et al. (1995) |
| Niedermayr et al. (1995) |
| |
| Niedermayr (1986) |
| Stroh (1978) |
| Niedermayr et al. (1995) |
| |
| |
| Annalen 1999 |
| Pichler (2009) |
| Pichler (2009) |
| Pichler (2009) |
| Niedermayr (1997) |
| Wallner et al. (1983) |
| Pichler (2009) |
| Ucik et al. (1970) |
| Walter (2021) |
| Pichler (2009) |
| Niedermayr et al. (1995) |
| Niedermayr et al. (1995) |
| Ferenczi et al. (2018) |
| Brandstätter et al. (2006) |
| Friedrich (1960) |
| Niedermayr et al. (1995) |
- Frantschach-Sankt Gertraud
| Niedermayr et al. (1995) |
| Niedermayr et al. (1995) |
| Postl et al. (1985) |
| Meixner (1949) |
| Niedermayr et al. (1995) |
| Meixner (1949) |
| Husar et al. (2022) |
| Niedermayr et al. (1995) |
| Niedermayr et al. (2001) |
- Bruck an der Leitha District
| Collection of city museum Mannersdorf |
| Andreas Ertl collection (Uwe Kolitsch SXRD-analysis) |
| Scharbert (1979) |
- Dietmannsdorf an der Wild
| Kolitsch (2019) |
| Peter Lamatsch collection (SXRD-analysed by Uwe Kolitsch) +1 other reference |
| Kolitsch (2024) |
| Kolitsch (2015) |
| Kolitsch et al. (2020) |
- Albrechtsberg an der Großen Krems
| Ertl (1995) |
| Erwin Löffler collection |
| Neschen (n.d.) |
| Erwin Löffler |
| SIGMUND (1937) |
| Sedlacek (1950) |
| Uwe Kolitsch (SXRD analysis, to be published) +1 other reference |
| SCHARBERT et al. (1981) |
| Martin Slama collection |
- Sankt Leonhard am Hornerwald
| Kolitsch et al. (2012) |
| Erwin Löffler collection |
| Meixner (1965) +1 other reference |
| Kolitsch (2008) +1 other reference |
- Weißenkirchen in der Wachau
| Kolitsch (2014) |
| Sigmund (1937) |
| Harald Schillhammer collection (SXRD-analysed by Uwe Kolitsch) |
| Kolitsch et al. (2008) +3 other references |
| Kolitsch (2019) |
| Löffler (2005) |
| Kolitsch (2025) |
| Löffler et al. (2019) |
| Löffler et al. (2011) |
| Löffler et al. (2011) |
| Exel (1993) |
| Kolitsch et al. (2015) |
| Kolitsch et al. (2018) |
| W.Tufar (1972) |
| Niedermayr (2007) |
| Elmer (2020) |
- Sankt Pölten-Land District
| Kolitsch et al. (2023) |
| Kolitsch et al. (2023) |
| Kolitsch (2017) |
- Waidhofen an der Thaya District
- Pfaffenschlag bei Waidhofen
| KOLLER (1978) |
| Kolitsch et al. (2016) |
| Kolitsch et al. (2014) |
| Libowitzky et al. (2012) |
- Wiener Neustadt-Land District
| Meixner (1961) |
- Kirchschlag in der Buckligen Welt
| Kolitsch (2014) |
| Kurat et al. (1965) |
| Thiele (1971) |
| Kolitsch et al. (2020) |
- Salzburg-Umgebung District
| Strasser (1989) |
- metagabbro and metaserpentinite outcrops
| Kolitsch et al. (2026) |
- St. Johann im Pongau District
| Strasser (1989) |
| C.Auer (2026) |
| Strasser (1989) |
| Strasser (1989) |
| Strasser (1989) |
| Strasser (1989) |
| |
- Siglitz - Bockhart gold mining district
| Collection of Martin Slama |
| Strasser (1989) |
| Strasser (1989) |
| Albit (Ce) |
| Strasser (1989) |
| Paar et al. (1993) |
| Auer (1995) |
| Strasser (1989) |
| Strasser (1989) |
| Strasser (1989) |
| Steinwender (2014) |
| Strasser (1989) |
| Strasser (1989) |
- Breitfuß - Großer Finagl area
| Strasser (1989) |
| Strasser (1989) |
| Lapis 2006-6 |
| Strasser (1989) |
| Strasser (1989) +1 other reference |
| Strasser (1989) |
- Fusch an der Grossglocknerstrasse
| Kolitsch et al. (2018) +1 other reference |
| Strasser (1989) |
| Kolitsch et al. (2021) |
| Strasser (1989) |
| Strasser (1989) |
| S.Schwabl (2016) |
- Mittersill Scheelite deposit
| Strasser (1989) |
| Friedrich (1969) +1 other reference |
| Strasser (1989) |
| Altenberger et al. (2026) |
- Neukirchen am Großvenediger
| Lewandowski et al. (2006) |
| Preite D. (1986) |
| Seemann (1986) |
| Seemann et al. (1987) |
| Seemann et al. (1992) +1 other reference |
| - (n.d.) |
- Alteck - Hoher Sonnblick area
| |
| Strasser (1989) |
- Grieswies - Krumlkeeskopf area
| Strasser (1989) |
| Strasser (1989) |
| Strasser (1989) |
| Strasser (1989) |
| Strasser (1989) |
| Strasser (1989) |
| E.J. Zirkl: Der Aufschluss (1966) |
| Strasser (1989) |
| Strasser (1989) |
| Strasser (1989) |
| Strasser (1989) |
- Bruck-Mürzzuschlag District
| Tomazic (2010) |
| Bernhard (1998) |
| F.Bernhard |
| |
- Fröschnitz valley (Fröschnitz)
| Auer (2020) |
| Spengler (1920) |
| Sigmund (1919) |
- Deutschlandsberg District
| Miller et al. (2005) |
| Weissensteiner (1970) +1 other reference |
| C.Auer (2026) |
- Sankt Oswald ob Eibiswald
| Meixner (1937) |
| Postl et al. (2013) |
| Husar et al. (2022) |
- Hartberg-Fürstenfeld District
| Postl (1978) +1 other reference |
| Aufschluss 1972 (SB) |
- Wolfsgruben (Wolfgruben; Wolfsgrube)
| Auer (2021) |
| Hollerer (1999) |
- Sankt Michael in Obersteiermark
| Taucher et al. (2015) |
| Grachev (Ed) +1 other reference |
| Niedermayr (1993) |
- Neumarkt in der Steiermark
| Auer (2019) |
| Taucher et al. (2001) |
| Annalen 1999 |
| Friedrich (1954) |
| Roland Nilica |
| Leitner (2013) |
| Raith et al. (2015) |
- Südoststeiermark District
| Postl et al. (2011) |
| Postl et al. (1996) |
| Taucher et al. (1998) |
- Rabenwald (Rabenwaldkogel)
| C.Auer (2024) |
| Tufar (1967) |
| Reiter et al. (2005) |
- Prinzkogel (Prinzenkogel)
| Jakely (2008) |
| Bojar et al. (1994, 1998) |
| Purtscheller et al. (1985) |
| Miller (1970) |
| Purtscheller et al. (1985) |
| Der Stoansucher 10 (1996) |
| Melcher (1991) +1 other reference |
| Altenberger et al. (2026) |
| NEINAVAIE et al. (1999) |
| Brandstätter et al. (2013) |
| C. Auer (2023) |
| C.Auer (2016) |
| Auer (2022) |
| C.Auer (2016) |
| Neinavaie et al. (1983) |
- Prägraten am Großvenediger
| Mineralienatlas.de |
| Hoschek (2004) |
| Collection of NHM |
| THOMAS et al. (1988) |
| Schachinger et al. (2026) |
| Exel (1993) |
| Bauer (1997) |
| Schadler et al. (1933) |
| Zirkl (1961) |
| Gruber (1991) |
| Hans Commenda |
| Boehringer (2026) |
| Neschen (n.d.) |
| Neschen (n.d.) |
| Neschen (n.d.) |
| Brandstetter (2000) |
| Brandstetter (2001) |
| Neschen (n.d.) |
| Brandstetter (2001) |
| Reiter (2012) |
| Horninger (1936) +1 other reference |
| Kolitsch (2008) +1 other reference |
| Kolitsch (2022) |
| Kolitsch (2016) |
| Kolitsch et al. (2026) |
|
Azerbaijan | |
- Belokan-Avar ore district
| Imamverdiyev et al. (2022) |
|
Bangladesh | |
| Bunch et al. (1971) +3 other references |
| Hasan et al. (2022) |
| Hasan et al. (2022) |
| Hasan et al. (2022) |
| Hasan et al. (2022) |
| Hasan et al. (2022) |
| Hasan et al. (2022) |
| Ahmed et al. (2010) |
| Rahman et al. (2022) |
| Uddin et al. (2022) |
| Rahman et al. (2021) |
| Md. Aminur Rahman et al. (2013) |
|
Belarus | |
| Ostertag (1984) |
| Levitskiy et al. (2018, July) |
|
Belgium | |
| |
| Singer et al. (2008) |
| Anten (1912) |
| Anten (1912) |
| Fransolet et al. (1977) |
| Mélon et al. (1976) +1 other reference |
| A. Darimont et al. |
| Hatert et al. (2000) +1 other reference |
| Hatert et al. (2002) |
| Dehove (2006) |
| Neutkens (2005) |
| Neutkens (2005) |
| Michel Blondieau. +2 other references |
| Hatert et al. (2002) |
| Lefevre (2001) |
| Hatert et al. (2002) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Van Tassel (1986) +1 other reference |
| Van Tassel (1986) +1 other reference |
| Mélon et al. (1976) |
| Hatert et al. (2002) |
|
Bolivia | |
| Salomon Rivas & Federico Ahlfeld: Los Minerales de Bolivia y sus Parajes (Santa Cruz de la Sierra, 1998) |
| Salomon Rivas y Federico Ahlfeld (1998) |
| Salomon Rivas y Federico Ahlfeld (1998) |
| Federico Ahlfeld y Jorge Muñoz Reyes (1955) |
| Schultz (2004) |
| - (2005) |
| |
| Ahlfeld et al. (1964) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Salomon Rivas y Federico Ahlfeld (1998) |
| Salomon Rivas y Federico Ahlfeld (1998) |
| |
| Federico Ahlfeld and Jorge Muñoz Reyes (1955) |
| Federico Ahlfeld and Jorge Muñoz Reyes (1955) |
- Potosí (Potosí Municipality)
| Salomon Rivas & Federico Ahlfeld (1998) +1 other reference |
| Alfredo Petrov (1997) |
| Ahlfeld et al. (1964) |
| Salomon Rivas y Federico Ahlfeld (1998) |
|
Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
- Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
| Mudrinic et al. (1969) |
| Vokić (2024) |
| Putiš et al. (2022) +1 other reference |
| Koch (1899) +7 other references |
| Radosavljevic et al. (2005) |
|
Botswana | |
| Debswana Diamond Company Ltd |
| [var: Picroilmenite] Anashkin et al. (2013) |
| Debswana Diamond Company Ltd |
- Selebi-Phikwe belt (Selbi-Pikwe)
| Brotherton (1979) |
| Haggerty et al. (1983) |
| Bineli Betsi et al. (2020) |
|
Brazil | |
| Foo et al. (2012) |
| Scarpelli et al. (2018) |
| Soares et al. (2025) |
| Uchôa Filho et al. (2025) |
| Lima et al. (2026) |
| Orris et al. (2002) |
| Overstreet (1967) |
| Nascimento et al. (2026) |
| Econ Geol (1995) +1 other reference |
| Pires et al. (2014) |
| Hühn et al. (2018) |
| Bello (1986) |
| E.P. Oliveira (1995) |
| Cassedanne et al. (1980) |
| Santos et al. (2018) |
| Cassedanne (1985) |
| Leandro et al. (2022) |
| ROSA et al. (2007) |
| Conceicao et al. (2009) |
| Wafforn (2023) |
| Sá et al. (2005) +1 other reference |
| Campbell (2012) |
- Nordestina Kimberlite Province
| Nascimento et al. (2026) |
| Nascimento et al. (2026) |
| Orris et al. (2002) |
| Orris et al. (2002) |
| Orris et al. (2002) |
| ... |
| Santos et al. (2021) |
| Levi-Donati et al. (1974) +1 other reference |
| Orris et al. (2002) |
| Orris et al. (2002) |
| Orris et al. (2002) |
| Orris et al. (2002) |
| Revista Brasileira de Geociências 30 (1) |
| Orris et al. (2002) |
| Singer et al. (2008) |
| de Oliveira et al. (2004) |
| de Oliveira et al. (2004) |
| Santos (2012) |
| Orris et al. (2002) +1 other reference |
| Guarino (2010) +1 other reference |
| Romanian Journal of Mineral Deposits (1) |
| Campos et al. (2022) |
| Jost et al. (2001) +1 other reference |
| Amaral et al. (2023) |
| PALERMO et al. (2000) +2 other references |
| M. Abrahao Moura et al. et al. (2) +1 other reference |
| Garuti et al. (2012) |
| Santos et al. (2023) |
| Ribeiro et al. (2005) +2 other references |
| Machado et al. (2021) |
| - (2002) |
| Portella et al. (2016) |
| Miranda (2018) |
| Klein et al. (2008) |
| [var: Picroilmenite] Wang et al. (2026) |
| Thomson et al. (2014) |
| Cid et al. (2014) |
| Kaminsky et al. (2015) |
| Silva (2017) |
| Rocha et al. (2020) |
| Rocha et al. (2020) |
| Poggi et al. (2022) |
| Prudente de Melo et al. (2022) |
| Prudente de Melo et al. (2022) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Ribeiro et al. (2026) |
| Traversa et al. (2001) +3 other references |
| Traversa et al. (2001) +1 other reference |
| Nascimento et al. (2019) |
| Silva Rosa et al. (2025) |
| Folentino (2017) |
| Araújo (2018) |
| Henwood (1871) |
| Am Min (1955) |
| Andrade et al. (MG) |
| Carvalho et al. (2022) |
| Fernandes et al. (Mata da Corda Group) |
| Fernandes et al. (Mata da Corda Group) |
| Daneu et al. (2007) |
| Aufschluss 1972 (SB) |
| Coldebella et al. (2020) |
| de Almeida et al. (2007) |
| Brenner et al. (1990) |
| Berkley et al. (1980) +3 other references |
| Hussak (1904) |
| Guarino (2010) |
| Cassedanne et al. (1994) |
| Soares et al. (2018) |
| Heim et al. (March 1999) +1 other reference |
| London +2 other references |
| Cornejo et al. (2009) |
| Menezes da Silva et al. (2020) |
| Lobato et al. (2001) +1 other reference |
| Cabral et al. (2002) |
| Oliver +3 other references |
| Barbosa et al. (2020) |
| Jour. of South American Earth Sci. ... |
| Azzi (2019) |
| Vlach et al. (2018) |
| Horváth |
| Guarino et al. (2021) +1 other reference |
| Souza et al. (2024) |
| |
| Lobato et al. (2001) +1 other reference |
| Silva et al. (2022) |
| Lobato et al. (2001) |
| Orris et al. (2002) |
| Orris et al. (2002) +2 other references |
| Orris et al. (2002) |
| Chris D. Parkinson et al. |
| Chris D. Parkinson et al. |
| Allan et al. (1989) |
| NetunoVillas et al. (2001) |
| Pereira et al. (2025) |
| Campo Rodriguez et al. (2024) |
| Monteiro et al. (2008) |
| Hühn et al. (2025) |
| Delinardo-Silva et al. (2025) |
| NetunoVillas et al. (2001) |
| Salgado et al. (2019) |
| Vale SA |
| Monteiro et al. (2008) |
| Fernandes et al. (2023) |
| Stama et al. (2026) |
| Carneiro et al. (2026) |
| Carneiro et al. (2026) |
| Mansur et al. (2023) |
| Beurlen et al. (2008) |
| Orris et al. (2002) |
| Orris et al. (2002) |
- Vieirópolis pegmatite field
| e Souza et al. (2020) |
- Mato Preto carbonatite complex
| JENKINS II (1987) |
| Geological Survey Professional Paper 327 (U.S. Department of the Interior, 1959) |
| Vilalva et al. (2010) +1 other reference |
| 146-157 (Jan/Feb 1971) +3 other references |
- Capitão Gervásio de Oliveira
| Dybowska et al. (2022) |
| - (n.d.) |
| Rosa et al. (2018) |
- São Francisco do Itabapoana
| Orris et al. (2002) |
| Orris et al. (2002) |
| Beurlen et al. (2008) |
| Beurlen +4 other references |
| Beurlen et al. (2008) |
| Souza Neto et al. (2008) |
| Neto et al. (2008) +1 other reference |
| Beurlen et al. (2005) +1 other reference |
| Beurlen et al. (2008) |
| Pereira et al. (2021) |
| Aguila Resources |
| Massuda et al. (2020) |
| Pinto et al. (2011) |
| Debowski et al. (2022) |
| Debowski et al. (2022) |
| Gervasoni et al. (2022) |
| Vlach (2012) +1 other reference |
| COMIN-CHIARAMONTI et al. (2002) |
| Levi-Donati et al. (1976) +1 other reference |
| Ramdohr (1972) +1 other reference |
| Siachoque +2 other references |
| Mitchell (1978) +1 other reference |
| Melcher (1965) +3 other references |
| Oliveira et al. (2020) +1 other reference |
| de Barros Gomes et al. (2017) |
| Walter et al. (1995) |
| Orris et al. (2002) |
| de Menezes et al. (2024) |
| de Sá et al. (2018) |
| Queiroz (2016) |
| Araujo et al. (1995) |
| MARTINS et al. (1981) |
| Macêdo Filho et al. (2026) |
|
Bulgaria | |
| BULGARIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES CENTRAL LABORATORY OF MINERALOGY AND CRYSTALLOGRAPHY ANNUAL REPORT No 2/1996 7. Platinum-group minerals from alluvial placers of Blagoevgrad graben (Z. Tsintsov, L. Petrov) |
| Mihail Tarassov et al. (2004) |
| Atanasov (1990) |
| Marcus Voigt Collection |
| |
| Tsintsov (2004) |
- Panagyurishte Municipality
| Singer et al. (2008) |
| Stanislav Stoykov et al. (2007) |
| Svetoslav Petrussenko et al. (2007) |
| Petrík et al. (2016) |
| Singer et al. (2008) +1 other reference |
| Marcus Vau Collection |
| Kostov et al : Minerals of Bulgaria (1964) |
| Panayotova et al. (2025) |
|
Burkina Faso | |
| Bonzi et al. (2023) |
| Econ Geol (2003) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Carlson et al. (1988) |
| Neybergh et al. (1980) |
| Neybergh et al. (1980) |
| Schaeneman (1994) |
|
Burundi | |
| Pohl et al. (2013) |
| The Royal Museum for Central Africa (RMCA) +1 other reference |
| The Royal Museum for Central Africa (RMCA) +1 other reference |
| A.-M. Fransolet & L. Tack (1992) |
| Midende et al. (2014) |
|
Cambodia | |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Barr et al. (1981) +2 other references |
| Sutherland et al. (2015) +2 other references |
|
Cameroon | |
| Gouhier (1974) +1 other reference |
| Embui et al. (2022) |
| Ngounouno et al. (2001) |
| Ketchaya et al. (2022) |
| Ketchaya et al. (2022) |
| Tetsopgang et al. (2003) |
| Swiffa Fajong et al. (2022) |
| Tanni et al. (2026) |
| Pouclet et al. (2014) |
|
Canada | |
| Eccles et al. (2004) |
| Richard Gunter Collection |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Pollock et al. (1998) |
| Smith (1980) |
| Burke et al. (1983) |
| Alberta Geological Survey et al. (2007) |
| personal correspondence with Giles ... |
| the world's largest besshi-type ... +1 other reference |
| Jennifer Pell (1994) |
| Peatfield (n.d.) |
| Jennifer Pell (1994) +1 other reference |
| personal correspondence with Giles ... |
- Fort Steele Mining Division
| - (1998) |
| Peatfield (n.d.) |
| Peatfield (n.d.) |
| Grice et al. (1981) +2 other references |
| Jones (1955) |
| - (n.d.) |
| Piilonen et al. (2025) |
| Caudle +1 other reference |
| Peatfield (n.d.) |
| Peatfield (n.d.) |
- Greenwood Mining Division
| Peatfield (n.d.) |
| personal correspondence with Giles ... |
| Peatfield (n.d.) |
| Chudy T et al. (2014) |
| George J. Simandl (2001) |
| Thompson (1954) |
| Garagan (2014) +1 other reference |
| Peatfield (n.d.) |
| Pell (1994) |
| Jennifer Pell (1994) |
| Nixon et al. (1998) +1 other reference |
| Wolfgang Behrenbruch Collection |
| Peatfield (n.d.) |
| personal correspondence with Giles Peatfield (see comments in description) |
- New Westminster Mining Division
| Reamsbottom (1974) |
| Peatfield (n.d.) |
| - (n.d.) |
| personal correspondence with Giles Peatfield (see comments in description) |
| personal correspondence with Giles ... |
| Montgomery (n.d.) |
| Peatfield (n.d.) |
| personal correspondence with Giles Peatfield (see notes in description) |
| Taseko |
| Peatfield (n.d.) |
| Econ Geol (1992) |
| Ray et al. (1994) |
- Revelstoke Mining Division
| Peatfield (n.d.) |
| Dixon et al. (2014) |
| - (n.d.) |
- Similkameen Mining Division
| personal correspondence with Giles Peatfield (see comments in description) |
| Cabri et al. (1973) |
| Cabri et al. (1973) |
| Brueckner |
| Peatfield (n.d.) +1 other reference |
- Trail Creek Mining Division
| Montgomery (n.d.) |
| correspondance with Giles Peatfied |
| Theyer (2000) |
| Confirmed from historically collected ... |
| Phillips (1979) |
| Phillips (1979) |
| Phillips (1979) |
| Phillips (1979) |
| [var: Manganese-bearing Ilmenite] 153-155. +3 other references |
| Ritchie (1973) |
- Cat Lake - Winnipeg River pegmatite field
| Paul (1984) |
| Bannatyne (1985) |
| Augsten et al. (1986) +1 other reference |
| Phillips (1979) |
| Phillips (1979) |
| Phillips (1979) |
| Phillips (1979) |
| Menard et al. (1996) |
| Phillips (1979) |
| Phillips (1979) |
| Richardson et al. (1996) +1 other reference |
| Rubingh et al. (2024) |
| Rubingh et al. (2024) |
| Bristol et al. (1989) |
| Bailes et al. (1999) |
| Phillips (1979) |
| Phillips (1979) |
| Vale SA |
| Canadian Mineralogist 31 +2 other references |
| Bernier (1990) |
| Adex Mining |
| dnre-mrne.gnb.ca (2006) +1 other reference |
| dnre-mrne.gnb.ca (2006) +1 other reference |
| Yousefi et al. (2023) |
| - (2022) +1 other reference |
| Budulan et al. (2009) |
| NB Mineral Occurence Database |
| Martin et al. (1988) |
| Hoshino et al. (2017) |
| Lines et al. (1996) |
| Ramdohr (1972) +1 other reference |
| K.G. Thorne et al. (2009) |
| Bustard +3 other references |
| Petrochemistry of Lake George ... +2 other references |
- Newfoundland and Labrador
| Tappe et al. (2005) |
| H.A. Sandeman and H. Rafuse (2010) |
| Ducharme (2020) |
| www.geosurv.gov.nf.ca/gacmap/LAB2.html. |
| Chafe (2015) |
- Seal Lake alkaline complex (Letitia Lake)
| GSC locality database +1 other reference |
| Vale SA |
| [var: Ferrian Ilmenite] Tectonophysics 347:167–177 (2002) |
| Personal correspondance with Giles Peatfield (see comments in description) |
| Pohlner et al. (2020) |
| Pohlner et al. (2020) |
| Brueckner et al. (2016) |
| K. et al. (1967) |
| correspondance with Giles Peatfied (see description) |
| Sabina et al. (2003) |
| Sabina (2003) |
| Sabina (2003) |
| Hill |
| Pe-Piper et al. (2024) |
| Feng et al. (2015) |
| Sheard et al. (2012) |
| De Beers Group of Companies |
| Badham et al. (1980) |
| Badham et al. (1980) |
| Badham et al. (1980) |
| Masun (1999) +1 other reference |
| Dominion Diamond Mines |
| Mustafa et al. (2003, June) |
| Dai (1995) |
| Mumin et al. (2025) |
| Nielsen (1977) |
- Blachford Lake alkaline complex
- Thor Lake syenite complex
| Sheard (2010) +1 other reference |
| Masun (1999) |
| Normandeau et al. (2024) |
| Shelton et al. (2016) |
| Ootes et al. (2006) |
| Whitty (2007) +1 other reference |
| Ercit et al. (2003) |
| Northern Mineral Showings Database |
| McNeil (2019) |
| Ersay (2020) +1 other reference |
| Papoutsa et al. (2013) |
| Welt (2020) |
| Welt (2020) |
| Donald Doell Collection |
| Kontak et al. (1993) +1 other reference |
| The Nova Scotia Mineral Occurrence Database (MODB) |
| MacMichael (1975) |
| Haysom +1 other reference |
| Papezik et al. (1981) |
| PELRINE et al. (March 27-29, 2003) |
| Roach et al. (1998) +1 other reference |
| Lougheed +3 other references |
| Can. Mineral. (1993) +1 other reference |
| Journal of Petrology 40:79-104 |
| Anzolini et al. (2019) |
| Grant (2009) |
| Meinert +2 other references |
| [var: Picroilmenite] Ozyer (2011) |
| [var: Picroilmenite] Ozyer (2011) |
| [var: Picroilmenite] Ozyer (2011) |
| Jones (2019) |
| Turner et al. (2001) |
| Geological Survey of Canada et al. (ed. 2) |
| Am. Min. 59 |
| Hogarth (1997) |
| Canadian Mineralogist Vol. 18 (1980) |
| Mathieu et al. (2024) |
| Roger H. Mitchell (1979) |
| Tappe et al. (2004) +1 other reference |
| Robertson (1976) |
| Econ Geol (1984) |
| Sage (1988) |
| Williams-Jones et al. (1997) |
| Sabina (1991) |
| Grice (1989) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| MDI Number: MDI32D05NW00159 |
| SAGE (1981) |
| Mielke (n.d.) |
- Unorganized North Cochrane District
| Dubosq et al. (2019) |
| Econ Geol (1989) |
| Ames et al. (2003) |
| Hawley et al. (1962) +1 other reference |
| Ames et al. (2003) |
- Creighton-Davies Township
| Hawley et al. (1962) |
| Ames et al. (2003) |
| Szentpeteri et al. (2003) |
| Ames et al. (2003) |
| Vale SA |
| Hawley et al. (1962) +1 other reference |
| Vale SA |
| Ames et al. (2003) |
| Vale SA |
| McCormick et al. (1999) |
| Ames et al. (2003) |
| Ames et al. (2003) |
| Ames et al. (2003) |
| Ames et al. (2003) |
| Abel et al. (1979) +1 other reference |
| Ames et al. (2003) |
| Ames et al. (2003) |
| Ames et al. (2003) |
| Ames et al. (2003) |
| Rickard (2001) +2 other references |
| Ames et al. (2003) |
| Hawley et al. (1962) +1 other reference |
| Hawley et al. (1962) |
| Hawley et al. (1962) |
| Ames et al. (2003) |
| Ames et al. (2003) |
| Ames et al. (2003) |
| Kawohl et al. (2020) |
| Canadian Mineralogist 45 |
| Ames et al. (2003) |
| Ames et al. (2003) |
| Péntek et al. (2013) |
| Sabina et al. (1986) |
| Haas (n.d.) +2 other references |
| |
- Hastings Highlands Municipality
| Sabina et al. (1986) |
| Hewitt (1967) +1 other reference |
| Sabina (1987) |
| Identified by Mineral Associates Inc. |
| Econ Geol (1996) |
| Sabina (1991) |
| Giddings et al. (1987) |
| Geoffrey Khalil Abdallah (1990) |
| CABRI et al. (1969) |
| Johnson (2005) |
| Canadian Mineralogist (1971) |
| Laudadio et al. (2022) |
| Avalon Advanced Materials Inc. |
| van Straaten et al. (2008) |
| Brand et al. (2009) |
- Leeds and Grenville Counties
| Blackburn (1969) |
- Lennox and Addington County
- Addington Highlands Township
| Econ Geol (1989) |
| MDI Number: MDI31E11NE00018 |
| MDI Number: MDI31E11NE00019 |
| MDI Number: MDI31E11NE00007 |
| MDI Number: MDI31E11NE00011 |
| MDI Number: MDI31E11NE00016 |
| Ercit (1994) |
| Grew et al. (2010) |
| Satterly J. 1955. Geology of Lount ... |
| Arima et al. (1985) |
| Dr. Günter Grundmann Collection |
| Pettigrew et al. (2006) |
- Brudenell-Lyndoch-and-Raglan
| ontariominerals.com |
| Storey C.C. and Vos M.A. (1981) |
| Sabina (1963) |
- Atikameksheng Anishnawbek First Nation
| Ontario Ministry of Northern ... |
- Sables-Spanish Rivers Township
| Dasti (2015) |
| Ames et al. (2003) |
| 157-158. +1 other reference |
- Unorganized North Sudbury District
| Katz et al. (2025) |
| K. D. Watson et al. (1978) |
| Graham (1955) |
| Leblanc (2008) |
| H.D. Meyn and M.K. Matthews (1980) |
| Berger (2023) |
| Sabina (1991) |
| Sabina (1991) |
| Harris et al. (1988) |
| Proceedings 30th Intl Geol Cong Vol 16 ... +1 other reference |
| G.P. Beakhouse et al. (1996) |
| Platt & Mitchell (1982) |
| McDonald et al. (2015) |
| Sabina (1991) |
| Tóth et al. (2024) |
| Armstrong (1944) |
| Caglioti (2023) |
| Petersen et al. (1989) |
| Wu et al. (2010) +1 other reference |
| Cabri et al. (1979) |
| Economic Geology 2005 100: 43-61 +2 other references |
| Bain et al. (2024) |
| Ontario Ministry of Northern ... |
| Sabina (1991) |
| 5th International Platinum Symposium ... +1 other reference |
| Wilson et al. (2013) |
| Econ Geol (1993) |
| 159-161. +1 other reference |
| Thirty - First Annual Report of the ... +1 other reference |
| Can Mineral December 1971 v. 11 no. 1 ... |
| K. D. Watson et al. (1978) |
| Ontario Mines and Minerals division MDI ... |
| Kishida et al. (1987) |
| Lovell |
| Alamos Gold Inc |
| Sabina et al. (2003) +1 other reference |
| Sabina et al. (2003) |
| Sabina et al. (2003) |
| Mvondo et al. (2026) |
| Sabina et al. (2003) |
| Agnico Eagle Mines Limited |
| [var: Picroilmenite] Age of the Cabonga nepheline syenite +4 other references |
| Agnico Eagle Mines Limited |
| Agnico Eagle Mines Limited |
| Bhalla et al. (2026) |
| Econ Geol (1984) |
| Pedemonte Castro et al. (2026) |
| SIGEOM systeme d'information geominiere ... |
| Réjean Hébert et al. (1991) |
- Horne Mine (Noranda Mine)
| Krushnisky et al. (2023) |
| Sabina et al. (2003) +1 other reference |
| McKie (1963) |
| |
| Sabina (1983) |
| Sabina (1983) |
| Sabina (1983) |
| Sabina (1983) |
| Sabina (1983) |
| Sabina (1983) |
| Robinson et al. (1996) |
| Gauthier et al. (1994) |
- Saint-Pierre-de-Broughton (West Broughton)
| HORVÁTH et al. (2006) |
- Le Golfe-du-Saint-Laurent RCM
| February 1983 +4 other references |
| Hammond (1952) +1 other reference |
| SIGEOM systeme d'information geominiere ... +1 other reference |
| SIGEOM systeme d'information geominiere ... +1 other reference |
| SIGEOM systeme d'information geominiere ... +1 other reference |
| SIGEOM systeme d'information geominiere ... +1 other reference |
| SIGEOM systeme d'information geominiere ... +1 other reference |
| SIGEOM systeme d'information geominiere ... |
| Perreault (2003) |
| SIGEOM systeme d'information geominiere ... +1 other reference |
| SIGEOM systeme d'information geominiere ... +1 other reference |
| Perreault (2003) |
| Perreault (2003) |
| Clark et al. (2005) |
| Smith (2021) |
| Gauthier et al. (1994) |
| HENDERSON et al. (1996) |
| CLÉMENT |
- Le Val-Saint-François RCM
| Trzcienski et al. (1987) |
| MinRec 20 (3) |
| Horváth et al. (2013) |
- Gaspésie-Îles-de-la-Madeleine
| Girard (1971) |
| Wallace et al. (1990) +1 other reference |
| Belley et al. (2016) |
| Martin +1 other reference |
| Gold (1969) |
| Sabina (1986) +1 other reference |
| Sabina (1986) +1 other reference |
| Sabina (1986) +1 other reference |
| Katz (1970) |
| Sabina (1986) +1 other reference |
- La Vallée-du-Richelieu RCM
| Grice (1989) +2 other references |
| HORVÁTH (2010) |
| Sabina (1978) |
| Lacroix (1890) |
| Alarie et al. (2006) |
| Grant (1952) |
| Watson (1955) |
| Lauzière (1989) +1 other reference |
| Van Rythoven et al. (2020) |
| Arguin et al. (2018) +2 other references |
| Mathieu et al. (2022) |
| Zurevinski +2 other references |
| Power Ore Inc. |
| Vollo (1959) |
| Kitney et al. (2011) |
| Nadeau et al. (2015) +1 other reference |
| Petrella (2013) |
| Pierre-Alain Wulser |
| Dillon-Leitch (1990) |
| Dillon-Leitch et al. (1986) |
| Sabina (1986) +1 other reference |
- La Vallée-de-la-Gatineau RCM
- Lac-Sainte-Marie (Lac Ste Marie)
| Ackermand et al. (1999) |
- Les Collines-de-l'Outaouais RCM
| Jeffrey de Fourestier field collected ... |
| P.M. Belley et al (2009) +1 other reference |
| Sabina (1987) +1 other reference |
| Sabina (1986) |
| Sabina (1986) +1 other reference |
| Williams (1990) |
| Banerjee et al. (2026) |
| |
| GROULIER et al. (2014) |
| Dupuis et al. (2013) |
| Morisset CE (2001) |
| Coombe Geoconsultants Ltd. (1991) |
| Reyx et al. (1993) |
| p201-211. +1 other reference |
| SRK Consulting (Canada) |
| Normand (2011) |
| Robinson et al. (1957) |
| Tremblay (1978) |
| Dieng et al. (2015) |
| Steadman et al. (2015) |
| Steadman et al. (2015) |
| Alexandre et al. (2026) |
| Kennedy (2012) |
| Beaudin et al. (2024) |
| Miller (1990) +5 other references |
- Klondike Area (Klondyke District; Klondike District)
| Gleeson ( 1970) |
| Peatfield (n.d.) |
| Kovacs et al. (2014) |
- Watson Lake mining district
| personal correspondence with Giles Peatfield (see comments in description) |
| Samson et al. (1992) |
- Whitehorse mining district
| Barkov et al. (2008) |
| Barkov et al. (2002) |
|
Cape Verde | |
| |
| Candeias et al. (2021) |
| M.M.S. Cabral Pinto et al. (2011) |
|
Central America | |
| Bateson et al. (1970) |
|
Chad | |
| Mining Journal Chad Supplement ... |
| Olivier et al. (2021) |
| Vincent (Sahara du Tchad) +4 other references |
|
Chile | |
| Ramdohr (1972) +2 other references |
| Cook (1978) |
| Freeport-McMoRan |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
- El Salvador mining district
| Codelco |
| Lohmeier et al. (2025) |
| Lohmeier et al. (2022) |
| Lohmeier et al. (2025) |
- Pampa Larga mining district
| samples analysed by Gerhard Mohn and ... |
- Sierra La Totora district
| "Estudios geológico del sector de ... +2 other references |
| "Estudios geológico del sector de ... +2 other references |
| Escolme et al. (2020) |
| Betancur et al. (2026) |
| Rojas et al. (2018) |
| Firth et al. (2015) |
| González-Jiménez et al. (2023) |
| Singer et al. (2005) |
| COSTA (2002) |
| Lemanski (n.d.) |
| SEM-EDS by Stefan Diller |
| Gioncada et al. (2010) |
|
China | |
| Bοlin et al. (1995) |
| Franz et al. (2001) |
| Xiao et al. (2000) |
| Proyer et al. (2014) |
| Okay et al. (1989) |
| Kuiren Wang (1987) |
| Zhao et al. (2022) |
| scholar.ilib.cn (n.d.) +1 other reference |
| Ruqing Ji et al. (1987) |
| Xin Xiong et al. (2013) |
| Xiang Zhou et al. (2011) +1 other reference |
| Huaidong Zhang et al. (2012) +1 other reference |
- Zhonggu Fe ore field (Zhongshan-Gushan Fe ore field; Zhonggushan Fe ore field)
| Zhangang Li (1992) |
| Qin Xinlong et al. (2003) |
| Shi et al. (2026) |
| Suwa et al. (1987) |
| Martin et al. (2004) +3 other references |
| Zilong Wu (2003) |
- Pingdi-Shangxikeng Mo deposit
| Shuchao Fu (2011) |
| Cuizhi Wang and Shuchao Fu (2013) |
| Zhang et al. (2023) |
- Quemoy Co. (Jinmen Co.; Kinmen Co.)
| Kamitani et al. (2007) |
| Jin +1 other reference |
| Su et al. (2026) |
| Ruiqi Wang (1977) +3 other references |
- Longshoushan Uranium ore zone
| Yu +8 other references |
| Li et al. (2023) |
| Yu et al. (2023) |
| Li Li et al. (2010) |
| Sihong Jiang et al. (2003) |
| Li et al. (2026) |
| Jianguo Yang et al. (2012) |
| He et al. (2022) |
| Cao et al. (2025) |
| Wang et al. (2025) |
| Kamitani et al. (2007) |
| Shisong Yuan et al. (2006) +4 other references |
| Zhao et al. (2022) +1 other reference |
| Lin et al. (2024) |
| Fei Wang et al. (2012) |
- Jingtieshan Fe-Cu ore field
| Xiangxin Gao (2001) |
| Damin Li et al. (2006) |
| Kamitani et al. (2007) |
| Guangdong Institute of Geology and Metallurgy Team No. 932 (1978) |
| Kamitani et al. (2007) |
| Kamitani et al. (2007) |
| Orris et al. (2002) |
| Kamitani et al. (2007) |
| Kamitani et al. (2007) |
| Shu et al. (2023) |
| Zhong et al. (2022) |
| Qin et al. (2024) |
- Shirenzhang-Meiziwo W-Sn deposit
| Qin et al. (2024) |
| Yunhuai Lin and Shiyang Chen (1985) +1 other reference |
| Dahlkamp (2009) |
| Wang et al. (2026) |
| Orris et al. (2002) |
| Orris et al. (2002) |
| Cuitian Qiu (1983) |
| Hanquan Ye (1985) |
- Leizhou Co. (Haikang Co.)
| Orris et al. (2002) |
| Jinhai Yu and O'Reilly (2001) |
- Pangxidong Pb-Zn district
| Chen et al. (2024) |
| Orris et al. (2002) |
| Kamitani et al. (2007) |
| Zhang et al. (2024) |
| Dajing Chen et al. (2001) |
| Gao et al. (2021) +3 other references |
| Orris et al. (2002) |
| Shouquan Zhu (2001) |
| Luo et al. (2026) |
| Fu et al. (2024) |
| Yaqiao Huang (1980) |
| Yuhui Pang (1998) |
| Renke Li and Xuming Zhang (1995) |
| Orris et al. (2002) |
- Dahua Yao Autonomous County
| Zhang et al. (2024) |
| Yiyang Li et al. (2012) |
| Zhou et al. (2003) |
- Luocheng Mulao Autonomous County
| Jincheng Zhou et al. (2004) |
| Xie et al. (2022) |
| Zhang et al. (2026) |
| Qin et al. (2022) |
| Anpeng Yu et al. (2010) |
| Zhiwei Bao and Zhenhua Zhao (2008) |
- Yuanbao Mountains (Yuanbaoshan)
| Jun Xu (1987) |
| Jun Xu (1987) |
| Jun Xu (1987) |
| Jun Xu (1987) |
| Jun Xu (1987) |
| Jun Xu (1987) |
| Lijun Zhu (1991) |
- Nandan-Hechi Sn-W metallogenic belt
| K.-D. Zhao et al. (2007) +1 other reference |
| Li et al. (2025) |
| Dajing Chen et al. (2001) |
| Bing Wan (1983) |
| Liu et al. (2025) |
| Orris et al. (2002) |
| Kamitani et al. (2007) |
| Chinese Journal of Geochemistry 18 (2) |
| Yongzhi Zhang and Maorong Zhen (2004) |
| Sun et al. (2021) +1 other reference |
| Qiu Zhili et al. (2005) +1 other reference |
| Yuanggen Yang (1993) |
| Zheng et al. (2026) |
| Wang Ping'an et al. (2006) |
| Wangwei Fu et al. (2012) |
| Orris et al. (2002) |
| Deru Xu et al. (2006) |
| Orris et al. (2002) |
| Orris et al. (2002) |
| Shen (n.d.) |
| Mou et al. (2026) |
| Guochun Zhao et al. (2004) |
| Li et al. (2022) |
| Zhang et al. (2024) |
| Jing Sun et al. (2009) +1 other reference |
| Jing Sun et al. (2009) |
| Lixing Li et al. (2012) |
| Wenjuan Luo et al. (2010) |
| Qianwen Cao and Yaowu Ren (1990) |
| Kamitani et al. (2007) |
| Jing Sun et al. (2009) |
| Jing Sun et al. (2009) |
| Yu (1984) |
| Jing Sun et al. (2009) |
| North China Geological Exploration Bureau (2010) |
| Wang et al. (2024) |
| Yang et al. (2007) +1 other reference |
| wrgis.wr.usgs.gov (2004) |
| Jian Shao et al. (2004) |
| Guangyin Shen (2011) |
| Orris et al. (2002) |
| Jian Shao et al. (2009) |
| Liu et al. (2024) |
| Wu et al. (2002) |
| Baocheng Zhang (1987) |
| Wu et al. (2002) |
| Deshi Lu (1993) |
| Wu et al. (2002) |
| Wu et al. (2002) |
| Enguang Zang et al. (2008) |
| Enguang Zang et al. (2008) |
| Enguang Zang et al. (2008) |
| Enguang Zang et al. (2008) |
| Enguang Zang et al. (2008) |
| Enguang Zang et al. (2008) |
| wrgis.wr.usgs.gov (2004) |
| Cui et al. (2024) |
| wrgis.wr.usgs.gov (2004) |
| Zhibin Wang and Liangyi Wang (1998) |
| [var: Manganese-bearing Ilmenite] Xiaoshi Ding et al. (1981) |
| Enguang Zang et al. (2009) |
| Yumin Liu et al. (2001) |
| Gao et al. (2024) |
| Wang et al. (2019) |
| Yanhong Zhang and Yansui Cui (2003) +1 other reference |
| Mao et al. (2011) +1 other reference |
| Yu et al. (2022) |
- Shizimiao Au-Mo ore field
| Liansheng Zhang and Xinhua Mu (2012) |
| Cheng et al. (2026) |
| Hongyi Ma et al. (2006) +1 other reference |
| Fengjun Bai et al. (2009) |
| Fengjun Bai et al. (2009) |
| Cao +1 other reference |
| Fengjun Bai et al. (2009) |
| Fengjun Bai et al. (2009) |
| Ruishen Ma et al. (2012) |
| Bai et al. (2025) |
| Chinho Tsai (2005) |
| Anthony et al. (1997) |
| Changshan Wei et al. (2002) |
| Diankai Chen and Danshen Zhou (1984) |
| Diankai Chen and Danshen Zhou (1984) |
| Yiming Zhao (2008) |
| Meng +5 other references |
| Chang et al. (2022) |
| Mao et al. (2002) |
| Mao et al. (2002) |
| Huang et al. (2024) |
| Faling Li (2011) |
| Meizhen Yang et al. (2011) |
| Ratschbacher et al. (2006) |
| Zhang et al. (1994) +1 other reference |
| Guanqun Yang (1987) |
| Li et al. (2026) |
| Meng et al. (2024) |
| Fangshi Zhen et al. (2008) |
| Huilong Yu (1985) |
- Shennongjia Forest District
| Shi (1991) +2 other references |
| Yeming Zhang et al. (2000) |
| Li (1982) +5 other references |
| Yan et al. (2022) |
| Shangyue Shen (1990) +2 other references |
| Shaokang Xu and Lisheng Liu (2008) |
| Songsheng Li (1993) |
| Jingqu Yao (2000) |
| Wei et al. (2024) |
| Liu (2017) |
| Mei et al. (1998) |
| |
| Gefei Huang (1992) |
- Xintianling W-polymetallic ore field
| Lu J et al. (2014) +1 other reference |
- Baoshan ore field (Baoshan Mine)
| Dai et al. (2024) |
| Lidong Fei et al. (2012) |
| Xiong Liu (2005) |
| Wenlan Zhang et al. (2011) |
| Shiqian Li et al. (2005) |
- Dayishan Sn-polymetallic ore field
| Aizhong Zhu (2006) |
| Qin et al. (2024) |
| Qin et al. (2024) |
| Guangming Yang (1980) |
| Madayipu et al. (2023) |
| Zhang et al. (2026) |
| Zhao et al. (2024) |
| Madayipu et al. (2023) |
| Chen et al. (2023) |
| Zheng et al. (2026) |
| Cai et al. (2024) |
| Huang +1 other reference |
- Guposhan Sn-polymetallic ore field
| Zhijun Shen et al. (2003) |
| Zhijun Shen et al. (2003) |
| Du et al. (2022) +1 other reference |
| Zhijun Shen et al. (2003) |
| Li et al. (2024) |
| Kamitani et al. (2007) |
| Zhijun Shen et al. (2003) |
| Zhijun Shen et al. (2003) |
| Xiaojun Yang et al. (2007) +1 other reference |
| Baolin Long et al. (2009) |
- Alxa League (Alashan Prefecture)
- Alxa Right Banner (Alashan Youqi)
| Xu Dongqing et al. (2006) |
| Wang et al. (2025) |
| Fengjun Nie et al. (2005) |
- Bayan Obo mining district
| Jinsha Xu and Ganfu Shen (2005) +8 other references |
| Huang et al. (2024) |
| Liu et al. (2022) +1 other reference |
| Xie et al. (2026) |
| Xue et al. (2026) +1 other reference |
| Jia Cai et al. (2013) |
| Jia Cai et al. (2013) |
- Bayannur City (Bayannao'er Prefecture)
- Urad Front Banner (Wulate Qianqi)
| Guojun Liu and Jianping Wang (2004) |
| Feng (2017) +1 other reference |
- Urad Middle Banner (Wulate Zhongqi)
| Zhang et al. (2022) +1 other reference |
- Chifeng City (Ulanhad League; Chifeng Prefecture)
- Ar Horqin Banner (Aluke'erqin Co.)
| Cong Yan et al. (2011) |
- Bairin Left Banner (Balin Zuoqi)
| Shan et al. (2023) |
| Wu et al. (2023) +1 other reference |
- Hexigten Banner (Keshiketeng Co.)
| Ottens et al. (2012) |
| Shi et al. (2026) |
| Guozheng Wang (2002) |
| Li |
- Horqin Right Middle Banner (Ke'erqin Youyi Zhongqi)
| Bingjian Xiao (2000) |
| |
- Hohhot City (Huhehaote Prefecture)
- Tumed Left Banner (Tumote Zuoqi)
| Yantian Guo and Guangming Tian (1979) |
| Youbin Liang (1981) |
| Fanshen Zheng et al. (2005) |
| Chen Keqiao et al. (1981) +1 other reference |
- Hulunbuir City (Hulunbei'er Prefecture)
- Ewenki Autonomous Banner (Ewenkezu Co.)
| Jianguo Wang et al. (2009) |
| Zhitian Wang and Kezhang Qin (1988) +1 other reference |
- Ordos City (E'erduosi Prefecture)
| Yanping Ma et al. (2007) |
| Hu et al. (2024) +1 other reference |
| Li et al. (2024) |
| Hu et al. (2025) |
| Zhang et al. (2025) |
- Tongliao City (Tongliao Prefecture)
- Horqin Left Middle Banner
| Zhang et al. (2026) |
| Qin et al. (2021) |
| Zhang et al. (2026) |
| Yang et al. (2024) |
- Jarud Banner (Zalute Co.)
| Qiu et al. (2019) +2 other references |
| Zhongxin Yuan and Ge Bai (1997) |
| Qiu et al. (2019) |
- Ulanqab City (Wulanchabu Prefecture)
- Chahar Right Middle Banner (Chaha'er Youyi Zhongqi)
| Yantian Guo and Guangming Tian (1979) |
| Luyang Wu (1978) |
| Inner Mongolia Gold Exploration Team No. 5 (1977) +1 other reference |
- Xilingol League (Xilinguole Prefecture)
- Bordered Yellow Banner (Xianghuang Co.)
| Zhang et al. (2022) |
- East Ujimqin Banner (Dongwuzhumuqin Co.; Dongwu Qi)
| Yu et al. (2025) +1 other reference |
| Dong et al. (2023) +1 other reference |
- Plain Blue Banner (Zhenglan Co.)
| Yiming Zhao et al. (2006) +3 other references |
- Sonid Left Banner (Sunite Zuoqi)
| Bonnetti et al. (2015) |
| Tang et al. (2025) |
| Zhang +8 other references |
- Sonid Right Banner (Sunite Youqi)
| Tong Xu et al. (2014) |
- Xilinhot City (Xilinhaote Co.)
| Chen et al. (2022) +1 other reference |
| Zhenyu Chen et al. (2006) |
| Jinjie Yu et al. (2006) |
| Yang (2004) +1 other reference |
| Wu et al. (2026) |
| Jinhai Yu et al. (2001) |
| Jinhai Yu et al. (2001) |
| Jinhai Yu et al. (2001) |
| Sisong Chen et al. (1980) |
| Li et al. (2025) |
| Jinjie Yu et al. (2006) |
| Jinjie Yu et al. (2006) |
| Xia Ai and Zengyi Chen (1993) |
| Jili Shen (1988) |
| Dahlkamp (2009) |
| Gao et al. (2026) |
- Jiulongnao W-Sn ore field
| Chengyou Feng et al. (2011) |
| Dongsheng Qu (1988) |
| Zeng et al. (2001) |
| Zhao et al. (2022) |
| Liu et al. (2023) |
| Liu et al. (2023) |
- Xikengjing Sn ore field (Mikengshan Sn ore field)
| Hongli Li et al. (2007) |
| Yunhuai Lin and Shiyang Chen (1985) |
| Yunhuai Lin (1986) |
| Mingxing Shi and Guirong Gao (2006) |
| Song et al. (2022) +1 other reference |
| Bingcai Chen (1986) +1 other reference |
| Dong et al. (2025) |
| Ye et al. (2026) |
| Li +2 other references |
| Li +2 other references |
| Zongyao et al. (2005) +1 other reference |
| Kuanglin Yan (1978) |
| Cuiyun Wang et al. (2012) |
| Zhang |
| Jiannian Zeng et al. (1998) |
| Chuanming Li and Xiaohui Chen (2005) |
| Zhou Guoqing (1997) |
| Dingtang Huang (2003) +1 other reference |
| Dingtang Huang (2003) |
- Yanshan Co. (Qianshan Co.)
| Rengui Wu and Dagan Yu (2000) |
| Lei et al. (2026) |
| Ting Liu et al. (2013) |
| Ma et al. (2026) |
- Yichun complex (Yashan batholith)
| Shiye Xi and Desong Lin (1994) +2 other references |
| Wang et al. (2025) |
| Xinzhi Zhan (1978) |
| Shuhuan Hou and Jianjun Jiang (2005) |
| [var: Hystatite] wrgis.wr.usgs.gov (2004) |
| Chen et al. (2024) |
| Wang et al. (2025) |
| Wu et al. (2002) |
| Ju et al. (2023) |
| FAN et al. (1991) +1 other reference |
| Wang et al. (2024) |
| Xiangwen Wang (2002) |
| wrgis.wr.usgs.gov (2004) |
| Dianyu Zhou et al. (2007) |
| wrgis.wr.usgs.gov (2004) |
- Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74)
| [var: Cr-rich Picroilmenite, var: Picroilmenite] Guangcheng Zhang et al. (1983) +1 other reference |
| Zhu et al. (2025) |
| Li et al. (2022) |
| Orris et al. (2002) +1 other reference |
| Ma et al. (2023) |
| Zhang et al. (2005) |
| [var: Manganese-bearing Ilmenite] Zhao et al. (2003) |
| Hu et al. (2021) |
| Chen et al. (2024) |
- Golog Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture
| Duan Guolian (1991) +1 other reference |
- Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture
| Aiping Shi and Lili Yu (2012) |
- Hualong Hui Autonomous County
| Jiang et al. (2024) |
| Dongliang Yu (2008) +1 other reference |
| Pan et al. (2026) |
- Haixi Mongol and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture
- Da Qaidam (Dachaidan Co.)
| Shuguang Song et al. (2005) |
| Yin et al. (2026) |
| Bao et al. (2026) |
| Wang et al. (2024) |
| Lü et al. (2027) |
| Hui et al. (2025) |
- Golmud City (Ge'ermu Co.)
| Zhuangzhi Qian et al. (2004) |
| Ren et al. (2026) |
- Tuotuohe area (Tuotuo river area)
| Zhenming Zhao et al. (2013) |
| Ren et al. (2027) |
- Mangnai City (Mangya Co.)
| Wang et al. (2026) |
| Li +9 other references |
| Abudukeyumu et al. (2022) |
| Xing et al. (2023) |
- Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture
| Rui Xia et al. (2013) |
| Zengqian et al. (2003) |
| Baohua Li et al. (2006) +1 other reference |
| Zhiyong Liu et al. (2006) |
| Zhiyong Liu et al. (2006) |
| Tong et al. (2026) |
| Wu et al. (2024) |
| Wu et al. (2024) |
| Ruiting Wang et al. (2013) |
| Yazhou Sha et al. (2013) |
| [var: Manganese-bearing Ilmenite] Shi et al. (2026) |
- Fengxian–Taibai ore cluster
| Wei Longming et al. (1996) +2 other references |
| Defeng Hui and Naiwu Zhu (2001) |
| Jianxiang Chen et al. (2013) |
| Wang et al. (2009) |
| National Geological Archives of China ... |
| Ma et al. (2026) |
| Yuan et al. (2019) |
| Guo |
| Yuan et al. (2019) +1 other reference |
| Hongzhou Zhu et al. (2010) |
| Yiming Zhao (2008) |
| Yuan et al. (2019) |
| Lishe Wang et al. (2010) |
| Weimin Zhang and Jinping Hu (2007) |
| Yun Zhou et al. (2009) |
| Wei et al. (2020) |
| Huang et al. (2022) +1 other reference |
| Zheng et al. (2020) |
| Uwamungu et al. (2023) |
| Zhang et al. (2022) |
| Hongdi Pan (1998) |
| Shang et al. (2025) |
| Jun Zhang et al. (2008) +1 other reference |
| Pingfu Li and Shurong Yuan (1991) |
| Yaxiong Zhong (1980) |
| Yaxiong Zhong (1980) |
| Jianhong Zhang et al. (1986) |
| [var: Cr-rich Picroilmenite, var: Manganese-bearing Ilmenite, var: Picroilmenite] Gorshkov et al. (2006) |
| [var: Cr-rich Picroilmenite, var: Picroilmenite] Guangcheng Zhang et al. (1983) |
| Lei Zhao (1991) |
| Hongkui Li et al. (2010) |
| Antong Liu and Jingbo Li (2007) |
| Wang et al. (2000) +2 other references |
| Chen et al. (2023) |
| Dianhe Li and Lunhua Zhao (1988) |
| Hongkui Li et al. (2010) |
| dunite.mr.nsysu.edu.tw (n.d.) +12 other references |
| Yaxiong Zhong (1980) |
| Zhenhua Ding (2009) |
| Yuan et al. (2022) |
| Fei et al. (2022) |
| www.ngu.no (n.d.) |
- Guocheng Au deposit (Tudui-Shawang Au deposit)
| Yuanchao Shen et al. (2001) |
| Sun et al. (2022) |
| Hai Zhao et al. (2004) |
| Yuke Shen et al. (2005) |
| Xi et al. (2022) |
| Zhaolong Li and Lianying Zhang (1999) |
| Shufang Guo (2003) |
| Yang et al. (2006) +1 other reference |
| Xiuming Jia et al. (2006) +3 other references |
| Bai et al. (2018) |
| Chenglu Li et al. (2011) |
| Li et al. (2024) |
| Jiying Li (1986) |
| pubs.usgs.gov (2006) +1 other reference |
| Liu et al. (2024) |
- Garzê Autonomous Prefecture (Ganzi Autonomous Prefecture)
| Hou et al. (2007) |
| Qingmin Jin et al. (1992) |
| Zhang et al. (2026) |
- Yangliuping Cu-Ni-PGE ore field
- Yangliuping Cu-Ni-PGE deposit
| Song et al. (2003) |
| Song et al. (2003) |
| Song et al. (2003) +2 other references |
| Hu et al. (2025) |
| Yang Weihua (1996) +1 other reference |
| Yongming Yang (1983) |
| Bai et al. (1985) |
| Wei et al. (2026) |
| Xie Yuling et al. (2006) |
| Xiao et al. (2025) |
| Fenlian Wang et al. (2012) +1 other reference |
| Chen et al. (2025) |
| Song et al. (2020) +1 other reference |
| Zhimin Zhu et al. (2009) |
| Xue et al. (2021) |
| National Geological Archives of China ... |
| Ge et al. (2017) +1 other reference |
| Yuling Xie et al. (2005) |
| Shellnutt et al. (2010) +1 other reference |
| Kamitani et al. (2007) |
| Jiang et al. (2024) |
| Lizhu Li et al. (2006) |
| Cao Zhimin et al. (2002) +1 other reference |
- Ngawa Autonomous Prefecture (Aba Autonomous Prefecture)
| Si Chen and Wenbo Guo (2008) |
| Zhang et al. (Eds.) +8 other references |
| Gao et al. (2017) +1 other reference |
| Liu et al. (2024) |
| Fuwen Chen (1990) +5 other references |
| WANG et al. (2022) |
| |
| www.wits.ac.za (n.d.) +1 other reference |
| Cheng et al. (2021) |
| National Geological Archives of China ... |
| Zhang et al. (Eds.) +5 other references |
| Lin et al. (1995) |
| Fenlian Wang et al. (2012) |
| Tinggao Xia et al. (2005) |
- Maizhokunggar Co. (Mozhugongka Co.)
| Xu et al. (2019) |
| Wu Lin et al. (2004) |
| Zhang et al. (2018) |
| Changbi Li (1991) |
| Gao et al. (2007) |
| Xia et al. (2001) |
| Chunhong Wang et al. (2006) |
- Nixiong Fe-Cu ore field (Nyixung Fe-Cu ore field)
| Weizheng Hu et al. (2006) |
| Fu et al. (2026) |
| Wang et al. (2024) |
- Nyingtri Prefecture (Linzhi Prefecture)
| Liu |
- Qamdo Prefecture (Changdu Prefecture)
| Ziyi Wan (1986) |
| Hou et al. (2007) |
- Lhorong Co. (Luolong Co.)
| Shuihe Mao et al. (1989) |
- Shannan Prefecture (Lhokha Prefecture; Lhoka Prefecture)
| Yiyun Wang et al. (2012) |
- Luobusha ophiolite ("Luobusa ophiolite")
| Xu et al. (2009) |
- Xigazê Prefecture (Rikaze Prefecture; Shigatse Prefecture)
- Ngamring Co. (Angren Co.)
| Liu et al. (2024) |
- Xaitongmoin Co. (Xietongmen Co.)
| Rebagliati et al. (2007) |
| He et al. (2025) |
- Bayin'gholin Autonomous Prefecture
| Duan et al. (2024) |
- Lopnur Co. (Yuli Co.; Weili Co.)
| Chen et al. (2023) |
| Tang (2005) |
- Qiemo Co. (Qerqen Co.; Cherchen Co.)
| Zhang et al. (2001) |
| Wang et al. (2026) |
| Meteorlogical Bulletin |
- Ruoqiang Co. (Qakilik Co.; Chaqiliq Co.)
| Debao Mao et al. (2006) +1 other reference |
| Chen et al. (2024) |
| Zhang Anda et al. (2004) |
- Bo'ertala Autonomous Prefecture (Börtala Autonomous Prefecture)
| Zhang et al. (2025) |
- Wenquan Co. (Arixang Co.; Arishang Co.)
| Cao et al. (2022) |
- Changji Autonomous Prefecture (Sanji Autonomous Prefecture)
| Wang et al. (2025) |
| Sun et al. (2018) |
- Qitai Co. (Gucheng Co.; Guqung Co.)
| Fuquan Yang and Hai Wu (2000) +1 other reference |
| John A. Jasczak collection |
- Hami Prefecture (Kumul Prefecture; Qumul Prefecture)
- Barkol Co. (Barköl Co.; Balikun Co.)
| Ping Li et al. (2014) |
| Zhang et al. (2005) +1 other reference |
| Fengmai Chai et al. (2007) |
| Linshan Song et al. (2008) |
| Chunji Xue et al. (2000) +1 other reference |
| Chen Wen et al. (2006) |
- Huangshan-Jing'erquan ore belt
| Zhuangzhi Qian et al. (2009) |
| Yuanchao Shen et al. (2007) |
| Weidong Hui et al. (2011) |
| Jiaxin Zhang (2003) +3 other references |
| Zheng (2020) +1 other reference |
| Zhang et al. (2022) |
| Zheng (2020) |
| Meng et al. (2024) |
- Tuwu-Yandong copper ore belt
| Zang et al. (2026) |
| Kamitani et al. (2007) +2 other references |
- Xiaoshitouquan Ag-Cu ore field
| |
| Weixuan Fang et al. (2006) |
- Hetian Co. (Khotan Co.; Hotan Co.; Hoten Co.)
| Wen Qi et al. (2005) |
| Tang (2005) |
- Dahongliutan pegmatite field
| Tuo et al. (2025) |
| Yao et al. (2024) |
- Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture
| Gao Jiu et al. (1999) |
- Altay Prefecture (Aletai Prefecture)
| Denghong Wang et al. (2003) |
| Fuwen Chen et al. (1999) |
| Shiguang Wang et al. (1994) |
| Minqing Cheng et al. (1993) |
| www.smartminerals.com (2004) |
- Maizi volcanic-sedimentary basin
| Lingang Xu et al. (2007) |
| Shiguang Wang et al. (1994) |
| Jiaxin Teng and Qingming Wang (2006) +1 other reference |
| Shiguang Wang et al. (1994) |
| Shiguang Wang et al. (1994) |
- Habahe Co. (Kaba Co.; Qaba Co.)
| Jiaxin Teng and Qingming Wang (2006) |
| Chen et al. (2024) |
| www.portergeo.com.au (2007) |
| Wu et al. (2022) |
| Shen Ping et al. (2007) |
- Qinghe Co. (Qinggil Co.; Chinggil Co.)
| Yanming Lu et al. (2010) |
| Han et al. (1997) |
- Nileke Co. (Nilka Co.; Nilqa Co.)
| Zhao et al. (2018) |
- Tacheng Prefecture (Tarbaghatay Prefecture)
| Zhang et al. (2022) |
| Wu et al. (2023) |
| Fuquan Yang et al. (2010) +2 other references |
| Yida Xiong (1990) |
| Rui Wang and Yongfeng Zhu (2007) |
- Sartohay (Sartokay; Sartuohai; Saertuohai)
| Zhou et al. (2001) |
| Chen et al. (2010) |
| Qiuyue Huang and Yongfeng Zhu (2012) |
| Gu et al. (2022) |
| Xin Liu et al. (2013) |
| Fanmei Kong et al. (2013) |
- Bachu Co. (Maralbexi Co.; Maralbeshi Co.)
| Cao et al. (2019) |
| Tang (2005) |
| Wang et al. (2025) |
| [var: Ferrian Ilmenite] Wei et al. (2014) +1 other reference |
| Liu et al. (2025) |
- Kizilsu Kyrgyz Autonomous Prefecture
- Aketao Co. (Akto Co.; Aqto Co.)
| Wenhua Ji et al. (2009) |
- Wuqia Co. (Ulugqat Co.; Ulughchat Co.)
| Wenzhang Fu and Jinchuan Gu (2001) |
| Zhong et al. (2017) +2 other references |
| Wang et al. (2024) |
| Fan et al. (2022) |
| LI et al. (2025) |
| Wang et al. (2026) |
| Zhang et al. (2025) |
| Pei et al. (2025) |
| IAEA Technical Document 1396 (2004) +1 other reference |
- Wulumuqi Prefecture (Ürümqi Prefecture; Ürümchi Prefecture)
| Liu et al. (2025) |
- Wulumuqi Co. (Ürümqi Co.; Ürümchi Co.)
| Han et al. (2022) +1 other reference |
| Gao et al. (2026) |
| Zhang et al. (2025) |
| Zhihua Zhu (2010) |
| Wang et al. (2026) |
| Wang et al. (2026) |
| Wang et al. (2026) |
| Wang et al. (2026) |
| Wang et al. (2026) |
| Wang et al. (2026) |
| Wang et al. (2026) |
| Wang et al. (2026) |
| Wang et al. (2026) |
| Wang et al. (2026) |
| Wang et al. (2026) |
| Wang et al. (2026) |
| Wang et al. (2026) |
| Wang et al. (2026) |
| Wang et al. (2026) |
| Wang et al. (2026) |
| Wang et al. (2026) |
| Wang et al. (2026) |
| Wang et al. (2026) |
| Wang et al. (2026) |
| Wang et al. (2026) |
| Wang et al. (2026) |
| Hou et al. (2022) |
| Le Maitre (2002) +1 other reference |
| Min Liu (2002) |
- Machangqing Cu-Mo-Au ore field (Baoxingchang Cu-Mo-Au ore field)
| Liangsheng Ge et al. (2002) +1 other reference |
| Liangsheng Ge et al. (2002) +1 other reference |
- Dêqên Autonomous Prefecture
- Dêqên County (Deqin Co.; Diqing Co.)
| Zengqian et al. (2003) |
| Zengqian et al. (2003) |
| Zengqian et al. (2003) |
| Xiaoming Qu et al. (2004) |
| Mo et al. (2026) |
| Li et al. (2022) +1 other reference |
| Xu et al. (2022) |
| Hai Zhang et al. (2009) |
- Laochang ore field (Laochang Mine)
| Zhan et al. (2024) |
| Qu et al. (2025) |
| Wang et al. (2024) |
| Tao Guan et al. (2006) +1 other reference |
| Jun Gao (2006) +1 other reference |
| National Geological Archives of China ... |
| Liu et al. (2022) |
| Weiming Liu et al. (2012) |
| Li et al. (2019) |
| Zheng et al. (2024) |
| Daxian Zhao (1989) |
| Peters et al. (2007) |
| Li et al. (2025) +1 other reference |
| Song et al. (2022) +1 other reference |
| Miao et al. (2026) |
| Miao et al. (2026) |
| Jiarui Feng et al. (2010) |
| Yan +4 other references |
| Kamitani et al. (2007) |
| Yuanren Chen (1976) +1 other reference |
| Ying et al. (2025) |
| Jinhai Yu et al. (2002) +1 other reference |
| Chengbin Wang et al. (2013) |
| Li et al. (2008) +1 other reference |
| Cui et al. (2025) |
| Bao et al. (2026) |
| Qiu et al. (2004) +1 other reference |
| National Geological Archives of China ... |
| Qiu et al. (2004) +1 other reference |
|
Colombia | |
| Overstreet (1967) |
| Santacruz Reyes et al. (2026) |
| Sutherland et al. (2008) |
| Victoria et al. (2025) |
- Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta Mountains
| Betancur-Figueroa et al. (2020) |
| Goff et al. (1994) |
| Garcia Ramirez et al. (2006) |
| Victoria et al. (2025) |
| Victoria et al. (2025) |
|
Croatia | |
| Bilić et al. (2026) |
| Foullon (1883) +3 other references |
| Ramdohr (1972) +1 other reference |
|
Cuba | |
| Lastra-Rivero et al. (2018) |
- Aguas Claras mining district
| Costafreda et al. (2024) |
| Acta Geológica Hispánica et al. (1-4) |
| Aiglsperger et al. (Eastern Cuban Ophiolites) +1 other reference |
|
Czech Republic | |
| Tasáryová et al. (2014) |
| Horáková |
| Pauliš P.: Nejzajímavější ... |
| Řanda et al. (2003) |
| |
| |
| Fišera M.: Nerosty alpské parageneze od Sudějova u Uhlířských Janovic (okres Kutná Hora) |
| Rieder |
| Gadas et al. (2011) |
| Novák et al. (2013) +1 other reference |
| Povondra et al. (eds.) +1 other reference |
| Litochleb +5 other references |
| Kohout et al. (1995) |
- Rychnov nad Kněžnou District
- Deštné v Orlických horách
| Ulrych J. (Orlické hory) |
| Pašava et al. (2015) |
| Škoda R. |
| Mochnacka et al. (2002) |
| Černý et al. (Weisser Stein) |
| Pauliš +4 other references |
| René (2018) |
| Beran (Ag, Au, Co) +1 other reference |
- Jablonec nad Nisou District
| [var: Iserine] Kotrlý +4 other references |
| Fojt et al. (2012) |
| Fojt et al. (2012) |
| Fojt |
| Kruťa +1 other reference |
| Ulrych et al. (2013) |
| Pauliš +2 other references |
| Matýsek et al. (2018) |
| Jirásek J. (2018) |
| Kruťa et al. (1967) |
| Losos et al. (Silesicum, Czech Republic) |
| Fojt +2 other references |
| Zimák (2008) |
| Kruťa |
| Sejkora (1994) |
| Fojt et al. (1994) |
- Šerák-Keprník National Nature Reservation
| Kruťa |
| Kruťa |
| Kruťa |
| Kruta |
| Kuttna +1 other reference |
| Novotný |
| Novotný |
| Losos et al. (Silesicum, Czech Republic) |
| Zapletal |
| Dolníček et al. (kra Maleníku, moravskoslezský kulm) |
| Kruťa et al. (1967) |
| Nepejchal M. (2004) |
| Gába |
| Gába |
| Gába |
| Novotný et al. (2002) +2 other references |
| Gába |
| Kruťa et al. (1968) +1 other reference |
| Mücke et al. (2002) |
| Mücke et al. (2002) |
| Kruťa et al. (1967) |
| Zimák |
| Zimák |
| Zimák et al. (2001) |
| Novotný |
| Nepejchal |
| Novotný |
| |
| Mücke et al. (2006) |
| Novotný |
| Zimák |
| Kruťa et al. (1968) |
| |
| Kruťa et al. (1968) |
| Mücke et al. (2002) |
| Mücke et al. (2002) |
| Novotný |
| Mücke et al. (2002) |
| Novotný |
| Mücke et al. (2002) |
| Kruťa et al. (1968) |
| Zimák et al. (2018) |
| Novotný |
| Novák |
| Pašava |
| Malec et al. (2013) |
| Nováček |
| Natural History Museum Vienna (ore) |
| Luboš Vrtiška |
| Šrein (2008) |
| https://www.mineralienatlas.de/?l=6618 |
| Klomínský J. et al.: Fosilní zlatonosné rozsypy v karbonu u Křivců (západní Čechy) |
| Havelcová et al. (2020) |
- České Budějovice District
| Pauliš et al. (2011) |
| Pauliš P. et al. (Kutna Hora, issue 1) |
| Drábek +2 other references |
| Welser |
| Litochleb |
- Jindřichův Hradec District
| Uher et al. (1998) |
| Sejkora et al. (2020) |
| |
| Fiala |
| Historic mineral collection National ... +1 other reference |
| Šreinová et al. (1993) |
| Ulrych |
| Malec et al. (2013) |
| Roman Gramblička collection |
| Sandmann et al. (2015) |
| Laufek et al. (2007) |
| Haluzova et al. (2015) |
| Ulrych et al. (1989) |
| Gramblička (n.d.) |
| Houzar et al. (2008) |
| Rost R.: Doplňky k mineralogii ... |
| |
| |
| Breithaupt (1866) |
| Petr Fuchs (2024, December) |
| |
| Knésl et al. (2005, August) |
| Pašava et al. (2003) |
| Pauliš P. Nejzajímavější ... |
| HAK (1962) |
| Rychlý |
| 146-157 (Jan/Feb 1971) +3 other references |
| Vrtiška et al. (2017) |
| Losertová et al. (2012) |
| Houzar S.: Spinel z Číhalína a Nové ... |
| Škoda +3 other references |
| Výravský et al. (2024) |
| Čopjáková et al. (2008) |
| Houzar S.: Minerální asociace ... |
- Žďár nad Sázavou District
| Paulis P. (2001) |
| Staněk (1991) +4 other references |
| Staněk (1997) +1 other reference |
| Staněk (1997) |
| Staněk (1997) |
| Staněk (1997) |
| Škoda et al. (2007) +1 other reference |
| Majzlan et al. (Morava) |
| Černý P.: Příspěvek k mineralogii ... |
| Velebil +5 other references |
| Přikryl et al. (2012) |
|
Czech Republic/Poland | |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
|
Denmark | |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Pedersen et al. (1975) +1 other reference |
|
Dominican Republic | |
| Broda et al. (2022) |
|
DR Congo | |
| Chabu (1995) |
| Cailteux et al. (1973) |
| Batumike et al. (2007) |
| Batumike et al. (2007) |
| Pivin et al. (2009) +1 other reference |
| Giurgiu et al. (2025) |
| Edwards (1917) |
| Milesi et al. (2006) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Makutu et al. (2024) |
| Makutu et al. (2023) |
| - (2005) |
| Makutu et al. (2024) |
| Mineral. Deposita (Berl.) |
| Jedwab et al. (1992) |
| Cabral et al. (2014) |
| Richard +9 other references |
| Rumvegeri et al. (1985) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Dewaele et al. (2016) |
|
Ecuador | |
| Gumowska-Wdowiak Z. et al. (1974) |
| Weiser et al. (1993) +1 other reference |
| Embley et al. (1988) +1 other reference |
| Alejandro Félix collection. |
|
Egypt | |
| Abdalla (2006) |
| Mohamed (2013) |
| Treiman (1993) +2 other references |
| Osman et al. (2002) |
| Alekseev et al. (2023) |
| El-Desoky et al. (2023) |
| Abdalla (2006) +1 other reference |
| Harraz (2002) |
| Khedr et al. (2020) |
| |
| Abd El-Fatah et al. (2023) +1 other reference |
| Abdelfadil et al. (2025) |
| El Aref et al. (2020) |
| Atef et al. (2023) |
| Fathy et al. (2025) |
| El-Dokouny et al. (2023) |
| Khedr et al. (2024) |
| Abdel‐Karim et al. (2018) |
| El-Awady et al. (2024) |
| Feteha et al. (2022) |
| Stern et al. (1985) +3 other references |
| El Monsef et al. (2018) +1 other reference |
| Martins da Pedra collection |
| Ghoneim et al. (2024) |
| Abdalla (2006) |
| El-Awady et al. (2024) |
| Abdel Gawad et al. (2025) |
| El Aref et al. (2020) +1 other reference |
| El-Sharkawy (2000) |
| Atef et al. (2023) |
| Eur. J. Mineral. |
| Abed et al. (2022) |
| Abd El-Naby (2009) +1 other reference |
| Saber et al. (2026) |
| Shalan (2021) |
| Zoheir (2004) +1 other reference |
| Khairiya M. Fawzy (2017) |
| Tarek et al. (2009) +1 other reference |
| Shahin et al. (2025) |
| Ibrahim (2014) |
| Helmy et al. (2021) |
| Mamedov et al. (2012) |
| Mamedov et al. (2012) |
|
Equatorial Guinea | |
| Thomé (1970) +6 other references |
| Fersman Mineralogical Museum (cat. no. 83089) |
|
Eritrea | |
| Bucca (1892) |
|
Estonia | |
| Mason et al. (1965) +1 other reference |
|
Eswatini | |
| Cairncross (2004) |
| Daniels (1991) |
| Trumbull (1995) |
|
Ethiopia | |
| Pavel M. Kartashov (n.d.) |
| Jelenc (1966) |
- Adola belt (Adola gold field)
| Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data 2019 |
| Jelenc (1966) |
| Varet (1970) |
| Econ Geology (1993) |
| A Geological Excursion To The Mesozoic Sediments Of The Abay Basin ( Blue Nile) +1 other reference |
| Ghebre (2010) |
| - (2005) |
|
Eurasian Plate | |
| Rout et al. (2025) |
| Guo et al. (2022) |
| Lu et al. (2026) |
|
Europe | |
| Ferenc Š. & Rojkovič I. (2001) |
| Mélon et al. (1976) +1 other reference |
|
Fiji | |
- Vatukoula Gold Field (Tavua Gold Field)
| Pals et al. (2003) |
| Colley et al. (1980) |
|
Finland | |
| Hietanen (2015) |
| Aho (1975) |
| Chernet (1999) +1 other reference |
| Marmo et al. (1966) |
| B.K. (1958) +3 other references |
| Liipo et al. (1994) |
| Kuosmanen |
| tupa.gtk.fi (n.d.) |
| Eilu (2003) |
| Kojonen et al. (1996) |
| Ilkka Mikkola collection |
| Ilkka Mikkola collection |
| Kärkkäinen et al. (2016) |
| Ilkka Nmikkola collection |
| Ilkka Mikkola collection |
| Al-Ani et al. (2013) |
| Wilke (1976) |
| Lukkari (2002.Petrography and geochemistry of the topaz-bearing gran- ite stocks in Artjärvi and Sääskjärvi,western margin of the Wiborg rapakivi granite batholith. Bulletin of the Geological Society of Finland 74, Parts 1–2, 115–132.) |
| Lukkari (2007) |
| Sipilä |
| Kojonen et al. (2007) +2 other references |
| Tuisku (2010) |
| Tuisku (2010) |
| Thair Al Ani and Olli Sarapää (2011) |
| Outokumpu |
| Eilu (2003) |
| Eilu (2003) |
| www.gsf.fi (2002) +1 other reference |
| Geological Survey of Finland 2008 ... |
| Kojonen et al. (eds) |
| Iljina (1994) +1 other reference |
| Vartiainen et al. (1974) +2 other references |
| Mutanen |
| Mutanen |
| Al Ani |
| Vartiainen (1980) |
| Törmänen et al. (2008) |
- Kevitsansarvi (Keivitsansarvi)
| 33 IGC excursion No 15 +3 other references |
| Al-Ani et al. (2018) |
| Eilu (2003) |
| Pelayo Barrón Francisco (2020) +1 other reference |
| Geological Survey of Finland 2008 ... +1 other reference |
| Epigenetic gold occurrence in a Paleoproterozoic meta-evaporitic sequence in the Rompas-Rajapalot Au system et al. (1) |
| Hytönen (1999) |
| Kojonen et al. (1991) |
| Stein et al. (1998) |
| Kojonen |
| Geological Survey of Finland 2008. Pampalo (Ward) +2 other references |
| Geological Survey of Finland 2008. ... |
| Lips (2006) +1 other reference |
| en.gtk.fi (n.d.) |
| Peltonen et al. (2008) |
| www.belvedere-resources.com (n.d.) |
| Kojonen |
| Geological Survey of Finland 2007 ... +1 other reference |
| Mutanen |
| Geological Survey of Finland 2007 ... |
| Geological Survey of Finland 2007 ... |
| Geological Survey of Finland 2007 ... |
| Kontionoemi et al. (2006) |
| Hector et al. (2023) |
| Hautala (1980) |
| Al-Ani |
| Geological Survey of Finland 2007 ... +1 other reference |
| Hayden Dalton et al. (2018) |
| Hayden Dalton et al. (2018) |
| Vuorelainen |
| Geological Survey of Finland 2008. ... |
| Hayden Dalton et al. (2018) |
| Geological Survey of Finland 2008. ... |
| Järvinen et al. (2019) |
| Geological Survey of Finland 2008. ... |
| Kojonen K: K. (2005) +1 other reference |
| Kresten et al. (1977) +3 other references |
| Karinen |
| Al Ani Thair and Torppa Akseli 2011. ... |
| Hector et al. (2023) |
| O'Brien et al. (1999) |
| Jupperi Aarre 1997. The magnetite ... |
| Kojonen Kari 1989. The early ... |
| Peltonen et al. (2008) |
| Geological Survey of Finland ... |
| [var: Picroilmenite] O´Brien Hugh |
| Hölttä et al. (toim.) |
| Papunen et al. (1985) |
| Kojonen et al. (2002) |
| Makkonen et al. (2020) |
| [var: Manganese-bearing Ilmenite] Aho (1977) |
| Ahven (2012) +2 other references |
| Ervamaa |
| Lemanski (n.d.) |
| Häkli et al. (1985) +1 other reference |
| Placencia-Gómez et al. (2010) |
| Geological Survey of Finland 2009. ... |
| Haapala Ilmari 1977 Petrography and ... |
| Marttila |
| www.gsf.fi (2001) +1 other reference |
| Satu Vuori et al. (2005) |
| J. Dyer collection |
| Grönholm et al. (2012) |
| Lips (2006) |
| |
| Prinz et al. (1980) |
| Kärkkäinen et al. (1999) |
| Tuovinen Lauri |
| Hänninen (1978) |
| Makkonen |
| Virtasalmi-Copper Database. Geological Survey of Finland (2009) |
| Tulokas |
| Kojonen +1 other reference |
| Laitakari (1967) |
| Laitakari (1967) |
| Kärkkäinen et al. (2012) |
| Hangala Leake S. 1987 The early ... |
| Wilke (1976) |
| Geological Survey of Finland ... +1 other reference |
| Sotka (1982) |
| www.gsf.fi (2002) |
| Niskanen (2014) |
| Wilke (1976) |
| Kärkkäinen +2 other references |
| Eilu (2003) |
| Al-Ani et al. (2018) |
| Pérez del Villar et al. (386) |
| Cook et al. (2011) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
|
Finland/Russia | |
| Haapala et al. (2005) |
|
France | |
| Ducluzaux (2022) |
| [var: Magnesium-bearing Ilmenite] Lorand et al. (2018) |
| [var: Manganese-bearing Ilmenite] Ducluzaux (2024) |
| Monnier et al. (2021) |
| François Périnet |
| Bukovanska et al. (1993) +2 other references |
| Bull. Soc. Franç. Minéralo. ... |
| Périnet (n.d.) |
| |
| Brousse +3 other references |
| Christophe Michel-Lévy et al. (1987) |
- Le Pouget - La Magdeleine area
| Pélisson (1989) |
| Périnet (n.d.) |
| Pélisson (1989) |
| Forestier (1964) |
| Périnet (n.d.) |
| Collected by Guy Pégère |
| Périnet (n.d.) |
| Collected by Guy Pégère |
| Pélisson (1989) |
| Pélisson (1989) |
| Collected by Guy Pégère and François ... |
| Collected by Guy Pégère and François ... |
| Pélisson (1989) |
| Périnet (n.d.) |
| LACROIX A. (1892) |
| Grew (1977) |
| Galli et al. (2008) |
| Brousse +15 other references |
| - (2004, July) |
- Saint-Christophe-en-Oisans
| Valverde J. (1999) |
| Belot (1978) |
| Personnaly collected by Matthias Diot |
| Personnaly collected by Matthias Diot |
| SIG Mines France - Echantillon n° ... |
| Personnaly collected by Matthias Diot |
| Personnaly collected by Matthias Diot |
| Brousse +13 other references |
| LACROIX A. (1894) |
| Designolle (2023) |
| Gourgaud A. (1985) |
| Périnet (n.d.) |
| P & E Médard collection |
| Médard et al. (2021) |
| P & E Médard collection |
| Designolle (2026) |
| Périnet (n.d.) |
- Charbonnières-les-Varennes
| Lemanski (n.d.) |
| De Ascençao Guedes (2003) |
| Bereyziat (2021) |
| De Ascençao Guedes et al. (2000) |
| De Ascenção Guedes et al. (2011) |
| De Ascenção Guedes (2002) |
| De Ascençao Guedes et al. (2000) |
| De Ascenção Guedes et al. (2002) |
| De Ascencão Guedes R. (2004) |
| De Ascenção Guedes (2003) |
| Ducluzaux (2021) |
| De Ascençao Guedes et al. (2000) |
| Chopin (1978) |
| Chopin (1978) |
- Saint-Colomban-des-Villards
| De Ascenção Guedes (2003) |
| F. Hède |
- Saint-Maurice-sur-Moselle
| F. André and J. Béhien |
| collected by Gaétan Bouclet and ... |
| Gaétan Bouclet collection |
| François Périnet collection |
| Germain et al. (1992) |
| Pierrot et al. (1975) |
| Pierrot et al. (1975) |
| Chauris (2014) |
| Chauris (2014) |
| Chauris L. (1997) |
| Chauris L. (1997) |
| Chauris L. (1997) |
| Chauris L. (1997) |
| Chauris L. (1997) |
| Chauris L. (1997) |
| Chauris L. (1997) |
| Chauris L. (1997) |
| Pierrot et al. (1975) |
| Chauris L. (1997) |
| Chauris L. (1997) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris (2014) |
| Chauris (2014) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
- Plounéour-Brignogan-Plages
| Georget et al. (France) +1 other reference |
| Périnet (n.d.) |
| family Le Roch. |
| Périnet (n.d.) |
| Périnet (n.d.) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Lacroix (1907) +1 other reference |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris (2014) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Pierrot et al. (1973) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Barrière et al. (1985) |
| Chauris L. (1988) |
| Chauris L. (1988) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Périnet (n.d.) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| 43-44. +2 other references |
| Périnet (n.d.) |
| Chauris L. (1988) |
| Pierrot et al. (1973) |
| Pierrot et al. (1973) |
| Pierrot et al. (1973) |
| Pierrot et al. (1973) |
| perso.wanadoo.fr (2000) |
| Périnet (n.d.) |
| Pillard F. et al. (1985) |
| Pochon et al. (2018) |
| Belot (1978) +1 other reference |
| Belot (1978) +1 other reference |
| Chauris (2014) |
| Chauris (2014) |
| Chauris (2014) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris (2014) |
| Belot (1978) +2 other references |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris L. (1988) |
| Chauris L. (1988) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| collected by Jean Guennéguès |
| Chauris L. (1988) |
| Chauris L. (1987) |
| Chauris L. (1988) |
| Chauris L. (1988) |
| Chauris L. (1988) |
| Périnet (n.d.) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris L. (1988) |
| Chauris L. (1988) |
| Chauris L. (1987) |
| Chauris L. (1987) |
| De Ascençao Guedes et al. (2001) |
| Périnet (n.d.) |
| R. Pierrot |
| R. Pierrot |
| R. Pierrot |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| R. Pierrot |
| CHAURIS L. (1982) |
| R. Pierrot |
| R. Pierrot |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| R. Pierrot |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| R. Pierrot |
| Lacroix (1907) |
| Chauris (2014) |
| Collected by Gaétan Bouclet |
| Gaétan Bouclet collection |
| Brearley et al. (1998) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Périnet (n.d.) |
| Velde (1967) +3 other references |
| Velde (1968) |
| Maluski (1974) +4 other references |
| Azias (1968) |
| Azias (1968) |
| Azias (1968) |
| Azias (1968) |
| Azias (1968) |
| Azias (1968) |
| Azias (1968) |
| Azias (1968) |
| Azias (1968) |
| Azias (1968) |
| Azias (1968) |
| H. Azais et al. |
| Azias (1968) |
| Azias (1968) |
| Azias (1968) |
| Azias (1968) |
| Azias (1968) |
| Azias (1968) |
| Azias (1968) |
| Azias (1968) |
| Azias (1968) |
| Azias (1968) |
| Azias (1968) |
- Arrondissement of Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni
| Bull. Soc. Franç. Minéralo. ... |
| Heavy sands collected by Jacques Brest |
| de la Paix Izerumugaba et al. (2026) |
| Chubb (1927) +6 other references |
| Jeremine (1959) +1 other reference |
| Brousse et al. (1980) +8 other references |
| Legendre C. et al. (2005) |
| Blais et al. (1997) +2 other references |
| Mcbirney et al. (1968) +2 other references |
| Tracy et al. (1977) |
- French Southern and Antarctic Lands
| Nougier (1972) +22 other references |
| Périnet (n.d.) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Wittern et al. (1997) |
| Floran et al. (1978) +2 other references |
- Arrondissement of La Trinité
| Robertson Collection |
- Arrondissement of Le Marin
| [var: Ferrian Ilmenite] |
- Arrondissement of Saint-Pierre
| D'Arco et al. (1985) |
| Briggs (1975) |
| Briggs (1975) |
| Briggs (1975) |
| Maurizot et al. (2020) |
| Briggs (1975) |
| Cluzel et al. (2024) |
| Belot (1978) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Dietderich et al. ( 2013) |
| Périnet (n.d.) |
| Périnet (n.d.) |
| Périnet (n.d.) |
| François Périnet collection |
| Heavy sands collected by Charles Nicolas |
| heavy sands collected by Serge Nénert ... |
| Infoterre Fiche Données - Dossier du sous-sol - BSS001UFBQ (brgm.fr) |
| Coffrant (1974) |
| Azambre et al. (1988) |
| Monchoux et al. (2006) |
| Monchoux et al. (2006) |
| Lacroix (1893) |
| J.P. Lorand +1 other reference |
| Inventaire mineralogique de l'Ariege (Editions BRGM 1984) |
| Bodinier et al. (1987) |
| J.P. Lorand +1 other reference |
| C. Derré |
| Raimbault et al. (1987) |
| Boyer et al. (1963) |
| Heavy sands collected by Christian ... |
| G. Trolliard et al. +1 other reference |
| Heavy sands collected by Charles Nicolas |
| Collected by Jean-Claude Lapertot |
| R.C. Maury and P. Picot : "Conditions ... |
| Chauris L. (1991) +1 other reference |
| Semenenkov et al. (1992) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Pierrot et al. (1978) |
| Pierrot et al. (1978) |
| Périnet (n.d.) |
| Inventaire minéralogique de la France ... |
- Saint-Privat-de-Vallongue
| Dill (2008) |
| BERBAIN et al. (2010) |
| van Marcke de Lummen (1985) +1 other reference |
| Guitard (2010) |
| Heavy sands collected by Christian ... |
| Heavy sands collected by Christian ... |
| Heavy sands collected by Christian ... |
| Heavy sands collected by Christian ... |
| Heavy sands collected by Christian ... |
| Andrieux (1982) |
| Berbain et al. (2005) |
| Guitard (2010) |
| Guitard (2010) |
| Magnus Endress & Adolf Bischoff (1993) |
| Moëlo et al. (2006) |
| Baret (1905) |
- Saint-Philbert-de-Grand-Lieu
| LACROIX A: Mineralogie de la France et ... |
| Chauris L. (1987) |
| Chauris L. (2001) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Baret (1905) |
| Chauris L. (1982) |
| Chauris L. (1987) |
| Chauris L. (1987) |
| Chauris L. (1987) |
| Chauris L. (1987) |
| Chauris L. (1987) |
| Chauris L. (1987) |
| Chauris L. (1987) |
| Chauris L. (1987) |
| Chauris L. (1987) |
| Chauris L. (1987) |
| Périnet (n.d.) |
| Gol (2013) |
- Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
| SEM-EDS analysed at Laboratoire "Magmas ... |
| R. Pierrot |
| Périnet F. (2018) |
| Chauris L. (1991) |
- Port-Saint-Louis-du-Rhône
| Ducluzaux (2022) |
| Pusztaszeri (1969) +1 other reference |
| Desmons (1990) |
| Pusztaszeri (1969) |
| R. Pierrot |
| Self collected by S. MAURY +1 other reference |
| Stephane Maury Collection +1 other reference |
| Georges FAVREAU collection and EDX ... +1 other reference |
| Lougnon (continent et Iles du Levant) +1 other reference |
| MAURY (S) |
| Lougnon (continent et Iles du Levant) |
| COUREAU |
|
Gabon | |
- Léboumbi-Leyou Department
| Lena Z. Evins |
| Berger et al. (2009) |
|
Georgia | |
| Gagnidze et al. (2016) |
| Środek et al. (2018) |
|
Germany | |
| |
| Schmeltzer et al. (2001) |
| Walenta (1992) |
| Kaiser (1984) |
| Walenta (1992) |
| Walenta (1994) +1 other reference |
| Hanneberg et al. (2009) +1 other reference |
| Walenta (1992) |
| Frenzel (1953) |
| Lippolt et al. (1976) +5 other references |
| Aufschluss 1977 (6) +1 other reference |
| Frenzel (1953) |
| Frenzel (1953) |
| Tschauner +3 other references |
- Freyung-Grafenau District
| Habel (2001) +1 other reference |
| Habel et al. (1994) |
| Weiß (1990) |
| Collection of NHM +1 other reference |
| Habel (2007) |
| Weiß (1990) |
| Obermüller (1992) |
| Dill et al. (2009) |
| Dill (2008) |
| Weiß (1990) |
| Aufschluss 1986 (7) |
| Wittern (2001) |
- Weißenburg-Gunzenhausen District
| A. El Goresy et al. |
| A. El Goresy et al. |
| A. El Goresy et al. |
| Vielreicher R. M. (1991) |
| Müller (1984) |
| Meier (1995) |
| Wittern (2001) |
- Wunsiedel im Fichtelgebirge
| Müller (1984) |
| Gerl et al. (2002) |
| Weiß (1990) +2 other references |
| Weiß (1990) |
| Weiß (1990) |
| Sperling (1991) |
| Sperling et al. (1992) |
- Neustadt an der Waldnaab District
| Dill et al. (2009) |
| Dill et al. (2012) |
| Dill et al. (2008) |
| Dill (2008) |
| web.archive.org (2001) |
| Dill et al. (2015) |
| Kontny et al. (1997) |
| Schwarzmeier et al. (2015) +2 other references |
| Weiß (1990) |
| Laubmann et al. (1915) |
| Pöllmann et al. (2007) |
| Weiß (1990) |
| Rank (1985) |
| Weiß (1990) |
| Meier (2009) |
| Meier (2001) |
| Andrehs et al. (1989) |
| Weiß (1990) |
| From the PETITJEAN Collection |
| PETITJEAN collection |
| |
| Weiß (1990) |
| Weiß (1990) |
| Hentschel (1960) +1 other reference |
| taunusmineralien.de (2013) |
| Weiß (1990) |
| Oehm et al. (1983) +6 other references |
| Ramdohr (1980) +2 other references |
| Collection of Walter Göttler |
| Wittern (2001) |
| Koritnig (1954) +1 other reference |
| Weiß (1990) |
| Weiß (1990) |
| Orris et al. (2002) |
| Williams et al. (1954) |
| |
| Weiß (1990) |
| |
| Pape (1974) |
| Wedepohl (1954) |
| Wedepohl (1950) |
| Uffmann et al. (2011) |
| Brauns (1922) |
| Brauns (1922) |
| Brauns (1922) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Ramdohr (1972) +2 other references |
| Brauns (1922) |
| Blaß et al. (2015) |
| Hentschel (1983) |
| Loock et al. (1990) |
| in the collection of Christof Schäfer |
| Brauns (1922) |
| Hensel (2021) |
| Lehmann (1881) |
| Weiß (1990) |
| Weiß et al. (1999) |
| Juroszek et al. (Ti 5 Fe) |
| Hentschel (1983) |
| Hentschel (1983) |
| Hentschel (1983) |
| Hentschel (1983) |
| Blaß et al. (1992) +1 other reference |
| Blaß et al. (1992) |
| Von Dechen (1864) |
| Blaß et al. (1994) |
| in the collection of Christof Schäfer |
- Thaleischweiler-Wallhalben
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Hentschel (1989) |
| Hentschel (1989) |
- Rockeskyll volcanic complex
| Haardt |
| Lippolt (1982) +8 other references |
| Kleser (2005) |
| Weiß (1990) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Koch (1886) |
| Luedecke (1896) |
| Witzke et al. (2008) |
| Witzke et al. (2008) |
| Witzke et al. (2008) |
| Bartoschewitz et al. (2009) |
| Witzke et al. (2006) |
| Wittern (2001) |
| Meyer et al. (2024) |
| Schmädicke et al. (1997) |
| Mat'o et al. (2024) |
| Witzke et al. (2008) |
| Witzke et al. (2006) |
| Witzke et al. (2001) |
| Borghini et al. (2024) +1 other reference |
- Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge
- Bad Gottleuba-Berggießhübel
| Ondrejka et al. (2025) |
| Leopardi et al. (2024) |
| Dr. Günter Grundmann collection |
| Sandmann et al. (2015) |
| Sandmann et al. (2015) |
| Wagenknecht (1993) |
| Wittern (2001) |
| Modaleck (2009) +3 other references |
| Modaleck (2009) +1 other reference |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Wittern (2001) |
| Wittern (2001) |
| Lippolt (1982) +3 other references |
| Lippolt (1982) +3 other references |
| Witzke et al. (1998) |
- Schmalkalden-Meiningen District
| Wittern (2001) |
- Schmiedefeld am Rennsteig
| Bankwitz et al. (1957) |
| Bankwitz +1 other reference |
|
Ghana | |
| Econ Geol (1994) |
| - (1997) |
| Addae et al. (2026) |
| Mücke et al. (1999) |
|
Greece | |
| Uwe Kolitsch (SEM-EDS analyses, to be published) |
- Lavreotiki Municipal Unit
| Triantafyllidis et al. (2023) |
| Triantafyllidis et al. (2023) |
| vom Rath (1887) |
| |
| |
| Uwe Kolitsch (unpublished SEM-EDS analyses) |
| Kontorozis et al. (2024) |
| Mondillo et al. (2022) |
- Kassandra mining district
| Höss et al. (2024) |
| Christos L. Stergiou et al. (2022) |
| www.researchgate.net (n.d.) +2 other references |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Michailidis et al. (1996) |
| Papadopoulos +5 other references |
| Anestis Filippidis et al. (1997) |
- Eastern Macedonia and Thrace
| Soulamidis et al. (2027) |
| Voudouris +18 other references |
| |
| Mposkos et al. (2011) |
| Vavelidis et al. (1997) +1 other reference |
| [var: REE-bearing Ilmenite] Vasilatos et al. (2023) |
| |
| Liati et al. (1994) |
| Pe-Piper et al. (2021) |
| www.visitikaria.gr (n.d.) +2 other references |
| Voudouris et al. (2019) |
| Jambor et al. (1999) |
| Kevrekidis et al. (2024) |
| Franz et al. (1992) |
| Koukouzas (1998) |
| Marschall et al. (2006) |
|
Greenland | |
| - (n.d.) |
| Mott et al. (2013) |
| Benson (1940) |
| - (n.d.) |
| Harry et al. (1964) +2 other references |
| Bøggild (1953) +1 other reference |
| Schönenberger et al. (2008) |
| Rooks et al. (2026) |
| Coulson (2003) |
| Petersen et al. (1993) +2 other references |
| Grammatikopoulos et al. (2004) |
| MARKS (2003) |
| Upton et al. (1985) |
- Northeast Greenland National Park
| www.koeln.netsurf.de (1999) |
| Brooks et al. (1982, June) |
| J. W. Anthony et al.: Handbook of Mineralogy (1997) |
| Pedersen (1979) |
| Pauly (1958) |
| Vereshchagin et al. (2024) |
| Vereshchagin et al. (2024) |
| Pauly (1969) +1 other reference |
- Isortoq Fjord (Søndre Isortoq)
| HUTCHINSON et al. (2008) |
| Gaffney et al. (2007) |
| Petersen et al. (1984) |
| Yakymchuk et al. (2021) |
| www.koeln.netsurf.de (1999) |
| Petersen et al. (1993) |
| Hodson et al. (1997) |
| Aðalsteinsdóttir et al. (2025) |
| Petersen et al. (1985) |
| Mineralogical Magazine et al. (4) +1 other reference |
| Andersen et al. (2017) |
| Holwell et al. (2015) +1 other reference |
| Andersen et al. (2017) |
| Woolley (1987) |
| - (n.d.) |
| Sharpe (1980) |
| Uitterdijk Appel (1986) |
| Petersen et al. (1993) |
| Windley et al. (1989) |
| Rodgers et al. (1996) |
| Juul-Pedersen et al. (2007) |
| - (n.d.) |
| Steenfelt et al. (2007) +1 other reference |
|
Guatemala | |
| Tsujimori (2005) |
|
Guinea | |
| Moreau et al. (1996) +1 other reference |
| Moreau et al. (1996) +1 other reference |
| Augé et al. (2018) |
| Bering (1998) |
|
Guyana | |
| Troy Resources |
|
Honduras | |
| Mattioli et al. (2014) |
| Alunno S et al. (2014) |
| - (2005) |
| Bersani et al. (2009) |
|
Hungary | |
| Harangi et al. (1993) +4 other references |
| Szederkenyi (1980) +3 other references |
| Bujtor et al. (2024) |
- Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County
| Koch (1985) |
| Zajzon N et al. (20014) |
| |
| Society of Economic Geologists Student Chapter University of Miskolc (2018) |
| |
| Kohút et al. (2019) |
| Szakáll et al. (1996) |
| Zajzon et al. (2015) |
| Szakáll et al. (1996) |
| Szakáll et al. (1996) |
| K. Török |
| GEODA/1993 |
| Szakáll & Jánosi. Minerals of Hungary |
| Szakáll & Gatter: Hungarian Mineral ... |
| Szakáll et al. (2010) |
| Sándor et al. (2005) |
| Sándor et al. (2005) +1 other reference |
| C. Szabó et al. |
| Szakáll et al. (1996) +1 other reference |
| EGU / EGS - AGU - EUG Joint Assembly et al. (Bakony-Balaton Highland) |
| Szakáll et al. (1996) |
| Topographia Mineralogica Hungariae VI. |
| |
| Szakáll et al. (1996) |
| Kiss et al. (2020) |
| HOM Collection |
| Szakáll et al. (1996) |
| |
| Koch (1985) |
| Szakáll et al. (1996) |
| Szakáll et al. (1996) |
| XVI ECROFI European Current Research On Fluid Inclusions et al. (Eds F. Noronha, A. Dória and A. Guedes) |
| Balogh et al. (1986) +10 other references |
| Szakáll et al. (1996) |
| EMBEY-ISZTIN et al. (1993) +1 other reference |
| Sándor et al. (2005) |
| Szakáll et al. (1996) |
| Szakáll et al. (1996) |
|
Iceland | |
| Carmichael et al. (1967) |
| Lévy et al. (2019) |
| Jørgensen (1980) +1 other reference |
- Eyja- og Miklaholtshreppur
| [var: Ferrian Ilmenite] Martin et al. (2007) +1 other reference |
|
India | |
| [var: Picroilmenite] Smith et al. (2013) +1 other reference |
| Gupta et al. (1986, September) +2 other references |
| Parthasarathy et al. (2002) |
| Ajit Kumar Reddy (1987) +1 other reference |
| [var: Picroilmenite] Chalapathi Rao et al. (2009) |
| [var: Picroilmenite] Chalapathi Rao et al. (2009) |
| Mukherjee et al. (1998) |
- Wajrakarur–Lattavaram cluster
| Kaur et al. (2016) |
| Dongre et al. (2020) |
| Suresh et al. (2010) |
| Rao et al. (1996) +5 other references |
| Bergman (1987) |
| Behera et al. (2025) |
| Veera Bhaskar et al. (1997) |
| VIJAYAKUMAR et al. (2007) |
| Appavadhanulu (1966) +1 other reference |
| Vijayam (1969) +1 other reference |
| Chakrapani Naidu et al. (1965) |
| Vijayam (1969) +2 other references |
| [var: Ferrian Ilmenite] Grew (1983) |
| Sivaprakash (1980) |
| Kumar +1 other reference |
- East Karbi Anglong District
- Samchampi-Samteran alkaline igneous complex
| Abhishek Saha et al. (2010) |
| Kumar et al. (1989) +1 other reference |
| Mohammad et al. (2022) |
| Treiman (1985) |
- West (Pashchim) Champaran District
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Murty (2004) |
| Singh et al. (2017) |
| Mukherjee et al. (2000) |
- Surguja (Ambikapur) District
- Belangi-Nawatola pegmatite field
| Singh et al. (1997) |
| Viladkar et al. (1992) +1 other reference |
| Noonan et al. (1976) +1 other reference |
| Murao et al. (2008) |
| Kanyan et al. (2020) |
| Snetsinger et al. (1969) +1 other reference |
| [var: Picroilmenite] Rock et al. (1992) +3 other references |
| Rock et al. (1992) |
| Kaur et al. (2024) |
| Bhola (1972) |
| Dhana Raju (2019) |
| Dhana Raju (2019) |
| Dhana Raju (2019) |
| Changkakoti et al. (1987) |
| Basu et al. (1997) +2 other references |
| Goswami et al. (2024) |
| MAKKONEN |
| Udayakumar et al. (1997) |
| Econ Geol. (1995) |
| Sati et al. (2025) |
| Sunder Raju et al. (2010) |
| Devaraju et al. (2005) |
| Econ Geol (1989) |
| Econ Geol (1989) |
| Econ Geol (1989) |
| Narayanan Kutty et al. (1977) |
| Sangurmath (2005) |
| Kolb et al. (2005) |
| Devaraju et al. (2014, January) |
| André Hellmann et al (2001) +1 other reference |
| Devaraju et al. (1983) |
| Sukumaran et al. (2001) |
| Parthasarathy et al. (1968) |
| Anonymous |
| Sandiford et al. (1991) +3 other references |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| M. Santosh and K. G. Thara (1985) |
| www.dae.gov.in (2001) |
| Sorcar et al. (2020) |
| Rajesh (2000) |
| Sachan et al. (1999) |
| Kharya et al. (2016) |
| Sarkar et al. (1996) |
| Tripathi et al. (2022) |
| Chalapathi Rao (2006) |
| [var: Manganese-bearing Ilmenite] Chalapathi Rao (2006) |
- Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar Division (Aurangabad Division)
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Dora et al. (2014) |
| Narasimhan et al. (1997) |
| Gotze +7 other references |
| Sen et al. (20112) |
| Pradhan et al. (2026) |
- East Khasi Hills District
| Melluso et al. (2010) |
- West Khasi Hills District
| Dwivedi et al. (2017) |
| Vaish et al. (2013) |
- Jajapur (Jajpur) District
| Mitra (1972) |
| Canadian Mineralogist 39:979-996 +2 other references |
| Chakraborti et al. (2018) |
| Reid et al. (1990) |
| Madhavan et al. (1989) +2 other references |
| Singh et al. (2024) |
| Das et al. (2024) |
| NIYOGI (1966) |
| Sinha et al. (2002) |
| Höller et al. (1997) |
| Ahmed et al. (2018) |
| Nanda et al. (2009) +2 other references |
| Mineralogical Magazine (1967) |
| Mineralogical Studies of Metasomatized ... +1 other reference |
| Ahmed et al. (2018) |
| Baidya et al. (2018) |
| Bhushan (2015) |
| Bhushan +6 other references |
| Wall et al. (1993) |
| Bhushan et al. (2019) |
| Buchanan et al. (2000) |
| Singh et al. (1997) |
| Deb (1980) |
| Mukhopadhyay (1981) |
| Mukhopadhyay (1981) |
| Bhandari et al. (2002) |
| Anand et al. (2022) |
| Sahu et al. (2026) |
| Kumar et al. (2026) |
| Doroshkevich et al. (2009) +1 other reference |
| Tilak et al. (1963, January) |
| Parthasarathy |
| Natarajan et al. (2023) |
| P. Parthasarathy |
| King (n.d.) |
| Semenov et al. (1971) +2 other references |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Burtseva et al. (2013) |
- Bhadradri Kothagudem District
| Schmetzer et al. (2017) |
- Jogulamba Gadwal District
| [var: Picroilmenite] Chalapathi Rao et al. (2010) |
| Xu et al. (2018) |
| Xu et al. (2018) |
| Kaur et al. (2017) |
| [var: Picroilmenite] Sridhar et al. (2005) |
- Narayanpet kimberlite field
- Kotakonda Cluster (KK–1 to KK–7)
| Chalapathi Rao et al. (1996) |
| Saiki (1995) |
| 146-157 (Jan/Feb 1971) +2 other references |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Kumar et al. (2000) |
| 146-157 (Jan/Feb 1971) +1 other reference |
- Paschim Bardhaman District
| [var: Picroilmenite] Middlemost et al. (1988) +1 other reference |
| Baidya |
| Mukherjee et al. (1975) |
| Snetsinger et al. (1969) +1 other reference |
| Baidya (2014) |
| Baidya |
| Baidya |
| Baidya |
| Mineral. Petrol. 95 (2009) +1 other reference |
| Ghosh Roy et al. (1993) +2 other references |
|
Indian Ocean | |
- Ninety East Ridge (90° E Ridge; Indian Ridge)
| The Shipboard Scientific Party (1974) |
| Morishita +4 other references |
|
Indonesia | |
| Susanto et al. (2012) |
| Zglinicki et al. (2021) |
- Belitung Island (Biliton Island)
| Ngadenin Ngadenin et al. (2017) |
| Schwartz (1990) |
- Central Sulawesi Province
| Hsia et al. (2023) |
| Takahashi et al. (2014) |
| Adi (2013) |
| Knuever et al. (2023) |
| Setiawan I et al. (2014) |
| Moore et al. (2001) |
| Zglinicki et al. (2020) |
| Zglinicki +3 other references |
- South Kalimantan Province
| White et al. (2016) |
| Lianshun Feng (1996) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Fredriksson et al. (1979) |
- West Nusa Tenggara Province
| Cernuschi et al. (2023) |
| Sukadana et al. (2022) |
|
Iran | |
| Kalagari et al. (2004) |
| Hezarkhani et al. (1999) |
| Mousivand (2007) |
| Specimen in the British Muesum of ... |
| Jafari et al. (2019) |
| Nezafatis (2006) |
| Nezafatis (2006) |
| Nezafatis (2006) |
| Goudarzi et al. (2026) |
| Sheibi et al. (2016) |
| Powell (1971) |
| Mousivand et al. (2018) |
| Mazhari et al. (2009) |
| Torabi (2009) |
| Iranmanesh et al. (2018) |
| Khoshnoodi et al. (2023) |
| Khoshnoodi et al. (2023) |
| Mousavi Motlagh et al. (2024) |
|
Iraq | |
| Kettanah (2023) |
| Al-Bassam (1978) |
| Kettanah et al. (2017) |
| Al-Hermezi (1985) +1 other reference |
|
Ireland | |
| McKie (1963) |
| Morrissey (1970) |
| Barros et al. (2022) |
| Barros et al. (2022) |
- Croghan Kinshela Mountain
| Henwood (1871) |
| Ixer et al. (1990) |
| Ixer |
| Snetsinger et al. (1969) |
|
Israel | |
| Howard Coopersmith |
| J. Hattingh (2019) |
| Griffin et al. (2016) +1 other reference |
- Emek Izrael Regional Council
| [var: Picroilmenite] Stan +3 other references |
| Britvin et al. (2021) +1 other reference |
|
Italy | |
| D'Angeli et al. (2018) |
| D'Angeli et al. (2018) |
| Putzolu et al. (2018) |
| Putzolu et al. (2018) |
| Ravagnani (1974) |
| Carpanese (1932b) |
| Alessandro Cantamessa collection +1 other reference |
| · Seveke (1986/1987) |
| Panseri et al. (2008) +1 other reference |
| Castello et al. (2016) |
| Fantone et al. (2014) |
| Lecacheur et al. (2024) |
- Valle della Legna (Vallée de l'Alleigne)
| Novo M. et al. (1989) |
| G. Ghisolfi (1974) |
| Piccoli et al. (2007) |
| Toffolo (2012-13) |
| www.researchgate.net (n.d.) +2 other references |
| Valente et al. (2000) |
| Castello et al. (1980) |
| Martin et al. (1989) |
| Piccoli et al. (2007) |
| Ravagnani (1974) |
| Balenzano et al. (1981) |
| Pipino (1984) |
- Metropolitan City of Reggio Calabria
| Eur. J. Mineral. |
| Bonardi et al. (1984) |
| Carlino (1972) |
| Messina et al. (1982-1983) |
| Mondillo N. et al. (2011) |
- Roccamonfina Volcanic Complex
| Gottardi et al. (1956) |
- Metropolitan City of Naples
| Gillot +13 other references |
| ... |
| Krot et al. (1995) |
- Metropolitan City of Bologna
| Carapezza et al. (1975) +1 other reference |
| Michele Dondi |
| Simboli et al. (2000) |
| Bertacchini et al. (1999) |
| Neschen (n.d.) |
| Michele Dondi |
| Baldanza et al. (1970) |
| Salvioli-Mariani et al. (2020) |
| Adorni F. et al. (2005) |
| Adorni et al. (2009) |
| Adorni F. et al. (2005) |
| Marinoni et al. (2023) |
| Di Colbertaldo Dino and Feruglio Giambattista (1964) +1 other reference |
| Angelucci A. et al. (1974) |
| Angelucci A. et al. (1974) |
| Angelucci A. et al. (1974) |
- Metropolitan City of Rome Capital
| Della Ventura et al. (2006) |
| Bonatti et al. (1950) +3 other references |
| De Casa et al. (1999) |
| Signoretti et al. (2001) |
| Cresta et al. (2002) |
| van Bergen (1980) |
| |
| Marchesini et al. (2025) |
| Antofilli et al. (1985) |
| Repossi (1918) +3 other references |
| Cabella et al. (1997) |
| Redazionale (2005) |
| Balestra (2016) |
| Marchesini et al. (2025) |
| Marchesini et al. (2025) |
| Garuti et al. (2005) +2 other references |
| Marchesini et al. (2014) |
| Analyses of Anthony Kampf of Natural ... +1 other reference |
| Castellaro et al. (2025) |
| Odicino (2009) +1 other reference |
| Bracco et al. (2007) +1 other reference |
| Balestra et al. (2011) |
| Antofilli et al. (1985) |
| Maida (2002) |
| Maida (2002) |
| Pipino G. (1982) +2 other references |
| P. Moioli and P. Capitanio collection ... |
| Pipino G. (1982) +2 other references |
| Levi-Donati (1971) +1 other reference |
| Pipino G. (1982) +2 other references |
| Paolo Franchi |
- Palotto Valley (Palot Valley)
| Rivista Mineralogica Italiana |
| Tumiati et al. (2018) |
| Battaini et al. (1939) +2 other references |
| Del Caldo et al. (1973) |
| Hermann et al. (2006) |
| Hermann et al. (2006) +1 other reference |
| Pipino G. (1982) +2 other references |
| Pipino G. (1982) +2 other references |
| Pipino G. (1982) +2 other references |
| Pipino G. (1982) +2 other references |
| Pipino G. (1984) +1 other reference |
| Pipino G. (1984) +1 other reference |
| Pipino G. (1982) +2 other references |
| Pipino (1984) |
| Pipino G. (1982) +2 other references |
| Pipino G. (1984) |
| Pipino G. (1984) |
| Pipino G. (1984) |
| Magistretti L. (1943) +1 other reference |
| Pipino (2003) |
| Pipino (2003) |
| Pipino (2003) |
| Pipino (2003) |
| Levi-Donati et al. (1971) |
| - (n.d.) |
| Mauro (1910) +1 other reference |
| Bedogné et al. (1993) |
| Gramaccioli (1962) +1 other reference |
| Marchesini et al. (2025) |
| Bedogné et al. (1993) |
| Bedogné et al. (1993) |
| Bedogné et al. (1993) |
| - (n.d.) |
| Bedogné et al. (1993) |
| Demartin et al. (2008) |
| Bedogné et al. (1993) |
| Bedogné et al. (1993) |
| Bedogné et al. (1993) |
| www.mineralimottarella.it (2010) |
| Ghizzoni et al. (2005) |
| Ghizzoni et al. (2005) |
| Ghizzoni et al. (2005) |
| Ghizzoni et al. (2005) |
| Zanchetta et al. (2022) |
| Philippe et al. (1987) |
| - (n.d.) +1 other reference |
| Bedognè et al. (2006) |
| Bedogné et al. (1993) |
| Bedogné et al. (1993) +1 other reference |
| Bedogné et al. (1993) |
| Bedogné et al. (1993) |
| Romani et al. (1997) +1 other reference |
| Bedognè +2 other references |
| Chiappa (1984) +1 other reference |
| Bedogné et al. (1995) |
| Bedogné et al. (1995) |
| Pipino (2003) |
| Pipino G. (1982) +2 other references |
| Pipino G. (1982) +2 other references |
| Pipino G. (1982) +2 other references |
| Pipino G. (1982) +2 other references |
| Pipino G. (1982) +2 other references |
| Pipino G. (1982) +2 other references |
| Pipino G. (1982) +2 other references |
| Pipino (1982) +2 other references |
| Pipino G. (1982) +2 other references |
| Bernardelli et al. (2000) |
| Bernardelli et al. (2000) |
| Raccagni (2018) |
| Ambrino et al. (2009) |
| Ambrino et al. (2009) |
| Cámara et al. (2014) +1 other reference |
| Lombardo et al. (1978) +1 other reference |
| Roccati (1905) |
| Roccati (1905) |
| Pipino G. (1982) +2 other references |
| Hirajima et al. (1993) |
| Pipino G. (1982) +2 other references |
| Nisio et al. (1987) |
| www.ngu.no (n.d.) |
| Piccoli et al. (2007) |
| Pipino G. (1982) +2 other references |
| Compagnoni et al. (1976) |
| Castelli et al. (2002) +1 other reference |
| Pipino G. (1982) +2 other references |
| Pipino G. (1982) +2 other references |
| Raccagni (2018) |
| Raccagni (2018) +1 other reference |
| Roccati (1903) |
| Raccagni (2018) |
| Roccati (1903) |
| Pipino G. (1982) +2 other references |
| Ferrando et al. (2008) |
- Bagni di Vinadio Valley (Corborant Valley)
| Raccagni (2018) |
| Santoro et al. (2025) |
- Metropolitan City of Turin
| 40 (Part II) +1 other reference |
| Boeris (1898-99) +2 other references |
| Prete (1995) |
| Balestro et al. (2013) |
| Andreoli et al. (1978) |
| Groppo et al. (2007) |
| Parona (1892) |
| Franchi (1897) |
| Piccoli et al. (2007) |
| Pipino G. (1982) +2 other references |
| Pipino (1982) +2 other references |
| Ravagnani (1974) |
| Alessandro Cantamessa collection |
| Groppo et al. (2007) |
| Finello et al. (2007) |
| Corno et al. (2022) |
| Pipino (1982) +2 other references |
| Colomba (1901-02) +2 other references |
| Piccoli et al. (2007) |
| Pipino (1982) +2 other references |
| Bussy et al. (1996) |
| Bussy et al. (1996) |
| Piccoli et al. (2007) |
| Repossi et al. (1926) +3 other references |
| Pipino G. (1982) +2 other references |
| Corno et al. (2022) |
| G. Castaldo (editors) |
| Manzotti et al. (2022) |
| Piccoli et al. (2007) |
| Piccoli et al. (2007) |
| - (n.d.) |
| Barresi (1996) +1 other reference |
| Pipino (1982) +2 other references |
| Boeris (1900) +2 other references |
| Boeris (1900) +2 other references |
| Pipino (1982) +2 other references |
| Piccoli et al. (2007) |
| Gruppo Mineralogico Lombardo (10) |
| Boeris (1903) +2 other references |
| Piccoli et al. (2007) |
| Pipino (2003) |
| Pipino G. (1982) +2 other references |
| Pipino (2003) |
- Verbano-Cusio-Ossola Province
| Lapis (3) |
| |
- Pizzo Cornera-Passo di Cornera area (Gischihorn-Chriegalppass area)
| Cuchet et al. (2017) |
| - (n.d.) |
| Albertini (2009) |
| collection Joachim Esche |
| Spezia (1881-1882) +1 other reference |
| Roggiani (1970) |
| Mattioli (1979) +1 other reference |
| The Canadian Mineralogist |
| Mattioli (1979) +1 other reference |
| Mattioli (1979) +1 other reference |
| Mattioli (1979) +1 other reference |
| //doi.org/10.57635/MICRO.2025.23.15 |
| I Giacimenti a Fe-Cu-Zn-Mo di Ornavasso |
| Mattioli V. (1979) +2 other references |
| Roggiani (1975) |
| Roggiani (1970) |
| www.mindat.org (2016) |
| www.mindat.org (2016) |
| Kovaleva (2020) |
| Mattioli (1979) +1 other reference |
| Rivista Mineralogica Italiana (1) |
| Natale et al. (1976) |
| Natale et al. (1976) |
| I giacimenti a Fe-Cu-Zn-Mo di Ornavasso |
| Cuchet et al. (2016) +1 other reference |
| Cuchet et al. (2016) |
| Rivista Mineralogica Italiana |
| Sessa et al. (2017) +1 other reference |
| Pipino G. (1982) +2 other references |
| Marco Marchesini specimens |
| Pipino (2003) |
| • Bertolani (1952) |
| • Bertolani (1952) |
| Pipino G. (1982) +2 other references |
| Rossi (1968) |
| Artioli et al. (1990) |
- Metropolitan City of Cagliari
| Franciosi et al. (2019) |
| Lucci et al. (2018) |
| Stara et al. (1999) |
| Lustrino et al. (2002) |
| Raudsepp M. and Pani E. (1994) |
| Urraci E.- Lini M. – Mattias P. (2006) |
| Gamboni et al. (2006) |
| Gamboni et al. (2006) |
| Serra (1908) |
| Moro (1997) |
| Marini A. et al. (2022) |
| Marini A. et al. (2022) +1 other reference |
| Marini A. et al. (2022) |
| Bosi et al. (2018) |
| Stara et al. (1996) |
| Conte et al. (2010) |
| Naitza et al. (2015, April) |
| Levi-Donati G.R. (1972) |
- Metropolitan City of Messina
- Eolie Islands (Aeolian Islands)
| Culotta et al. (2007) |
| Rottura et al. (1993) |
- Metropolitan City of Palermo
| Alletti et al. (2005) |
| Carbone et al. (2011) |
| Washington (1909) +13 other references |
| Bagiński et al. (2018) |
- Sicily Channel (Sicilian Channel; Strait of Sicily)
- Adventure Plateau (Adventure Bank)
| Calanchi et al. (1989) +1 other reference |
| Conte et al. (2014) |
| Rotolo et al. (2006) |
- Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol
- Burggrafenamt (Burgraviato)
| Exel (1987) |
| Exel (1987) |
| Exel (1987) |
| Florian Tauber |
- Mühlwald (Selva dei Molini)
| Exel (1987) |
| Exel (1980) +2 other references |
| Exel (1987) |
| Exel (1987) |
| Georg Graf collection |
- Wipptal (Alta Vall'Isarco)
| Exel (1987) |
- Sankt Jakob (San Giacomo)
| Hossfeld (1977) |
| Exel (1987) |
- Vizze Pass (Pfitsch Pass; Pfitscher Joch)
| Exel (1987) |
| Exel (1987) |
- Valbona (Val Bona) & Val d'Arnò
| Bucher-Nurminen (1982) |
| Exel (1987) |
| Exel (1987) |
| Azzaro E. et al. (1977) |
| Bazzoni C. et al. |
| Liotti (1991) |
| Bonifazi (2020) |
| Orlandi P. & Pezzotta (1996) |
| Orlandi P. & Pezzotta (1996) |
| Pezzotta et al. (1996) +1 other reference |
| Poli G. (2003) |
| Bonifazi (2020) |
| Bonifazi (2020) +1 other reference |
| Benvenuti et al. (2000) |
| Garofalo et al. (2023) |
| Innocenti F. et al. (1997) +1 other reference |
| Marco Bonifazi Collection 2024 |
| Biagioni et al. (2023) |
| Di Giovanni (1981) |
| Tucci (1988) |
| Tucci (1988) |
- Metropolitan City of Florence
| Bargossi et al. (2004) |
| Brizzi G. et al. (FI) |
| Brizzi G. (1996) |
| Brizzi G. (1996) |
| MINERALOGICAL MAGAZINE |
| Stefanini +4 other references |
| Conticelli et al. (1992) |
- Montecatini Val di Cecina
| Conticelli et al. (1992) |
| Cavarretta et al. (1990) |
| Brizzi G. et al. (1996) |
| Baldanza et al. (1969) +2 other references |
| Stoppa et al. (2014) |
| Cingolani (1974) +2 other references |
| Mattioli et al. (2016) |
| Meli et al. (2003) |
| Casetta (2019) |
| Fabris et al. (2014) |
| Fabio Tosato et al. (2024) |
| Billows (1904) |
| - (n.d.) +1 other reference |
| Frizzo et al. (1991) |
| Andreatta (1938) |
| Andreatta (1938) |
| Boscardin et al. (2011) |
| Boscardin et al. (2011) |
| Boscardin et al. (1975) +2 other references |
| Boscardin et al. (2011) +1 other reference |
- Rossati (Contrada Rossati di Sotto)
| Artini E. (1887) +5 other references |
|
Ivory Coast | |
| Gouedji et al. (2014) |
| Coulibaly et al. (2025) |
| Allialy et al. (2011) |
|
Japan | |
| Analyses by Dr Kazumi Yokoyama |
| Dr Kazumi Yokoyama analyses |
| - (n.d.) |
| Shimazaki et al. (1984) |
| 加瀬克雄. (1977) |
| Imaoka et al. (2024) |
| Masutomi Museum specimens |
| Nishio-Hamane et al. (2018) |
| Shimazaki et al. (1984) |
| Yukikazu Ogoshi (2011) |
| - (n.d.) |
| - (n.d.) |
| Introduction to Japanese Minerals (Geological Survey of Japan, 1970) |
| Nakajima et al. (2006) |
| Analyses by Dr Hideki Masago and Dr ... |
| Mineral.Journ.Japan (1985) |
| Osakabe et al. (1983) |
- Kakamigahara City (Kagamigahara City)
| Analyses by Dr Hideki Masago and Dr ... |
- Tsukiyoshi uranium ore deposits
| Shikazono et al. (1997) |
| - (n.d.) |
| Koga (1982) |
| Takazawa et al. (1999) |
| Dr Kazumi Yokoyama analyses |
- Kamikawa (Ishikari) District
| Tsushima et al. (1999) |
| Vol.XXI +1 other reference |
| NISHIO–HAMANE et al. (2021) |
| Bamba (1981) |
| Myint (1996) |
| Ilmenite |
| Morishita et al. (2021) |
| Takahata +1 other reference |
| Kotaro Watanabe collection +1 other reference |
| Nagashima (1960) |
| Yoshihide Shiga (1983) |
| Yoshihide Shiga (1983) |
| Lee (1955) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Omori et al. (1956) |
- Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island)
| Ono et al. (1982) |
| Tokiko Tiba (1989) |
| Tokiko Tiba (1989) |
| Mateen et al. (2013) |
| Watanabe et al. (1998) |
| Hayashi (n.d.) +1 other reference |
| NISHIO–HAMANE et al. (2019) |
| Moon Young Kim (1981) |
| University of Tokyo collection +2 other references |
| Yamada (2004) |
| 奥村滋. (1986) |
| - (n.d.) |
| Michiba et al. (2013) |
| Ishihara (2010) |
| Ohe Rikosha specimens |
| American Mineralogist 87: 160-170 (2002) |
| Shi et al. (2012) |
| Izumino et al. (2015) |
| Izumino et al. (2015) |
| Uehara et al. (2014) |
| Kato (1922) +1 other reference |
| HAMADA et al. (2008) |
| Matsueda (1983) |
| Masaru Yamaguchi (1964) |
| Mem. Natn. Sci. Mus. +1 other reference |
| National Science Museum |
| Tainosho (1974) |
| TAKAI et al. (2012) |
| Ishibashi (1974) |
| Masaru Yamaguchi (1964) |
| Nishida (1989) |
| Masaru Yamaguchi (1964) |
| Tomita (1936) +5 other references |
| Analyses by Dr Kazumi Yokoyama |
| Analyses by Dr Hideki Masago |
| Analyses by Dr Hideki Masago |
| Analyses by Dr Kazumi Yokoyama |
| Frank K. Mazdab collection (thin section FKM-190) |
| University of Tokyo collection +1 other reference |
| Marumo et al. (2008) |
| Arai et al. (1994) |
| Analyses by Dr Shinichi Kuramoto and Dr ... |
| Yamada (2004) |
| Analyses by Dr Shinichi Kuramoto and Dr ... |
| KITAKAZE et al. (2016) |
| Nagashima et al. (2016) |
|
Jersey | |
| Wagner et al. (1985) |
| Wagner et al. (1985) |
| Ixer et al. (1980) |
|
Kazakhstan | |
| Prokopyev et al. (2010) |
| KAZ Minerals |
| Nordgold |
- Akzhaylyautas Mts (Akzhailyautas Mts; Akjaylautas Mts; Akzhalautas Mts)
| Bailey (1980) +1 other reference |
| Konopelko et al. (2025) |
| Oitseva et al. (2025) |
| Konopelko et al. (2025) |
| |
| Melcher et al. (1997) +1 other reference |
| [var: Manganese-bearing Ilmenite] Melcher et al. (1999) |
| Singer et al. (2008) |
| Pavel M. Kartashov (n.d.) |
| Ваулин (2016) |
| Николаева et al. (2024) |
| Lobanov et al. (2012) |
| Tyan et al. (1985) +1 other reference |
| Kushakova et al. (2026) |
| Suiekpayev et al. (2019) |
| Suiekpayev et al. (2019) |
| Suiekpayev et al. (2019) |
| Zimanovskaya et al. (2022) |
| Konopelko et al. (2025) |
| Jermolenko (2002) |
| Baibatsha et al. (2024) |
| Omarova et al. (2026) |
| Evseev (1995) |
| Cao et al. (2018) |
| Feng et al. (2024) |
| Nikolaeva (2022) |
| [var: Manganese-bearing Ilmenite] Evseev (1995) +2 other references |
| Pekov (1998) |
| Singer et al. (2008) |
| Portnov et al. (2025) |
| |
| Duczmal-Czernikiewicz et al. (2023) |
| Togizov et al. (2023) |
| |
| |
| |
| Ваулин (2016) |
| Ваулин (2016) |
| Ваулин (2016) |
| Ваулин (2016) |
| Ваулин (2016) |
| Suiekpayev et al. (2019) +2 other references |
| [var: Manganese-bearing Ilmenite] Stepanets et al. (2019) |
| Levin et al. (2021) |
|
Kenya | |
| RIDOLFI et al. (2006) |
| Coetzee et al. (1959) +1 other reference |
| Schulze et al. (1994) +1 other reference |
| Campell Smith W and Hey M.H and Kempe D.R.C (1968) |
| DAVIES et al. (1987) +4 other references |
| Waweru (2020) |
| Bowell et al. (1996) |
|
Korea | |
| Sadanaga & Bunno (1973) |
|
Kosovo | |
| Hyseni et al. (2010) |
|
Kyrgyzstan | |
| Vrublevskii et al. (2017) +2 other references |
| Djenchuraeva et al. (2008) |
| Orozbaev et al. (2011) |
| Konopelko et al. (2014) |
|
Laos | |
| [[1]]Gan et al. (2022) |
|
Latvia | |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
|
Lesotho | |
| Nixon et al. (1968) |
| Clarke et al. (1990) |
|
Libya | |
| Grady et al. (2015) |
| Ikeda et al. (2000) |
| Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta |
| Meteoritical Bulletin 84 (Aug.2000) +1 other reference |
| Folco (2004) |
| Zhang et al. (2013) |
| Alkhazmi +7 other references |
| Flinn et al. (1992) |
|
Lithuania | |
| Prušinskienė et al. (2017) |
- Klaipeda District Municipality
| Pupienis et al. (2013) |
- Panevėžys City Municipality
| Mason B. (1979) |
| Bukovanská et al. (1991) +2 other references |
|
Luxembourg | |
| MnhnL collection |
|
Madagascar | |
- Ambatofinandrahana District
| Augé et al. (2017) |
| Berger et al. (2014) |
| Behier et al. (1959) |
| Behier (1960) |
| Pezzotta (1999) |
| Ackermand et al. (1991) |
| Mahoney et al. (2008) |
| Holder et al. (2018) |
| Behier (1963) |
| www.riotintomadagascar.com (2007) |
| www.mineralogicalassociation.ca (n.d.) |
| Wolfgang Hampel |
| Behier (1963) |
| Montel et al. (2018) |
| Knut Edvard Larsen collection (MM-2019) |
| [var: Ferrian Ilmenite] Bolfa et al. (1961) |
| Ashwal et al. (1998) |
| Grieco et al. (2010) |
| Besaire (1966) |
| Besaire (1966) |
| Besaire (1966) |
| Lacroix (1922) +1 other reference |
| Wolfgang Hampel |
| Rakotonandrasana et al. (2010) |
| Rakotonandrasana et al. (2010) |
| Tang et al. (2019) |
| Nédélec et al. (2001) |
| Michel Arliguie collection & photo (photo id ID: 905771) |
| Besaire (1966) |
| Rakotondrazafy et al. (2008) +2 other references |
| Behier (1963) |
| Hänni et al. (1982) |
| Grundmann (2001) |
|
Malawi | |
- North Nyasa Alkaline Province
| Eby et al. (1998) |
| Peters +4 other references |
| Peters +1 other reference |
| Haslam (1980) |
| RAY (1974) +2 other references |
| Haslam (1983) +1 other reference |
| Salima (2014) |
| Mitchell +1 other reference |
| Bloomfield (1958) +2 other references |
| Garson (1962) +3 other references |
| Petersen et al. (1994) +1 other reference |
| Dowman et al. (2017) |
|
Malaysia | |
| Fitch (1952) +1 other reference |
| Geol. Soc. Malaysia |
| Hoe et al. (2003) |
| Ariffin et al. (2008) |
| Econ Geol (1989) |
| Econ Geol (1989) |
|
Mali | |
| Black et al. (1979) +2 other references |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Randgold Resources |
| Soro (2019) |
| - (2025) |
|
Mauritania | |
| Berger et al. (2013) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Marsh et al. (2015) |
- Dakhlet Nouadhibou Region
| Marsh et al. (2015) |
| - (2010) |
| Marsh et al. (2015) |
| Lomena et al. (1976) |
- Akjoujt (Akjout; Fort Repoux)
| Kolb et al. (2006) +1 other reference |
| Marsh et al. (2015) |
| The Meteoritical Society (2020) |
| Gattacceca et al. (2020) |
| - (2010) |
| Marsh et al. (2015) |
| Ahmedou (2011) |
| Rex Diamond Mining Corp. Investors Brief |
| Marsh et al. (2015) |
| Marsh et al. (2015) |
| Marsh et al. (2015) |
|
Mexico | |
| Richard Gunter |
| León et al. (2016) |
| Singer et al. (2008) |
| Econ Geol (1991) |
- Aquiles Serdán Municipality
- Santa Eulalia Mining District
| Panczner (1987) |
| Ma et al. (2009) |
| Bohrson W. A. (1997) |
| "Rock-magnetism and ore microscopy of ... |
| Conrad et al. (1992) |
| Minera Autlan |
| Morgan (2017) |
| Morgan (2017) |
- Temascaltepec Municipality
| Rubinovich-Kogan et al. (1988) |
| Edelen (2013) |
- la San Francisco Telixtlahuaca Municipality
- San Francisco Telixtlahuaca
| Panczner (1987) |
| Edwin G. Paulson (1964) |
- San Francisco Telixtlahuaca Municipality
- San Francisco Telixtlahuaca
| Cortez et al. (1981) |
| Espinosa Perea (1999) |
| Econ Geol (1985) |
| Elias-Herrera et al. (1991) |
- Nuevo Laredo Municipality
| Duke et al. (1967) +2 other references |
| Ruzicka et al. (2006) |
| Graham et al. (1988) |
|
Middle East | |
| Gross (1977) |
|
Mongolia | |
| Dostal et al. (2026) |
| Pavel M. Kartashov (n.d.) |
| Shen et al. (2025) |
| Pastukhovich et al. (2020) |
| Savina et al. (2020) |
| Pauliš (1995) |
| Areva Mines SA |
| Bischoff (1993) +2 other references |
| web.archive.org (n.d.) |
| web.archive.org (n.d.) |
| Dostal et al. (2015) |
| Žáček et al. (2016) +1 other reference |
| G.M. Tsareva data +3 other references |
| Kempe et al. (2015) +1 other reference |
| Pavel M. Kartashov (n.d.) +2 other references |
| Breiter et al. (2024) |
| Dostal et al. (2023) |
| Pastukhovich et al. (2020) |
| Peretyazhko et al. (2017) |
| Peretyazhko et al. (2018) |
| Tumenbayar et al. (2000) |
| Tumenbayar et al. (2000) |
|
Montserrat | |
| Montserrat Volcano Observatory |
|
Morocco | |
- Béni Mellal-Khénifra Region
| Cheilletz et al. (1988) |
- Dakhla-Oued Ed-Dahab Region
- Ouled Dlim Massif (Adrar Souttouf)
| Bouabdellah et al. (2022) |
| JÉRÉMINE (1955) |
| Jahn et al. (2003) |
| Fabre (n.d.) |
| Michael K. Weisberg & 7 others (2009) |
| Jabbour et al. (2025) |
- Laâyoune-Sakia El Hamra Region
| Wittmann (2014) +1 other reference |
| Hakkou et al. (2008) |
| Pang et al. (2016) +1 other reference |
| Verhaert et al. (2018) |
| Journal of Petrology |
- Rabat-Salé-Kénitra Region
| Blamart et al. (1992) |
| Maya Gold and Silver |
| www.lpi.usra.edu (n.d.) |
| Irving +1 other reference |
- Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima Region
| Afiri et al. (2023) |
|
Mozambique | |
| www.kenmareresources.com (2021) |
| Unganai et al. (2022) |
| Slobodník +4 other references |
| Moiana (2010) |
| Moiana (2010) |
| Moiana (2010) |
| Moiana (2010) |
| Moiana (2010) |
| Moiana (2010) |
| Pathfinder Minerals plc |
| Pathfinder Minerals plc |
|
Myanmar | |
- Hpakant Township (Hpakan; Phakant; Phakan)
| Shi et al. (2012) |
| Nyunt (2009) |
| Kan-Nyunt et al. (2014) +1 other reference |
| Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data |
| Harald Schillhammer collection (SXRD-analysed by Uwe Kolitsch) |
- Dawei District (Tavoy District)
| Zaw (2017) |
|
Namibia | |
| |
| Chen et al. (2025) |
| Swakop Uranium |
| Wilde (2023) |
| Rio Tinto Group |
| Charlie Key specimens |
| Nörtemann et al. (2000) |
| Ashworth (2014) |
| Econ Geology (1993) |
| Frankel (1957) +2 other references |
| Econ Geol (1989) |
| von Bezing (2007) |
| von Seckendorff et al. (2000) +1 other reference |
| von Seckendorff et al. (2000) |
| von Seckendorff et al. (2000) |
| Bodeving (2015) |
| Kitt (2017) |
| Gebhard (1999) |
- Berseba Townlands Farm 426
| Verwoerd (1967) +11 other references |
| Allsopp et al. (1979) +1 other reference |
|
Nepal | |
| Kaphle (2011) |
| Kalin Kouzmanov et al. (2009) |
| Aaron J. Martin et al. (2009) |
| Kouzmanov et al. (2009) |
| Carosi et al. (2014) |
|
Netherlands | |
| Lindner et al. (1990) |
|
New Zealand | |
| Searle (1961) |
| Searle (1960) |
| Searle (1961) |
| Rogan et al. (1996) |
| Collection of RJ Martin correlated to ... |
| Collection of Rod Martin |
| Martin Stolworthy Collection |
| Suggate et al. (1978) +2 other references |
| Lauder (1962) |
| Mortimer et al. (2020) |
| Cody et al. (1981) |
- Central Hawke's Bay District
| Browne et al. (1972) |
- Manawatu-Whanganui Region
| Hobden |
| Grapes (1975) |
| Palmer (1966) |
| Christensen (1984) |
| Patias et al. (2024) |
| Whittle (1964) |
- New Zealand Outlying Islands
| Martin et al. (2023) |
| Thornton (Ed) |
| Jones (1972) |
| Courtney et al. (1988) |
| Courtney et al. (1988) |
| Mason et al. (Zn) |
| Ashley et al. (1995) |
| Mason (1968) |
| Tim Saunderson |
- Queenstown-Lakes District
| Cooper (2020) |
| Service (1937) |
| Mossman et al. (1969) |
| Auton |
| Allibone et al. (2016) |
| Allibone et al. (2016) |
| Lilley |
| Brearley et al. (1998) |
| Gow (1967) |
| Overstreet (1967) |
| www.ttrl.co.nz (2010) |
| Watters (1993) |
| Watters (1985) |
| Watters et al. (1961) |
| Windle et al. (1991) +4 other references |
| Turnbull et al. (2017) |
| Gill et al. (1970) |
| Simpson et al. (2019) |
| Singh (2015) |
| Skinner |
| Brown et al. (1994) |
| BROWN |
- Thames-Coromandel District
| Rod Martin Collection |
| Collection of RJ Martin |
| Hutton (1942) |
| Bradley |
| Ritchie (2018) |
| Wells +2 other references |
| Waight (1995) |
| Cooper (1996) |
| Pabst et al. (1951) |
| Happy et al. (1970) |
| [var: Manganese-bearing Ilmenite] Woolley (2019) |
| Cooper (1996) |
| Happy et al. (1970) |
- Westland Tai Poutini National Park
| Grapes et al. (1992) |
|
Nicaragua | |
| Lipson et al. (2024) |
|
Niger | |
| - (2010) |
| Machens (1964) |
| Machens (1964) |
| consequences. Bulletin de la Société géologique de France (6) +2 other references |
|
Nigeria | |
| Mason (1967) +1 other reference |
| Sakoma et al. (2002) |
| Bennett et al. (1984) +1 other reference |
| - (2002) |
| Okoli et al. (2023) |
| www.smenet.org (2001) |
| Wang et al. (1999) +2 other references |
| Kogi Iron Limited |
| Amuda et al. (2022) |
| Kamaunji et al. (2026) |
| |
| Bailey (1980) |
| Schwarz (1997) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Mücke et al. (2015) |
|
North Korea | |
| Ju et al. (2021) |
| Kinosaki (1943) |
| Paek et al. (1993) +1 other reference |
| Pavel M. Kartashov (n.d.) +2 other references |
| Hideo Tsuda (1969) |
| [var: Ferrian Ilmenite] HAMPEL et al. (2005) |
| Kinosaki (1941) |
| Hideo Tsuda (1969) |
| Hideo Tsuda (1969) |
| Hideo Tsuda (1969) |
| www.mining.com (2013) |
| Ju et al. (2021) |
| Ishihara et al. (2000) |
| Ju et al. (2021) |
| Suzuki (1938) |
| pp 169-176 +1 other reference |
| Kim et al. (2019) |
| Kim et al. (2019) |
|
North Macedonia | |
| Serafimovski et al. (2015) |
- Demir Kapija Municipality
| Terzić +5 other references |
| Bermanec et al. (1992) |
| Baric (1965) |
- Kratovo-Zletovo ore district
| Radusinovic (1974) |
| Filev et al. (2016) |
| Serafimovski et al. (2016) |
- Sveti Nikole Municipality
| Tomič +1 other reference |
|
Northwest Africa Meteorites | |
| Meteoritical Bulletin et al. (2001) |
| Meteoritical Bulletin 86: July +2 other references |
| Srinivasan et al. (2018) |
| Russell et al. (2003) +1 other reference |
| Xia et al. (2021) |
| Xie et al. (2024) |
| Irving et al. (2003, March) |
| www2.jpl.nasa.gov/snc/news51.html |
| - (2004, July) |
| Fintor et al. (2013) |
| He et al. (2010) |
| - (2010) +1 other reference |
| ... |
| The Meteoritical Bulletin |
| Suporn Boonsuea & John Spraya (2012) |
| Shohei Kaneko et al. (2011) +1 other reference |
| Barrat et al. (2001) |
| Ma et al. (2024) |
| Jambon et al. (2010) |
| Dr. Vivian Gornitz (2013) +3 other references |
| Met. Bull. +1 other reference |
| Jambon et al. (2002) +1 other reference |
| www.lpi.usra.edu (2015) +5 other references |
| Metzler et al. (2011) +1 other reference |
| ... |
|
Norway | |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| ABILDGAARD (1801) |
| Dana 6:892 |
| Hulzebosch-Sijen et al. (1990) |
| Morton et al. (1963) |
| Frigstad (1968) |
| George Creighton photo & collection |
| Burvald (1983) |
| Åmli (1969) |
| Nixon (1969) |
| |
| Koning (1947) |
| |
| Bjørlykke (1935) |
| Neumann et al. (1960) |
| - (n.d.) |
| Private Collection |
| Barton et al. (1984) |
| Flink (1886) |
| Adamson (1942) |
| Adamson (1942) |
| Adamson (1942) |
| Adamson (1942) |
| Adamson (1942) |
| Adamson (1942) |
| Adamson (1942) |
| Adamson (1942) |
| Øivind Thoresen specimen & photo +1 other reference |
| Visser et al. (1999) |
| Brickwood (1986) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Kihle et al. (1992) |
| Bjørlykke (1935) |
| Neumann et al. (1960) |
| Neumann et al. (1960) |
| Bjørlykke (1935) |
| Revheim (2007) |
| Frigstad (1968) |
| Bjørlykke (1935) |
| Bjørlykke (1935) |
| Ronald Werner |
| Hansen (1973) |
| Bjørlykke (1935) |
| Breivik et al. (2010) |
| Bjørlykke (1935) |
| Bjørlykke (1935) |
| Stensrud (2009) |
| Neumann et al. (1960) |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore Database. Deposit area 1001 - 012. Buen (Updated 09.feb.2005) |
| Sverdrup (1959) |
| Nordrum et al. (2003) |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Frodesen (1968) |
| Brøgger et al. (1875) |
| Breivik (2001) |
| Hulzebosch-Sijen et al. (1990) |
| Weibye (1848) +1 other reference |
| Brickwood (1986) |
| Visser et al. (1992) |
| Touret et al. (1971) |
| - (n.d.) |
| Stensrud (2004) |
| Kristoffersen ( 1973) |
| Butler (1954) |
| Kvamsdal (1993) |
| Karstensen (2009) |
| Imsland et al. (1977) +4 other references |
| Prestvik et al. (1999) |
| Nordli et al. (1997) +1 other reference |
- Vinoren Silver Mine Field
| Zozulya et al. (2020) |
| Bonin et al. (2003) |
| Rocks & Min.: 11:3. |
| Johnsen (1986) |
| Czamanske et al. (1972) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Van Autenboer et al. (1957) |
| Jøsang (1966) |
| Berg (1986) |
| Prospektering AS (1981) |
| Jahren et al. (1998) |
| Larsen (1999) |
| Dietrich et al. (1965) |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The ... |
| Larsen (1999) |
| Mansur et al. (2025) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Mansur et al. (2025) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Pedersen (1979) |
| Scott (1980) |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| - (n.d.) |
| Wilke (1976) |
| Thorin (1991) |
| - (n.d.) |
| Werner et al. (2024) |
| Garmo (2007) |
| Garmo (2007) |
| Nilsen et al. (1972) |
| Nilsen et al. (1972) |
| Nilsen et al. (1972) |
| Nilsen et al. (1972) |
| Nilsen et al. (1972) |
| Nilsen et al. (1972) |
| Nilsen et al. (1972) |
| Nilsen et al. (1972) |
| Nilsen et al. (1972) |
| Nilsen et al. (1972) |
| Nilsen et al. (1972) |
| Nilsen et al. (1972) |
| Nilsen et al. (1972) |
| Nilsen et al. (1972) |
| Nilsen et al. (1972) |
| Nilsen et al. (1972) |
| Nilsen et al. (1972) |
| ... |
| Mørk (1985) |
| Terry et al. (2004) |
| - (2023) |
| Vogt (1911) |
| Brastad (1982) +1 other reference |
| Ålesund Geologiforening collection (seen by Knut Edvard Larsen 24-05-2016) |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Katayama et al. (2005) |
| Cutts (2019) |
| Geis (1965) |
| Mysen et al. (1971) |
| Garmo (2014) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2007) |
| Heier (1960) |
| - (2007) |
| James et al. (1993) |
| Jim Engan |
| Cook (1996) |
| Kullerud (1996) |
| Griffin et al. (1974) +1 other reference |
| Tomas Husdal data +1 other reference |
| Husdal (2008) |
| Husdal (2019) |
| Rosenberg et al. (2000) |
| Krogh (1975) |
| Krogh (1977) |
| geo.ngu.no (n.d.) |
| geo.ngu.no (n.d.) |
| Juve (1964) |
| Tomas Husdal analytical data |
| aps.ngu.no (n.d.) |
| aps.ngu.no (2021) |
| aps.ngu.no (2021) |
| aps.ngu.no (n.d.) |
| aps.ngu.no (n.d.) |
| aps.ngu.no (n.d.) |
| aps.ngu.no (n.d.) |
| aps.ngu.no (n.d.) |
| Engvik et al. (2023) |
| aps.ngu.no (n.d.) |
| Gjelle (1978) |
| Engvik et al. (2023) |
| Engvik et al. (2023) |
| Ellingsen et al. (2000) +1 other reference |
| Eigil Ormaasen (1977) |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Heldal +29 other references |
| Brøgger (1906) |
| Neumann et al. (1976) |
| - (2010) |
| aps.ngu.no (n.d.) |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Laurent (2016) |
| [var: Iron(III)-bearing Ilmenite] Christopher O'Neill collection & photo (Photo id-787046) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Duchesne (1999) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The ... |
| Andresen (1990) +1 other reference |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Duchesne (1999) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Duchesne (1999) |
| Duchesne (1999) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Duchesne (1999) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| www.ngu.no (2015) |
| Duchesne (1999) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| aps.ngu.no (n.d.) |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Jean-Clair Duchesne (editor) |
| Jean-Clair Duchesne ed. (2001) |
| Svensen (2004) |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Pedersen (1975) |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Vogt (1892) +1 other reference |
| aps.ngu.no (n.d.) |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore Database. Deposit Area 1111 - 040. Bø utmark (Prestegårdsskogen) |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| aps.ngu.no (n.d.) |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Duchesne (1999) |
| aps.ngu.no (n.d.) |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| aps.ngu.no (n.d.) |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Kronos |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Kronos |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Pršek et al. (2010) |
| Kanat (1984) |
| Kanat (1984) |
| Brickwood (1986) |
| Brickwood (1986) |
| Brickwood (1986) |
| Gjerpseth (1979, p. 66) +2 other references |
| Brickwood (1986) |
| Wilke (1976) |
| Brøgger et al. (1875) |
| Brøgger et al. (1880) |
| - (n.d.) |
| Neumann et al. (1960) |
| - (2024) |
| Knut Edvard Larsen (2023) |
| - (n.d.) |
| Burvald (2018) |
| [var: Manganese-bearing Ilmenite] Kristiansen (2009) |
| Kristiansen (2008) |
| Øivind Thoresen photo and specimen |
| Brøgger et al. (1875) |
| Brøgger et al. (1875) |
| Nordrum (2011) |
| Nordrum (2005) |
| Green (1956) |
| Bjørlykke (1937) |
| Uwe Kolitsch and Knut Edvard Larsen (visit to locality) |
| Richard Dale collection & Mindat photo ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway (NGU) |
| In collection of Peter Andresen |
| Larsen (2016) |
| Weibye (1846) |
| Nordrum (2000) |
| Dons (1963) |
| Larsen et al. (2020) |
| aps.ngu.no (2021) |
| Griffin et al. (1975) |
| Mitchell (1980) |
| Årtveit (2014) |
| Larsen et al. (2010) |
| Larsen et al. (2005) |
| Engvoldsen et al. (1991) |
| Larsen et al. (2010) |
| - (n.d.) |
| Berge (n.d.) |
| Berge (n.d.) |
| Berge (n.d.) |
| Berge (n.d.) |
| Burvald (1993) |
| Berge (n.d.) |
| Larsen et al. (2010) |
| Larsen et al. (2010) |
| Larsen (2021) |
| Larsen (1993) |
| Larsen (1993) |
| Larsen (1993) |
| Cook et al. (2010) |
| Stuart Mills nov.2002 |
| van der Wel (1999) |
| Nordrum et al. (1981) |
| Hoel et al. (1916) |
| Ihlen et al. (2014) |
| Cadow (1993) |
| Augsten et al. (2011) |
| - (2021) |
| Atle Michaelsen photo and specimen ( Id Photo ID: 318573) |
| Michalsen (2010) |
| Michalsen (2010) |
| Eilu et al. (2011) |
| |
| - (2019) |
| Elvevold et al. (1996) |
| Huber et al. (2026) |
| - (1997) |
| - (1997) |
| - (2024) |
| - (1997) |
| - (2018) |
| Lindah et al. (1985) |
| Bøe (2001) |
| Pryadunenko et al. (2015) |
| - (2005) |
| Coker-Dewey et al. (2000) |
| Ravna et al. (2017) |
| Nilsen (1971) |
| Prestvik et al. (2007) |
| Gustavson (1976) |
| Geological Survey of Norway. Deposit ... |
| Grønlie et al. (1969) |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Witsø (1994) |
| Witsø (1995) |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Nordrum (2007) |
| Jøsang (1964) |
| Jøsang (1964) |
| Jøsang (1964) |
| Jøsang (1964) |
| Jøsang (1964) |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| - (2024) |
| Andreasson et al. (1979) +1 other reference |
| Størseth (2016) |
| Nordrum et al. (1997) |
| Nordrum et al. (1997) |
| Larsen et al. (2010) |
| Larsen et al. (2009) |
| Larsen et al. (2010) |
| Berge (n.d.) |
| Berge (n.d.) |
| Widenfalk et al. (1971) |
| Brøgger (1890) |
| Nordrum (2012) |
| Berge (1993) |
| Knut Edvard Larsen observation in field ... |
| Andresen et al. (2018) |
| Larsen et al. (2010) |
| Larsen et al. (2010) |
| Larsen et al. (2010) |
| Engvoldsen et al. (1991) +1 other reference |
| Berge (n.d.) |
| Larsen et al. (2010) |
| Andresen et al. (2020) |
| Larsen et al. (2010) |
| Larsen et al. (2012) |
| Berge et al. (1975) |
| Andersen et al. (1994) +1 other reference |
| |
| - (2015) |
| - (2005) |
| Berge (n.d.) |
| Berge (n.d.) |
| Knut Edvard Larsen collection ( micro # 939) |
| Larsen et al. (2010) |
| Knut Edvard Larsen collection # MM-1729 |
| Griffin et al. (1971) |
| - (2024) |
| Cempírek J. et al. (2010) +1 other reference |
| Porter (2014) |
| Boundy et al. (2002) |
| Porter (2014) |
| Porter (2014) |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... |
| Neumann (1985) |
| Samuelsen (1993) |
| Neumann (1985) +1 other reference |
| Selbekk et al. (2006) |
| Battey et al. (1979) |
| Smith et al. (1986) |
| Cotkin (1997) |
| aps.ngu.no (2022) |
| Sandvik et al. (2010) |
| Nordrum et al. (1981) |
| - (2010) |
|
Oman | |
| Worthing et al. (2008) |
| Worthing et al. (2008) |
| Geophysical Research Abstracts |
| The Meteoritical Bulletin |
- Ash Sharqiyah South Governorate
| Nasir et al. (2011) |
| Nasir |
| The Meteoritical Bulletin 84 (Aug.2000) |
| Taylor et al. (2000) |
| Meteoritical Bulletin et al. (2000) |
| Greshake et al. (2001) |
| Meteoritical Bulletin et al. (2008) |
| LPSC 34 +1 other reference |
| Taylor et al. (2001) |
| Meteoritical Bulletin No. 86 +1 other reference |
| Meteoritical Bulletin et al. (2003) |
| Yukio et al. (2006) |
| Meteoritical Bulletin et al. (2003) |
| Russell et al. (2003) |
| - (2004, July) |
|
Pacific Ocean | |
| Skowronek et al. (2021) |
| Peretyazhko et al. (2022) |
| Deng et al. (2024) |
| Azami et al. (2024) |
- South California Borderland
| Hein et al. (2010) |
| Yan et al. (2024) |
|
Pakistan | |
| Kakar et al. (2013) |
| Blauwet et al. (2004) |
| Abbasi et al. (2026) |
| Laurs et al. (1998) |
| Blauwet et al. (2004) |
| Blauwet et al. (2004) +1 other reference |
| imported from Shigar District +2 other references |
| Hussain et al. (2026) |
- Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province
| Ahmed (1991) |
| Mian et al. (1986) |
| Miller et al. (1991) |
| Le Bas et al. (1987) +1 other reference |
| Jan et al. (1995) |
| Kempe et al. (1980) |
| Leavens et al. (2004) |
| Kempe et al. (1970) +5 other references |
- Nagar Parkar Igneous Complex
| Jan et al. (2022) |
|
Panama | |
| Singer et al. (2005) |
|
Papua New Guinea | |
| Yates et al. (1967) |
- East New Britain Province
| Hine et al. (1978) |
| Smith (1976) +1 other reference |
- Fergusson Island (Moratau)
| Chapple et al. (1998) |
| Mason et al. (1973) +1 other reference |
| Cabri et al. (2022) |
| Worthing (1987) |
| Baker (1952) |
- West New Britain Province
| Lowder (1970) |
|
Paraguay | |
| Comin-Chiaramonti et al. (2016) |
| Geological Survey Professional Paper 327 (U.S. Department of the Interior, 1959) |
| Presser et al. (2014) |
|
Peru | |
| Freeport-McMoRan |
| Bin Wu et al. (2013) |
| Crespo +4 other references |
| Crespo +4 other references |
| Ye et al. (2023) |
| Castroviejo et al. (2009) +1 other reference |
| Tassinari et al. (2011) |
| Haller (2000) |
| De Haller et al. (2006) |
| Li (2016) |
| Liipo et al. (1994) |
| Harlaux et al. (2020) |
|
Philippines | |
| Ramdohr (1972) +1 other reference |
| Fire and Mud: Eruptions and Lahars of ... +1 other reference |
- Cordillera Administrative Region
| Cao et al. (2018) |
| Elveta et al. (1990) |
| Cao et al. (2018) +1 other reference |
| Herrington et al. (2023) |
| Snetsinger et al. (1969) +1 other reference |
| Tian et al. (2021) |
| Oberthür et al. (2017) |
|
Poland | |
- Lesser Poland Voivodeship
| Marszałek M. & Czerny J. 2009: ... |
| Gawęda et al. (1995) |
- Lower Silesian Voivodeship
| Błocisz et al. (2015) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
- Gmina Warta Bolesławiecka
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Gil et al. (2022) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Szełęg E. et al. (Dolnośląskie Surowce Skalne S.A.) +2 other references |
| SZUSZKIEWICZ et al. (2013) +1 other reference |
| Pieczka et al. (2012) |
| Krzysztof Andrzejewski Collection |
| Krzysztof Andrzejewski Collection |
| M. Matusiak (2006) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Pieczka et al. (2009) |
| Mochnacka et al. (2012) +1 other reference |
| Oberc-Dziedzic et al. (2011) |
| Mochnacka et al. (2015) |
| field work and sampling et al. (EDS, WDS) |
| Mochnacka et al. (2012) |
| [var: Iserine] Lis et al. (1986) |
| Mochnacka et al. (2012) |
| Mochnacka et al. (2012) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Mochnacka et al. (2015) |
| Mochnacka et al. (2015) |
| Szełęg et al. (Karkonosze massif, Lower Silesia, Poland) |
| Mochnacka et al. (2015) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Sęk +2 other references |
| Mochnacka et al. (2015) +1 other reference |
| Mochnacka et al. (2015) |
| Szełęg E. and Škoda R. (2008) |
| Pieczka A. +3 other references |
| Mochnacka et al. (2015) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Białowolska A. +1 other reference |
| Gil et al. (2019) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Krzysztof Andrzejewski |
| [var: Iserine] Lis et al. (1986) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Fiedler H. (1863) |
| Piestrzela (2019) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Piestrzyński et al. (1992) |
| [var: Iserine] Lis et al. (1986) |
| Duczmal-Czernikiewicz et al. (2021) |
| Geopark - opis stanowiska nr 90 Łom ... +1 other reference |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Majerowicz A (1972) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Harańczyk C. (1970) |
| Maciąg (2018) |
| Maciej Rybicki and Tomasz KrzykawskiContemporary (2014) |
| Zelek-Pogudz et al. (2026) |
| Dera et al. (2023) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Elsherif et al. (2023) |
| Klukowski (2014) |
- Gmina Kamieniec Zabkowicki
| Puziewicz (2001) +1 other reference |
| Witt A. et al. (2016) |
| Witt A. et al. (2016) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Mikulski (2013) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Kłos T. at all (1967) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| [var: Iserine] Lis et al. (1986) +1 other reference |
| Krzysztof Andrzejewski Collection |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Oszczepalski et al. (2017) |
| Karwowski Ł. 2003: The new ... +2 other references |
| Słomka |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Lis et al. (1986) |
| Muszer et al. (2018) +1 other reference |
| Domańska-Siuda et al. (2022) |
| Domańska-Siuda et al. (2022) |
| Domańska-Siuda et al. (2022) |
| Morgan et al. (2000) |
| Drzymała et al. (1982) +1 other reference |
| Kozlowski A & Wiszniewska J: (2001) |
| Morgan et al. (2000) |
| Kubicki et al. (1984) +1 other reference |
| Pańczyk et al. (2015) |
| Godyń et al. (2002) |
| Krzemińska E. & Bagiński B. 2003: THE KOŚCIERZYNA AND ŻARNOWIEC ENDERBITES ( N-POLAND) |
| Krzemińska E. & Bagiński B. 2003: THE KOŚCIERZYNA AND ŻARNOWIEC ENDERBITES ( N-POLAND) |
| Singer et al. (2008) +2 other references |
- Kraków-Lubliniec tectonic zone
| Karwowski et al. (2012) |
| Szopa +4 other references |
| Szopa +4 other references |
- Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship
| Armbrustmacher et al. (1994) +6 other references |
|
Portugal | |
| Abdel-Monem et al. (1975) +11 other references |
| Osann (1888) |
| Ternes (1999) |
| Christophe Boutry collection |
| Alves (n.d.) |
| Weston (1964) +6 other references |
| Jeffery et al. (2016) |
- Almodôvar e Graça dos Padrões
| Oliveira et al. (2025) |
| |
| Jesus et al. (2003) |
| Mineralizações e Recursos de Tântalo no Norte de Portugal - Análise Paragenética" - Carlos Augusto Alves Leal Gomes (2016) |
| |
| Meunier et al. (2023) |
- Belmonte e Colmeal da Torre
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
| |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
| Rui Nunes visits 2002 2004 |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
- Janeiro de Cima e Bogas de Baixo
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
- Póvoa de Atalaia e Atalaia do Campo
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
- União das Freguesias de Zebreira e Segura
| Gaspar et al. (2022) |
- União de Freguesias Idanha-a-Nova e Alcafozes
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
- Ervedal e Vila Franca da Beira
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
| LNEG/Siorminp code: 783SnTiQz |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
| São Pedro et al. (2026) |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia e Geologia (Siorminp ID 1558Amianto) |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia e Geologia (Siorminp ID 1710Ti) |
| Pedro Alves collection. Characterized ... |
| Alves et al. (2010) |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
| Alves (2016) |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
- Badamalos (Vilar Maior e Aldeia da Ribeira)
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
- Pousafoles do Bispo (Penalobo e Lomba)
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... +1 other reference |
| Leal et al. (2022) |
| |
- Santa Maria e São Pedro e Sobral da Lagoa
| Martins da Pedra collection |
| Rui Nunes March 2007 |
- Oeiras e São Julião da Barra， Paço de Arcos e Caxias
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia e Geologia (Siorminp ID 2101Au) |
- Almargem do Bispo，Pêro Pinheiro e Montelavar
| Pedro Alves data and collection |
- Pêro Pinheiro e Montelavar
| Alexandre Pedroso find. |
| Alves (n.d.) |
| Alves (n.d.) |
| Figueiras +3 other references |
| Dias et al. (2006) |
| LNEG/Siorminp database |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
| LNEG Siorminp ID 1652Zr |
- Freixo de Cima e de Baixo
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
| Maijer 1965 |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
| |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia e Geologia (Siorminp ID 2157Au) |
| LNEG/Siorminp database |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
- Castro Laboreiro e Lamas de Mouro
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
| self-find |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
| LNEG Museu de Jazigos Minerais ... |
| Prinz et al. (1980) +1 other reference |
| Moura et al. (2014) |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
- Carrazedo de Montenegro e Curros
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
| Cruz et al. (2024) |
| Leal et al. (2022) |
| Candeias et al. (2025) |
| Martins da Pedra collection |
- U.F Boa Aldeia， Farminhão e Torredeita
| LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ... |
|
Republic of the Congo | |
| Bull. Soc. Franç. Minéralo. ... |
|
Romania | |
| Udubaşa G. et al. (2004) |
| www.gl.rhbnc.ac.uk (2003) |
| Bonin et al. (2016) |
| Szakáll |
| Hîrtopanu et al. (2003) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Vlad (1997) |
| Bielz (1889) |
| Szakáll et al. (2010) |
| Klötzli et al. (2022) |
| Szakáll et al. (2010) |
| Szakáll et al. (2010) |
| Hirtopanu et al. (2013) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| HÎRTOPANU et al. (2014) |
| Bojar et al. (2006) |
| Androne et al. (2005) |
| Drăguşanu et al. (2025) |
| Udubaşa S.S. (2004) |
|
Russia | |
- Chara and Tokko Rivers Confluence
| Konev et al. (1993) |
- Krasnoshchyokovsky District
| Likhanov et al. (1995) |
| Potseluev et al. (2006) |
| Kuznetsova et al. (2021) |
| Sorokin et al. (2019) +1 other reference |
| Seltmann et al. (2010) |
| Berdnikov et al. (2022) +3 other references |
- Urusha-Oldoi ore district
| Nordgold |
| Amur Minerals Corporation |
| Sklyarov et al. (2016) |
| Sklyarov et al. (2016) |
- Zimny Bereg kimberlite field
| Golubkova et al. (2013) |
| Agasheva et al. (2024) |
| [var: Picroilmenite] Kostrovitsky et al. (2004) +3 other references |
| Melekestseva (2005) |
| Rakhimov (2024) |
| Rakhimov et al. (2022) |
| Kovalev et al. (2026) |
| Gottman et al. (2018) |
| Zaccarini et al. (2004) |
| Rakhimov et al. (2022) |
| Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data 2018 |
| Doroshkevich et al. (2007) |
| Yang et al. (2026) |
| Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data (2011) |
| Doroshkevich et al. (2010) |
| Doroshkevich et al. (2008) |
| Doroshkevich et al. (2010) |
| Tatarinov et al. (2020) |
| Vladykin et al. (2017) +1 other reference |
| Kiseleva et al. (2022) |
| Zhmodik et al. (2022) |
| Nordgold |
- Severo-Baykalsky District
| Rudashevskiy N.S. et al. (2003) +3 other references |
| Spiridonov et al. (2019, April) |
| Spiridonov et al. (2018) |
| Orsoev (2019) |
| [var: Manganese-bearing Ilmenite] Ripp et al. (2019) |
| Ankusheva et al. (2020) |
| Zhmodik et al. (2023) |
| Aseeva et al. (2021) |
| Aseeva et al. (2021) +1 other reference |
| Grew (2005) |
| Seltmann et al. (2010) |
| E.V. et al. (2025) |
| Мурзин et al. (2020) |
| Sharygin et al. (2013) +2 other references |
| Чередниченко et al. (2014) +1 other reference |
| Makagonov et al. (2023) |
| Pavel Kartashov |
| webmineral.ru (n.d.) |
| Dana 7:I:761. +1 other reference |
| Pekov (1998) +1 other reference |
| Murzin et al. (2018) |
| Murzin et al. (2013) +1 other reference |
| Pavel M. Kartashov (n.d.) |
| Rogov et al. (2023) |
| Rogov et al. (2023) +1 other reference |
| Sharygin et al. (2010) |
| Local geolofist S.V.Kolesnichenko data |
| Pavel M. Kartashov (n.d.) |
| Kasatkin et al. (2019) |
| Korinevsky et al. (2021) |
| Britvin et al. (1998) +2 other references |
| Victor Grigorievich Korinevsky et al. (16) |
| Ivan Novoselov analytical data +1 other reference |
| Pavel M. Kartashov (n.d.) |
| Singer et al. (2008) |
| Vikentyev et al. (2004) |
| Kobyashev Yu.S. +2 other references |
| Nedosekova (2007) +1 other reference |
| Попова et al. (2019) |
| Попова et al. (2019) |
| Locker et al. (2014) |
| webmineral.ru (2016) |
| Nishanbaev et al. (2016) |
| Pavel M. Kartashov (n.d.) |
- Chukotka Autonomous Okrug
| GUROV et al. (2004) |
| Nagornaya et al. (2020) |
| Razin et al. (1989) |
| Singer et al. (2008) |
- Chaunskii District (Chaun)
| Zaslavskaya et al. (1991, March) |
| Nikolaev et al. (2013) |
- Chukchi Peninsula (Chukotka Peninsula; Chukotski Peninsula)
| Alekseev (2025) |
- Pekul'ney Range (Pekul'nei Range)
- Northern Pekul'ney River (Northern Pekul'nei River; Northern Pekul'neyveem River)
| Rudashevskiy et al. (1983) |
| Ashchepkov et al. (2024) |
| Chugaev et al. (2022) |
| Chugaev et al. (2022) |
| Savel'eva et al. (2020) +1 other reference |
| Kostrovitsky et al. (2021) |
| [var: Manganese-bearing Ilmenite] Savel’eva et al. (2008) |
| Mitchell et al. (1993) +2 other references |
| Mazurov et al. (2007) |
| Pekov (1998) +1 other reference |
| Prokopyev et al. (2024) |
| Sklyarov +5 other references |
- Biraya and Bya Rivers confluence area (Chara Basin)
| Koneva A.A. et al. (2010) |
| Kolotilina et al. (2025) |
| Rasskazov et al. (2007) |
| Buravleva et al. (2016) |
- Upper Chegem volcanic caldera (Verkhnechegemskaya caldera)
| Zadov et al. (2011) |
| Gurbanov et al. (2008) |
| Kasatkin et al. (2023) |
| Palyanova et al. (2023) |
| Svetova et al. (2023) |
| Sharygin et al. (2018) |
- Ust-Bolsheretsky District
- Dukuk Complex (Dukuk Massif)
| Tararin et al. (2007) |
| Tararin et al. (2007) |
| Sandimirova et al. (2014) |
| |
| Kaminsky et al. (2016) +1 other reference |
| Kepezhinskas et al. (2024) |
| Bortnikov et al. (2023) |
| Potapova et al. (2026) +1 other reference |
| Chernykh et al. (2024) |
- Ordzhonikidzevsky District
| Sazonov Anatoliy et al. (2001) |
| Belyaev (2010, November) |
| ... +1 other reference |
| Alekseev et al. (2017) |
| Kamitani et al. (2007) |
| Korostelev et al. (2016) |
| Seltmann et al. (2010) |
- Pravo-Sooliysk gold-bearing ore-placer cluster
| Lavrik et al. (2020) |
- Tuguro-Chumikansky District
| Seltmann et al. (2010) |
- Verkhnebureinsky District
| Alekseev et al. (2017) |
- Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug
| Burlakov (1995) |
| Burlakov (1999) |
| Bukanov et al. (2012) |
- Maldynyrd range (Maldy-nyrd range)
| Pavel M. Kartashov (n.d.) |
| Pavel M. Kartashov (n.d.) |
| Pavel M. Kartashov (n.d.) |
| Ras et al. (2011) +1 other reference |
| И.И. et al. (2023) |
| Nedosekova et al. (2021) |
| Mordberg et al. (2001) |
| Migdisova et al. (1988) +3 other references |
| Kokh et al. (2023) |
- Chadobets alkaline complex
| Doroshkevich et al. (2019) |
| Prokopyev +4 other references |
- Enisei Range (Yenisei Ridge; Enisei Ridge)
| Sazonov et al. (2020) |
| Tsykin (2013) |
| Palyanova et al. (2019) |
| Boeva et al. (2023) |
| Sokol et al. (2019) +1 other reference |
| Kovalev et al. (2023) +1 other reference |
| Alexander V. Dedeev et al (2002) +1 other reference |
| Kolotilina et al. (2024) |
- Maimecha and Kotui Rivers Basin
| Malitch et al. (2013) +1 other reference |
- Severo-Yeniseysky District
| Sokol et al. (2023) |
| Sokol et al. (2023) |
| Onufrienok et al. (2015) |
- Taymyrskiy Autonomous Okrug
| Frank K. Mazdab collection (see https://www.rockptx.com/fkm-226-to-fkm-250/#FKM-226 for normalized analyses) |
| Gritsenko et al. (2022) |
| Nornickel |
| Nornickel |
| Sluzhenikin et al. (2015) |
| Marfin +8 other references |
| Spiridonov et al. (2016) |
| Nornickel |
- Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District
| Sazonov et al. (2024) |
| Ryabov et al. (2010, October) +1 other reference |
| Vereshchagin et al. (2025) |
| Korsakov et al. (2019) |
| Shchukina et al. (Vol. 473, No. 1, pp. 333-337) +1 other reference |
| Tolstyk et al. (1997) +1 other reference |
| Dai et al. (2022) |
| Erokhin et al. (2016) |
| Solodov et al. (2006) |
| Kislov et al. (2020) |
| Skublov et al. (2007) |
- Nakkhatandzha ore district
| Singer et al. (2008) |
| Kolova et al. (2023) |
| Singer et al. (2008) |
| Goryachev et al. (2008) |
| www.igem.ru (2001) |
| Sergeevna (2020) |
| Kravtsova +4 other references |
| Volkov et al. (2016) |
| Пекин (2010) +1 other reference |
| Пекин (2010) +1 other reference |
| Пекин (2010) +1 other reference |
| Pavel M. Kartashov (n.d.) |
| Kalinina et al. (2023) |
| Chakhmouradian et al. (1999) +3 other references |
| Voloshin et al. (2005) +1 other reference |
| Yakovenchuk et al. (2005) |
| Mikhailova et al. (2007) |
| Mikhailova et al. (2007) +1 other reference |
- Fedorovo-Pansky massif (Pana layered complex)
| Groshev +6 other references |
| Groshev +7 other references |
| Barkov et al. (1996) +1 other reference |
| Groshev et al. (2019) |
| [World of Stones 95:5-6 +3 other references |
| Chashchin et al. (2027) |
| [var: Picroilmenite] Barkov et al. (2026) |
| Akimenko et al. (2014) |
| Neradovskii et al. (1982) |
| Barkov et al. (2006) +1 other reference |
| Khodorevskaya (2012) |
| Mikhailova et al. (2007) |
| Olga Yakovleva et al. (2009) |
| Konopleva et al. (2008) +1 other reference |
| Konopleva et al. (2008) |
| Goryunov et al. (2023) |
| - (2010) |
| Zozulya et al. (2024) |
| |
| Verhulst et al. (2000) +5 other references |
| Krasnova (2001) |
| Mikhailova et al. (2015) +2 other references |
| [var: Picroilmenite] Vorontsova (2011) |
| Menshikov et al. (2015) |
| Pavel M. Kartashov (n.d.) |
| Pekov (1998) +1 other reference |
| Arzamastsev et al. (2008) |
| Arzamastsev et al. (2008) |
| Arzamastsev et al. (2008) |
| Arzamastsev et al. (2008) |
| Arzamastsev et al. (2008) |
| Pavel M. Kartashov (n.d.) |
| Chakhmouradian et al. (1998) |
| Kompanchenko et al. (2018) +1 other reference |
| Orsoev et al. (1985) |
| Mikhailova et al. (2022) |
| Mokrushina et al. (2023) |
| Pekov (2003) +1 other reference |
| Khomyakov et al. (1992) |
| Pavel M. Kartashov (n.d.) |
| Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data (2013) |
| D’yachkov et al. (2022) |
| Voytekhovskiy et al. (2008) |
| Бельков И.В. ... |
| Pavel M. Kartashov (n.d.) |
| Zozulya +5 other references |
| Pavel M. Kartashov (n.d.) |
| Pavel M. Kartashov collection |
| Zozulya et al. (2022) |
| Ivanyuk et al. (2006) |
| [var: Picroilmenite] Fomina et al. (2020) |
| Menshikov et al. (2015) |
- Muruai and Uel'kuai rivers
| Pekov (1998) |
| Ivanyuk et al. (2012) |
| Selivanova et al. (2024) |
| Selivanova et al. (2024) |
| Pekov (2000) |
| [var: Manganese-bearing Ilmenite] Pekov (1998) |
| Chashchin et al. (2018) |
| Yury L. Voytekhovsky (2008) |
| Chashchin et al. (2021) |
| Pripachkin et al. (2024) |
- Monchegorsk Cu-Ni Deposit
| - (2014) |
| Mokrushin et al. (2021) |
| Chashchin et al. (2027) |
| Y.A. et al. (2019) |
| Mikhailova et al. (2007) |
| Mikhailova et al. (2007) |
| Arzamastseva et al. (1999) +1 other reference |
| Kalinin (2021) |
| Kalinin (2021) |
| Zaitsev et al. (2004) |
| Bazai et al. (2009) |
| Mikhailova et al. (2007) +1 other reference |
| Anatoly Kasatkin analytical data |
| Mitrofanov et al. (1990) |
| Компанченко А.А. +1 other reference |
| Dr. Günter Grundmann collection |
| Mikhailova et al. (2007) |
- Greater Eastern Litsa ore field
| Ivanyuk et al. (2008) |
| Kalinin et al. (2024) |
| Excalibur Mineral Co. catalogue +1 other reference |
| Barkov +3 other references |
| Barkov +3 other references |
| Barkov et al. (2017) |
| Yakovenchuk et al. (2019) +1 other reference |
| Arzamastsev et al. (2008) |
| Kalinin et al. (2019) |
| Serov et al. (2024) |
| Соловьёва et al. (2023) |
| [var: Manganese-bearing Ilmenite] ... +3 other references |
| Mikhailova et al. (2007) |
| Mikhailova et al. (2007) +1 other reference |
| Chashchin et al. (2013) |
| Morozova et al. (2022) |
| Kalinin +3 other references |
| Gavrilenko (2001) |
| Zozulya et al. (2024) |
| Sharygin et al. (2014) |
| Mikhailova et al. (2007) +1 other reference |
| Pakhomovsky et al. (2002) |
| Pavel M. Kartashov (n.d.) +1 other reference |
- Pai-Khoi Range (Paikhoi; Pay Khoy)
| Brusnitsyn et al. (2019) |
| Shukolyukov et al. (1982) |
| Nevolko et al. (2019) |
| Svetlitskaya +2 other references |
| [var: Picroilmenite] Sklyarov +5 other references |
| Рубан et al. (Authigenic Minerals in Peat Deposit of South-Eastern Corner of Vasyugan Swamp, Western Siberia) |
| Rakhimov +2 other references |
| Rakhimov et al. (2022) |
| Rakhimov et al. (2022) |
| Erokhin et al. (2018) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Kamitani et al. (2007) |
- Dalnegorsk Urban District
| Grant et al. (2001) |
| Ishiwatari et al. (2004) +1 other reference |
| Ханчук А.И. et al. (Приморье) |
- Kavalerovo mining district
| Кокорин et al. (2000) |
| Molchanov et al. (2011) |
- Khankay massif - Khasan-Grodekov through area
| Shcheka et al. (1991) +1 other reference |
| Rodionov et al. (2007) |
| Krymskii et al. (1998) |
| Perevoznikova et al. (2009) |
| Kazachenko et al. (2013) |
- Askold Island (Ashold island)
| Fedorov et al. (2026) |
| Grebennikov (2011) |
| - (2014) |
- Kostomuksha City District
| Kuleshevich et al. (2008) |
| [var: Picroilmenite] Gorkovetz et al. (2012) |
| Zamiatina et al. (2022) |
| Bea et al. (2001) +1 other reference |
| Frank K. Mazdab collection +2 other references |
- Olanga River (Oulanka River)
| Semenov et al. (2008) |
| Koval et al. (2019) +1 other reference |
| Kovalskaya et al. (2017) +1 other reference |
| Singh et al. (2009) |
| Polekhovskiy et al. (2005) |
- Alattu-Pakula-Janis ore field
| Ivashchenko et al. (2006) +1 other reference |
- Pitkyaranta mining district
| Svetova et al. (2022) |
- Zaonezhskoe kimberlite field
| [var: Picroilmenite] Ustinov et al. (2009) +1 other reference |
| Ivashchenko et al. (2018, June) +1 other reference |
| Голубев et al. (2008) +1 other reference |
| Kungla (2015) |
| Ivashchenko et al. (2006) |
| Коневин et al. (2020) |
| Коневин et al. (2020) |
| V. I. Ivashchenko et al. (2007) +1 other reference |
| Kaylachakov (2017) +1 other reference |
| [var: Manganese-bearing Ilmenite] Trunilina et al. (2021) |
| Shcheka et al. (2006) |
- Ryabinovskoe Cu-Au deposit
| Kochetkov A. Ya. (2006) |
| Kruk et al. (2021) +1 other reference |
| Pavel M. Kartashov (n.d.) |
| Kostin (2021) |
| Kostin (2021) |
| Loz'ko (1983) |
| [var: Picroilmenite] Patchen et al. (1997) |
| [var: Picroilmenite] Rezvukhin +9 other references |
| Golovin (2025) |
| Alrosa |
| Alrosa |
| Anthony et al. (1990) |
| Sobolev et al. (1997) |
- Olenyok (Olenek) river basin
- West Ukukit kimberlite field
| Ashchepkov et al. (2021) |
| Gerasimov et al. (2025) |
| Anthony et al. (1990) +1 other reference |
| Kostrovitsky et al. (2023) |
| Sharygin et al. (2011) |
| Naumov et al. (2025) |
| Litasov et al. (2017) +1 other reference |
| Okrugin et al. (2023) |
| Trunilina et al. (2022) |
| American Mineralogist +1 other reference |
| Airiyants et al. (2023) |
| Trunilina et al. (2015) |
| Soloviev et al. (2020) |
| Trunilina et al. (2024) |
- Upper Muna kimberlite field (Verkhne-Munskoe; Verkhnemunsky)
| Ashchepkov I.V. et al. () |
| Ashchepkov I.V. et al. () |
| Ashchepkov I.V. et al. () |
| Trunilina et al. (2024) |
| Trunilina et al. (2024) |
| Alekseev et al. (2020) |
| Africano et al. (2003) |
| Sokol et al. (2021) |
- Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk urban district
| Sokol et al. (2021) |
| Prinz et al. (1980) |
| Sklyarov et al. (2023) |
| Boiko (2004) |
| Boiko (2004) |
| Boiko (2004) |
| Shen (n.d.) |
| Антонов (2003) |
| Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data of ... |
| Seltmann et al. (2010) |
| Stepanov et al. (2023) |
| Mikhailov et al. (2021) |
| Kievlenko et al. (2003) |
| Jedwab J. (1990) +1 other reference |
| Pavel M. Kartashov's analytical data |
| Krause et al. (2007) |
| Sehrig (2008) |
| Belogub et al. (2026) |
| Krause et al. (2007) |
| Kislov et al. (2026) |
| Garuti et al. (2003) |
| Shabutdinov et al. (2024) |
| Patyk-Kara et al. (2008) |
| Seltmann et al. (2010) |
| Doroshkevich et al. (2016) |
| Kapustin et al. (1965) |
| Kapustin Yu.L. (1989) |
| Shadchin et al. (2024) |
| Pollard et al. (2017) |
| Mashkovtsev et al. (2010) |
| Hyršl (1992) |
| Gillen et al. (Eds.) |
- Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug
| Vikentyev et al. (2023) |
| Murzin et al. (2022) |
| Vikentyev et al. (2023) +1 other reference |
| 6th orogenic lherzolite conference 2014 ... +2 other references |
| Lorenz et al. (2000) +1 other reference |
| www.minsocam.org (n.d.) |
| www.minsocam.org (n.d.) |
| Seltmann et al. (2010) |
| Sachkov et al. (2018) |
| |
| Chukanov et al. (2026) |
- Gazimuro-Zavodsky District
| Redin et al. (2021) |
| Redin et al. (2021) +1 other reference |
| Redin et al. (2021) |
| Victor Sharygin's analytical data (2013) +4 other references |
- Kodar–Udokan ore district
| Gongalsky et al. (2019) |
| Seltmann et al. (2010) |
| Gongalsky et al. (2024) |
| Kolpakov et al. (2025) |
| Kasatkin et al. (2014) |
| Svetlitskaya et al. (2026) |
| Yurgenson et al. (2023) |
| Prokof’ev et al. (2007) +1 other reference |
|
Rwanda | |
| Acke et al. (2025) |
| Pohl et al. (2013) |
|
Saint Helena， Ascension and Tristan da Cunha | |
| Campbell (1915) +6 other references |
| Gupta (2015) |
| Baker et al. (1964) +2 other references |
|
Saint Kitts and Nevis | |
| D'Arco et al. (1985) |
|
Saint Lucia | |
| Le Guen de Kerneizon et al. (1982) |
|
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| Journal of Petrology 10:1721-1764 |
|
Saudi Arabia | |
| Abuamarah et al. (2026) |
| Bakhsh (2018) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| du Bray +3 other references |
| Economic Geology (1996) |
| MCGUIRE (1988) +2 other references |
| Kemp et al. (1982) +1 other reference |
| Abuamarah et al. (2023) |
| Doebrich et al. (2007) |
| Fredriksson et al. (1986) |
| Atencio et al. (2015) |
|
Senegal | |
| Company Brochure 2014 |
| Delaporte (2020) |
| - (n.d.) |
|
Serbia | |
| Albrecht von Quadt et al. (2007) |
| RTB Bor |
| Ministry of Mining and Energy (2002) |
| Cvetković et al. (2004) +2 other references |
| Stanley et al. (2007) +1 other reference |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Jovanovic et al. (2001) +1 other reference |
| Glišic +2 other references |
| Snetsinger et al. (1969) |
|
Seychelles | |
| Gorshkov et al. (2000) |
|
Sierra Leone | |
| Haggerty et al. (1990) |
| Davies et al. (1989) |
| Bowles et al. (2018) |
|
Slovakia | |
- Banská Štiavnica District
| Jeleň et al. (2006) |
| [var: Iserine] Koděra et al. (1986) |
| Kozák J. et al. (2017) |
| Pršek et al. (2010) |
| Koděra et al. (1986) |
| Koděra et al. (1986) |
| Rojkovič I. & Hovorka D. |
| Majzlan (1996) |
| Koděra et al. (1986) |
| Koděra et al. (1986) |
| Ložiská nerastných surovín ... |
| Rojkovičová |
| Farsang et al. (2014) |
| Huraiová et al. (2019) +1 other reference |
| Slavkay M. (ed.) |
| Huraiová M. et al. (Lučenecká kotlina) |
| Ferenc Š. et al. (2014) |
| Koděra et al. (1986) |
| Juraj Demian |
| Maťo et al. (stredné Slovensko) |
| Koděra et al. (1986) |
| Koděra et al. (1986) |
| Koděra et al. (1989) |
| Konečný et al. (2011) |
- Hajnáčka sapphire occurrence
| Uher P. +1 other reference |
| Koděra et al. (1986) |
| Trdlička Z. & Novák F. (Spišsko-gemerské rudohoří) |
| Koděra et al. (1986) |
| Bakoš F. et al. (Slovenské Rudohorie, veporikum) |
| Koděra et al. (1986) |
| Ondrejka et al. (2007) |
| Spišiak et al. (2022) +1 other reference |
| Uher et al. (2006) +1 other reference |
| Koděra et al. (1986) |
| Uher et al. (n.d.) |
| Koděra et al. (1986) |
| Koděra et al. (1986) |
| Tarnai (1997) |
| Koděra et al. (1986) |
| Koděra et al. (1986) |
| Koděra et al. (1986) |
| Radvanec et al. (2016) |
| Koděra et al. (1986) |
| Koděra et al. (1986) |
| Koděra et al. (1986) |
| Myšľan P. 2020: Minerály z lomov ... |
| Timko M. et al. (2025) |
| Koděra et al. (1986) |
| Koděra et al. (1986) |
| Bačík et al. (2022) |
| Koděra et al. (1986) |
| European Uranium Resources |
| Myšľan P et al. (2020) |
| Řídkoil et al. (2001) |
| Koděra et al. (1986) |
| Radvanec M. and Gonda S. (2020) |
| Koděra et al. (1986) |
| Háber et al. (Dankova, SGR Mnts) |
| Koděra et al. (1986) |
| Koděra et al. (1986) +2 other references |
| Pauliš et al. (2002) |
| Koděra et al. (1986) |
| Bacsó |
- Spišská Nová Ves District
| Koděra et al. (1986) |
| Kubiš et al. (2003) |
| Koděra et al. (1986) |
| Maťašovský et al. (2022) |
| Maťašovský et al. (2022) |
| Koděra et al. (1986) |
| Koděra et al. (1986) |
| Šarinová et al. (2018) |
| Ferenc Š. & Rojkovič I. (2001) |
| Gawęda (2006) |
| Timko M. et al. (2025) |
| Duda |
| Ďuďa |
| Myšľan et al. (2024) |
| Ďuďa +1 other reference |
| Duda et. all. |
- Vranov nad Topľou District
| Duda et all. |
| Ďuďa +1 other reference |
- Považská Bystrica District
| Uher et al. (2008) |
| Koděra et al. (1986) |
- Liptovský Mikuláš District
| Gawęda et al. (2016) |
- Nižná Boca antimony-gold deposit
| Smirnov A. (Nízke Tatry) |
| Smirnov A. (Nízke Tatry) |
| Smirnov et al. (2007) |
| Koděra et al. (1986) |
|
Slovenia | |
| Mencinger et al. (2026) |
| Bischoff (2011) |
| Mencinger et al. (2026) |
| Mencinger et al. (2026) |
| Žorž et al. (2002) |
| Mencinger et al. (2026) |
| Andreja Kralj (2003) |
|
Solomon Islands | |
| [var: Picroilmenite] Allen et al. (1965) +3 other references |
| Allen et al. (1965) |
|
Somalia | |
| Baldanza et al. (1971) |
| Levi-Donati (1968) +1 other reference |
| Visonà (1993) |
|
South Africa | |
| ... |
- Alfred Nzo District Municipality
- Umzimvubu Local Municipality
| Cawthorn et al. (1985) |
| Lightfoot et al. (1984) |
- Chris Hani District Municipality
- Enoch Mgijima Local Municipality
| Mineralogical Magazine 38 (293) +1 other reference |
- Fezile Dabi District Municipality
- Moqhaka Local Municipality
| D. Pienaar. (2014) |
| Kovaleva +2 other references |
- Lejweleputswa District Municipality
- Tokologo Local Municipality
| Hughes et al. (2021) |
- Mangaung Metropolitan Municipality
| Simpson (1975) +1 other reference |
- Thabo Mofutsanyane District Municipality
- Setsoto Local Municipality
| Field et al. (2008) +1 other reference |
- Xhariep District Municipality
- Kopanong Local Municipality
| Haggerty et al. (1983) |
- City of Ekurhuleni Metropolitan Municipality
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Maier et al. (2023) |
- City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality
| Petra Diamonds Ltd |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Wilson |
| Cairncross et al. (2008) |
- West Rand District Municipality
- Mogale City Local Municipality
| Anhaeusser et al. (1978) |
- King Cetshwayo District Municipality
| Buchanan et al. (2000) |
| Cairncross et al. (1995) +1 other reference |
- Ugu District Municipality
| Cairncross et al. (1995) |
- Ray Nkonyeni Local Municipality
| de Villiers (1940) |
- Capricorn District Municipality
- Blouberg Local Municipality
| McFall et al. (2019) |
| Manyeruke (2007) |
| McCreesh et al. (2018) |
- Mopani District Municipality
- Ba-Phalaborwa Local Municipality
| Lee |
| [var: Picroilmenite] LM et al. (2009) +1 other reference |
- Sekhukhune District Municipality
- Fetakgomo Tubatse Local Municipality
| Kottke-Levin (2011) |
| South African Journal of Geology +1 other reference |
| South African Journal of Geology +2 other references |
- Waterberg District Municipality
- Bela-Bela Local Municipality
| Anhaeusser et al. (1986) |
- Mogalakwena Local Municipality
| Van der Merwe (2011) +1 other reference |
| Holwell et al. (2007) |
| Armitage et al. (2002) +2 other references |
| Manyeruke (2007) |
| Hutchinson et al. (2005) |
| Vonopartis +3 other references |
- Thabazimbi Local Municipality
| MinMag 66:857 +1 other reference |
| Cairncross et al. (1995) |
- Ehlanzeni District Municipality
- Mbombela Local Municipality
| Cairncross et al. (1995) |
- Gert Sibande District Municipality
- Chief Albert Luthuli Local Municipality
| Gauert C et al. (2014) |
| Gauert et al. (2021) |
| Günther (2013) +1 other reference |
- Mkhondo Local Municipality
| Chinnasamy et al. (2015) |
- Bojanala Platinum District Municipality
- Madibeng Local Municipality
| Horiuchi et al. (2014) |
- Moses Kotane Local Municipality
| R. Liferovich -L. Horváth p.c. 2004 |
- Rustenburg Local Municipality
| Dzvinamurungu (2012) |
| Junge et al. (2014) |
| Verryn et al. (1991) |
- Dr Ruth Segomotsi Mompati District Municipality
- Naledi Local Municipality
| Andreoli et al. (1997) +2 other references |
- Ngaka Modiri Molema District Municipality
- Ditsobotla Local Municipality
| Stettler (1979) |
- Ramotshere Moiloa Local Municipality
| VERWOERD (1993) |
- Ratlou Local Municipality
| Harmony Gold |
- Frances Baard District Municipality
- Dikgatlong Local Municipality
| Clarke et al. (1977) +2 other references |
- Sol Plaatje Local Municipality
| MINERALOGICAL MAGAZINE +1 other reference |
| [var: Magnesium and Chromium-bearing Ilmenite] Haggerty et al. (1983) +1 other reference |
- KEM JV Mine (Kimberley Ekapa Mining Joint Venture mine; Kimberley Underground mine)
| [var: Picroilmenite] Haggerty et al. (1983) +2 other references |
| J. W. Anthony et al.: Handbook of Mineralogy (1997) |
| Field et al. (2008) |
| Mathias et al. (1970) |
- John Taolo Gaetsewe District Municipality
- Joe Morolong Local Municipality
| Terracin (2014) |
- Namakwa District Municipality
- Kamiesberg Local Municipality
| Moore et al. (1990) |
| USGS Open-File Report 02-189 |
- Karoo Hoogland Local Municipality
| Ramdohr (1972) |
- Khâi-Ma Local Municipality
| Cairncross et al. (1995) |
| Schoch et al. (1985) |
| Rozendaal et al. (2017) |
| Cairncross et al. (1995) |
- Nama Khoi Local Municipality
| Ballouard et al. (2020) |
| Cairncross (2004) |
| Cawthorn et al. (1993) |
| Cawthorn et al. (1993) |
| Stein et al. (2000) |
| Stein et al. (2000) |
| Stein et al. (2000) |
- Pixley ka Seme District Municipality
- Ubuntu Local Municipality
| Abersteiner et al. (2024) |
- ZF Mgcawu District Municipality
- Kai !Garib Local Municipality
| Rozendaal et al. (2017) |
| Rozendaal et al. (2017) |
| Rozendaal et al. (2017) |
| Rozendaal et al. (2017) |
- Cape Winelands District Municipality
- Drakenstein Local Municipality
| Ramdohr (1972) +2 other references |
- Witzenberg Local Municipality
| Ramdohr (1972) |
- Central Karoo District Municipality
- Beaufort West Local Municipality
| Ramdohr (1972) |
- City of Cape Town Metropolitan Municipality
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
- West Coast District Municipality
- Matzikama Local Municipality
| Macdonald et al. (1997) |
| www.mineralcommodities.com (2016) |
| Macdonald et al. (1997) |
| Paper No. 132–134. +2 other references |
| Cairncross et al. (1995) |
|
South America Plate | |
- Central Borborema Subprovince
| Lima et al. (2024) |
| Lima et al. (2024) |
| Lima et al. (2024) |
| Lima et al. (2024) |
|
South China Sea | |
| Zhou et al. (2026) |
| Lu et al. (2025) |
|
South Korea | |
| Park et al. (1992) |
| Kinosaki (1941) |
| Lee et al. (2022) |
| Park et al. (1986) |
| Lee (1982) +1 other reference |
- North Chungcheong Province
| Park et al. (1988) |
- North Gyeongsang Province
| Choi et al. (2009) |
| Kim +7 other references |
- South Gyeongsang Province
| Won-Sa Kim (2000) |
| Jo et al. (2023) |
|
South Sudan | |
| PUN et al. (1998) |
|
Spain | |
| |
| Carrillo-Rosúa et al. (2021) |
| Puga et al. (2025) |
| Georges FAVREAU collection and EDX ... |
| Rewitzer et al. (2016) +1 other reference |
| Torres-Ruiz (1983) |
| Tornos et al. (1998) |
| ... |
| Gervilla et al. (1990) |
| Romero Silva (2003) |
| Romero Silva (2003) +1 other reference |
| Gervilla et al. (1990) |
| Gervilla et al. (1990) |
| American Mineralogist |
| González-Pérez et al. (2023) |
| Colección Juan A.M. Barnestein |
| Romero Silva (2003) +1 other reference |
| Gervilla et al. (1990) |
| Romero Silva (2003) |
| Calvo Rebollar (2009) |
| Santamaría-López et al. (2023) |
| Calvo Rebollar (2018) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| B. Azambre et al. +1 other reference |
| Revista digital de Mineralogía ... +5 other references |
| Coello et al. (92) +9 other references |
- Fuerteventura Basal Complex
| J. Mangas & F. J. Pérez Torrado et al. (1997) +1 other reference |
| Groznova M.V. (2001) |
| J. Mangas & F. J. Pérez Torrado et al. (1997) |
| Crisp et al. (1987) +12 other references |
| |
| Frisch et al. (1969) |
- Santa Cruz de Tenerife Province
| Frezzotti et al. (2002) |
| Rodríguez-Losada et al. (1998) |
| Borley et al. (1971) +9 other references |
| Rodríguez-Losada et al. (1998) |
| Marino et al. (2019) |
| B. Azambre et al. +1 other reference |
| Venturelli et al. (1984) +2 other references |
| Salvioli-Mariani et al. (1996) |
| Saupe (1990) |
| Fabre (n.d.) |
| Llorca et al. (2009) |
| Caballero et al. (1993) |
| Orejana et al. (2024) |
| Lozano et al. (2004) |
| Mota et al. (2026) |
| Encarnación Roda-Robles (2007) |
| Mota et al. (2026) |
| Roda-Robles et al. (2012) |
| [var: Guadarramite] Switzer (1952) |
| Fernández et al. (1998) |
| Fernández et al. (1998) |
| Fernández et al. (1998) |
| Fernández et al. (1998) |
| Fernández et al. (1998) |
| Fernández et al. (1998) |
| Fernández et al. (1998) |
| Fernández et al. (1998) |
| Bareche (2005) |
| & locality references +1 other reference |
| Mellado et al. (2022) |
| 58 (in German) +1 other reference |
| Canet et al. (2003) |
| MANUEL VILADEVALL et al. (1991) |
| Ruiz-Cruz et al. (2013) |
| Garcia-Guinea et al. (2005) |
| Jiménez |
| Jimenez R. et al. (2004) |
| ANGEL ORTIZ MAELLAS AOM |
| www.igme.es (2015) |
| Tánago et al. (2012) |
| [var: Guadarramite] Palache et al. (1944) |
| Tornos et al. (2024) |
| Tornos et al. (2006) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Ibarguchi (1995) |
| Pascual +2 other references |
| ATLANTI et al. (1983) |
| Arias et al. (2021) |
| Williams (1983) |
| Cepedal et al. (2024) |
| Calvo Rebollar (2009) |
| - (2002) |
| Priem et al. (1966) +3 other references |
| NÚÑEZ-GARCÍA et al. (2012) |
| Calvo Rebollar (2009) |
| Ramdohr (1972) +2 other references |
| Minerales de la Región de Murcia +1 other reference |
| Bowles (1988) |
| Nobel +11 other references |
| Salvioli-Mariani et al. (1996) |
| Doménech-Carbó et al. (2024) |
| usuarios.lycos.es (2004) |
| González-Jiménez et al. (2026) |
| González-Jiménez et al. (2026) |
| Honrubia et al. (2002) |
| Juan Miguel Casanova |
|
Sri Lanka | |
| Fernando et al. (2011) |
| Gupta et al. (2005) |
| Jayawardena (1976) +4 other references |
| Wijayarathne et al. (2013) |
| Wallace (2016) |
| Econ Geol (1981) |
| |
| Nature (1892) |
| Ceylon Aluvial Mine (Book, Co. 2002) |
| Sameera et al. (2026) |
| Rupasinghe et al. (1983) |
| Grew +5 other references |
| Dushyantha et al. (2022) |
|
Sudan | |
| Russell et al. (2005) |
| Mariam Horstmann et al. (2010) +1 other reference |
|
Suriname | |
| Kioe-A-Sen et al. (2025) |
| Combes et al. (2025) |
| De Roever et al. (1976) |
|
Sweden | |
| Norin (1936) |
| Norin (1936) |
| Natural History Museum Stockholm |
| Magnusson (1923) +2 other references |
| Magnusson (1923) |
| Magnusson (1923) |
| Tiu (2019) +1 other reference |
| |
| |
| Flink (1910) |
| Jansson et al. (2013) |
| Pieslinger (2023) |
| |
| Nyström et al. (1985) |
| Wilke (1997) |
| Majka et al. (2015) +1 other reference |
| Troëng (1982) |
| |
| Majka et al. (2014) +1 other reference |
| Thulin (2000) |
| MinMag 42 |
| Wilke (1997) |
| J.Langhof: REE-mineralogy in Mo-granite ... |
| J.Langhof: REE-mineralogy in Mo-granite ... |
| J.Langhof: REE-mineralogy in Mo-granite ... |
| J.Langhof: REE-mineralogy in Mo-granite ... +1 other reference |
| Shaikh et al. (1989) |
| Wilke (1997) |
| Wilke (1997) |
| Wilke (1997) |
| Wilke (1997) |
| Wilke (1997) |
| Wilke (1997) |
| J.Langhof: REE-mineralogy in Mo-granite ... |
| GFF 6 |
| Billström et al. (2022) |
| Fullerton (2014) |
| See above. |
| Zenzén (1927) |
| Boliden Group |
| Lyckberg (2006) |
| Gavelin (1916) +1 other reference |
| Dagbo et al. (1981) |
- Kiruna Town Mining District
| |
| Valentin Alain (2014) |
| Larsson (2022) |
| IMA 18th General Meeting |
| Shaikh (1972) |
| Denisová (2013) |
| |
| |
| |
| Sandström et al. (2011) |
| Jasinski (1983) |
| Zakrzewski et al. (1984) |
| Zakrzewski et al. (1984) |
| Zakrzewski et al. (1984) |
| Zakrzewski et al. (1984) |
| Zakrzewski et al. (1984) |
| Zakrzewski et al. (1984) |
| |
| |
| Hellingwerf (1985) |
| Gatedal (n.d.) |
| Gatedal (n.d.) |
| Andersson et al. (2022) |
| |
| Econ Geol (1992) |
| Gatedal (n.d.) |
| Zakrzewski et al. (1982) |
| J.Bergström & N.A.Shaikh: SGU Rapport ... |
| Swedish Natural History Museum |
| Swedish Natural History Museum |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Zetterqvist (1991) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Leon Hupperichs collection |
| Lundegårdh (1995) |
| Lundegårdh (1995) |
| Jongejan et al. (1949) |
| |
| Gatedal (n.d.) |
| Gatedal (2003) |
| Nysten (2014) |
| Gatedal (2003) |
| Hawthorne et al. (2022) |
| |
| Econ Geol (1984) |
| |
| |
| Andersson et al. (2014) |
| Nysten (2004) |
| Larsson (1996) +1 other reference |
| Johan Söderhielm |
| Grip (1961) |
| |
| Laitos (2014) |
| Mikael Jansson () |
| Grensman et al. (1991) +1 other reference |
| Coin (2017) +1 other reference |
| |
| T. Wikström |
| Bukała +5 other references |
| - (n.d.) |
| Kresten +20 other references |
| Von Eckermann (1961) |
| |
| Zakrzewski et al. (1987) |
| Andersson et al. (2024) |
| Andersson et al. (2024) |
| |
| |
| Kjellman |
| |
| Petersson et al. (1997) +1 other reference |
|
Switzerland | |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Stalder (1964) |
| Stalder et al. (1998) |
| Stalder et al. (1998) |
| Romani (2000) +1 other reference |
| Romani (2000) |
| de Quervain (1963) +1 other reference |
| Stalder et al. (1998) +2 other references |
| de Quervain (1963) +1 other reference |
| Romani (2000) |
| Stalder et al. (1998) |
| Monistier (2009) |
| Monistier (2009) |
| Stalder et al. (1998) |
| Hanneberg et al. (2009) +1 other reference |
| Meyre et al. (1999) |
| Stalder et al. (1998) |
| Stalder et al. (1998) |
| Rykart R. (1979) |
| Dill (2008) |
| Jahn et al. (2010) |
| Bracke (n.d.) |
| Stalder et al. (1998) |
| Stalder et al. (1998) |
| Stalder et al. (1998) |
| Stalder et al. (1998) |
| Stalder et al. (1998) |
| Stalder et al. (1998) |
| Stalder et al. (1998) |
| Stalder et al. (1998) |
| UHPM Workshop 2001 at Waseda University 3P05 (Page 201-202) |
| Stalder et al. (1998) |
| Gramaccioli (1975) +1 other reference |
| www.mineralienatlas.de (2025) |
| Lapis 29 (9) |
| Abrecht et al. (1991) |
| Schnorrer (1995) +1 other reference |
| Köppel (1966) |
| Weiß (1982) +1 other reference |
- Robièi (Alpe di Robièi; Lake Robièi area)
| Weiß (1982) +1 other reference |
| Weiß et al. (2018) |
| Weiß (1982) +3 other references |
| Weiß (1993) +1 other reference |
- Monte Basòdino northeast slope
| Weiß (1994) +1 other reference |
| Weiß (1993) +1 other reference |
| Meier et al. (1982) |
| Stalder et al. (1998) |
| Weiß (1992) |
| Stalder et al. (1998) |
| Stalder et al. (1998) |
| Stalder et al. (1998) |
| Stalder et al. (1998) |
| www.mineralien-ch.ch (2008) |
| Parker et al. (1973) |
| Cuchet et al. (2024) |
| Cuchet et al. (2003) +1 other reference |
| Stalder et al. (1998) |
| Stalder (1968) |
| van der Burgt et al. (2005) |
| Stalder et al. (1998) |
| Personally collected by Günter Frenz |
| Personally collected by Günter Frenz |
- Gischi glacier (incl. Gischihorn)
| Cuchet et al. (2022) |
| Bücking (1877) +1 other reference |
| binn.strahlen.org (n.d.) |
| Stalder et al. (1998) |
| |
| Cuchet et al. (2014) |
| Stalder et al. (1998) |
| Hollund (n.d.) |
| Kipfer (1981) |
| Philippe Roth's collection |
| Lemanski (n.d.) |
| Ansermet (2012) |
| Ansermet (2012) |
- Mont Chemin mining district
| |
| Cuchet et al. (2005) |
| Cuchet et al. (2014) |
| Meisser (2012) |
| Stalder et al. (1998) |
| EDXS analyses |
| Ansermet (2012) |
| Greber et al. (2013) |
| Erik Vercammen collection |
| Soom (1986) +1 other reference |
| Stalder et al. (1998) |
| Rüegg (2005) |
| Rüegg (2005) |
| Rüegg (2008) |
| Stalder et al. (1998) |
| Stalder et al. (1998) |
| Erik Vercammen field observations and ... |
|
Syria | |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Guba et al. (1988) +8 other references |
| Sharkov et al. (1997) |
| Moore et al. (2020) |
|
Taiwan | |
| Zhengzhang Tao (1992) |
| Ko-Chun Huang Collection |
| Ko-Chun Huang Collection |
| CHEN (1986) |
| Chen et al. (2001) |
| B. Koto The Journal of the College of ... |
| Chen et al. (2003) +1 other reference |
| |
| CHEN et al. (1989) |
|
Tajikistan | |
- Districts of Republican Subordination
| Pautov (2003) |
| Litvinenko et al. (2019) |
| Leonid Pautov and Mirak Mirakov ... |
| Li et al. (2023) |
| Litvinenko +8 other references |
| Palyanova et al. (2026) |
| Soloviev et al. (2019) |
|
Tanzania | |
| DAWSON et al. (1973) |
| DAWSON (2002) |
| Mitchell et al. (2022) |
| Zaitsev et al. (2012) |
| Wilhelmij et al. (2016) |
| Lee et al. (2000) |
| Stern (1969) |
| Lee et al. (2000) |
| Berger et al. (2009) |
| Maaskant et al. (1980) |
| Hejny et al. (2002) |
| Evans et al. (2012) |
| HSU et al. (1997) |
| Hassan et al. (2024) +1 other reference |
| Endress et al. (1993) |
| Harmer et al. (2016) |
| Resolute Mining |
|
Thailand | |
| Part II +6 other references |
| Louis (1894) |
| [var: Manganese-bearing Ilmenite] Khamloet et al. (2014) |
| [var: Ferrian Ilmenite] Kim et al. (2026) |
| Pollard et al. (1995) |
| Pollard et al. (1995) |
| Amphon et al. (2024) |
| Pollard et al. (1995) |
| Pollard et al. (1995) |
| amdis.bgl.esdm.go.id (2016) |
| Pollard et al. (1995) |
| Pollard et al. (1995) +1 other reference |
| Econ Geol (1995) |
| Econ Geol (1995) |
| Econ Geol (1995) |
- Prachuap Khiri Khan Province
| Linnen et al. (1993) |
| Kievlenko et al. (2003) |
| Kievlenko et al. (2003) |
| Kievlenko et al. (2003) |
|
Timor Island | |
| |
|
Tonga | |
| Bauer (1970) |
|
Turkey | |
| Yurtmen et al. (2000) |
| Ucar et al. (2024) |
| Çil et al. (2026) |
| Okay et al. (2000) +2 other references |
| Yahya Çiftçi et al. (2013) |
| Oygür (1997) |
| Econ Geol (1984) |
| Econ Geol (1984) |
| Econ Geol (1984) |
| - (2010) |
| Pearce et al. (1990) +9 other references |
| Çagatay (1987) |
| Deady et al. (2019) |
| Goryunov et al. (2023) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Tunc et al. (2025) |
| Okay et al. (2000) |
| Özer et al. (2025) |
| Akinci (2009) |
| Kines (1969) |
| Kalender et al. (2004) |
| Akinci (2009) |
| GÜNER (1980) |
| Singer et al. (2008) |
| Hatipoglu et al. (2009) |
| Hati̇poğlu et al. (2021) |
| Hikmet Kinaci et al. (2023) |
| Powell et al. (2021) |
| Akinci (2009) |
| Yilmaz et al. (2026) |
| M. Akif Isik (2001) |
| Yılmaz et al. (1998) +2 other references |
| Şentürk et al. (1981-82) |
| Kilic et al. (2024) |
| Kahya +1 other reference |
|
Uganda | |
| Mbonimpa (2005) |
| Reedman (1984) |
| Hogarth et al. (1989) |
| Roccati (1907) |
| Roccati (1907) |
|
UK | |
| Golley et al. (1995) |
| Golley et al. (1995) |
| LeBoutillier et al. (2003) |
| A. Hall (1982) +1 other reference |
| Hall (1979) |
- Robarts Mine (incl. East Wheal Seton; Wheal Maude)
| LeBoutillier et al. (2000) |
| [var: Iron(III)-bearing Ilmenite] Golley et al. (1995) |
| De Bondt (n.d.) |
| Davy (1818) |
| Kirat (2022) |
| [var: Iron(III)-bearing Ilmenite] Phillips (1823) +2 other references |
| [var: Iron(III)-bearing Ilmenite] Paris (1818) +1 other reference |
| Golley et al. (1995) |
| Golley et al. (1995) |
| Dines (1956) +1 other reference |
| Day (1999) |
| Rastall et al. (1915) +2 other references |
| Harker (1894) +3 other references |
| Day (1999) |
| Day (1999) |
| Cooper et al. (1990) |
| Kemp et al. (1994) |
| Rumsey et al. (2008) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Hutchison et al. (1986) |
| [var: Iserine] [Specimen in the Natural History Museum +1 other reference |
- King's Lynn and West Norfolk
| [var: Iserine] Hall (1868) |
| |
| Day (1999) |
| B.G.J. Upton et al. |
| Phillips et al. (2013) |
| Smith (1965) |
| ... |
| THOMPSON (1968) +2 other references |
| THOMPSON (1968) |
| |
| Gibb et al. (1989) +2 other references |
| Davidson (1935) |
- Fort William and Ardnamurchan
| ... |
- North， West and Central Sutherland
| Shand (1939) +16 other references |
- Strathpeffer and Lochalsh
| Henry (1935) |
| ... |
| Flett (1900) +7 other references |
| All visual ID |
| Helmers et al. (1988) |
| Heddle (1879) |
| Gibb et al. (1996) +3 other references |
- Brithdir and Llanfachreth
| Matthews and Scoon (1964) |
| |
| |
|
Ukraine | |
| Rappenglück (2022) |
| Gornostayev et al. (2002) |
| Spiridonov et al. (2019) |
| Pavel M. Kartashov data of 2015 |
| Geology +1 other reference |
| Gursky D (2001) |
| Semenenko et al. (1986) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Sharygin et al. (2014) |
| Sharygin et al. (2011) +1 other reference |
| Pavel M. Kartashov (n.d.) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Gurov et al. (2015) |
| Cuney et al. (2012) |
| AV et al. (2011) +1 other reference |
| Kurylo et al. (2022) +1 other reference |
| O.K.Babynin et al. (2006) |
| Lyzhachenko et al. (2019) |
| Kvasnitsa et al. (1999) |
| Semenenko et al. (2001) |
| Bobrov et al. (2006, August) +1 other reference |
| Acta Geologica Polonica Vol 2 et al. (in Polish) +1 other reference |
| Shukolyukov et al. (1982) |
| Snetsinger et al. (1969) |
| YATSENKO et al. (2020) |
| Ryabchikov et al. (2008) |
| Ramdohr (1972) +1 other reference |
| Gursky D (2001) +1 other reference |
| Kogarko et al. (1995) |
| ДУБИНА et al. (2014) |
| Liventseva (n.d.) |
| Kogarko et al. (1995) |
| Gursky D (2001) |
| Bobrov A.B. (2014) |
| Lyckberg et al. (2009) |
| Lyckberg et al. (2009) |
| Shumlyanskyy et al. (2021) |
|
Uruguay | |
| Arduin-Rode et al. (2024) |
| Prichard et al. (2004) |
|
USA | |
| - (2005) |
| Dean (1995) |
| Dean (1995) |
| Cook et al. (1982) |
| Cook et al. (1982) |
| Cook et al. (1982) |
| Dean (1995) |
| Briani et al. (2012) |
| Labotka et al. (1980) |
| - (2005) |
| Dean (1995) |
| Cook et al. (1982) |
| Cook et al. (1982) |
- Goldville Mining District
| Cook et al. (1982) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| USGS Bull 1660 |
| - (2008) |
| USGS Open-File Report 01-269 |
| - (2008) |
| USGS Open-File Report 01-269 |
| USGS Open-File Report 01-269 |
| USGS Open-File Report 01-269 |
| - (2008) |
- Denali National Park and Preserve
| USGS OFR 2004-1200 (Hawley,2004) |
- Kantishna Mining District
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
- Fairbanks North Star Borough
- Fairbanks Mining District
| - (2008) |
| Cameron (2000) |
- Glacier Bay Mining District
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
- Hoonah-Angoon Census Area
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
- Admiralty Mining District
| Taylor |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
- Glacier Bay Mining District
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
- Ketchikan Gateway Borough
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
- Lake and Peninsula Borough
- Bristol Bay Mining District
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
- Matanuska-Susitna Borough
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
- Bering Sea Mining District
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| Slack et al. (2014) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| Slack et al. (2014) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
- Port Clarence Mining District
| Econ Geol (1988) |
| - (2008) |
- Fairhaven Mining District
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
- Prince of Wales-Hyder Census Area
- Ketchikan Mining District
| [var: Manganese-bearing Ilmenite] Philpotts et al. (1998) |
| - (2008) |
- Chichagof Mining District (Chicagof Mining District)
| - (2008) |
- Southeast Fairbanks Census Area
- Chistochina Mining District
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
- Goodpaster Mining District
| Morishita et al. (2025) |
- Valdez-Cordova Census Area
- Chistochina Mining District
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
- Delta River Mining District
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
- Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
- Hot Springs Mining District
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| - (2008) |
| Gavasci et al. (1968) +2 other references |
| Snetsinger et al. (1969) +1 other reference |
| Anthony et al. (1995) |
| www.admmr.state.az.us/circ9titanium.htm. +2 other references |
| Raman analyzed at the University of ... |
| 146-157 (Jan/Feb 1971) +1 other reference |
- Globe-Miami Mining District
| Anthony et al. (1995) |
- Globe Hills Mining District
| Bargar et al. (2009) |
- Miami-Inspiration Mining District
| Peterson et al. (1946) +3 other references |
| Prinz et al. (1969) |
| Peterson (1966) +1 other reference |
- Spring Creek Mining District
| MRDS database Dep. ID #10027283 +1 other reference |
| Krieger (1979) +1 other reference |
| Grundel (2002) |
| Sorrell (n.d.) |
- Eagletail Mts (Cemetary Ridge)
| Haxel et al. (2023) |
| MRDS file #10048190. +1 other reference |
| Harrer (1964) +1 other reference |
| MRDS file #10048184. +1 other reference |
| AZ Dept. Mines&Mineral Resources OFR93-12 (Melchiorre,1993) |
| David Shannon Minerals label--collected ... |
- Pikes Peak Mining District
| MRDS file #10027526. |
| www.admmr.state.az.us/circ9titanium.htm. +2 other references |
| MRDS file #10048188. |
- White Tank Mountains Mining District
| MRDS file #10048213. +1 other reference |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Brown (2010) |
| - (2005) |
- Lost Basin Mining District
| Theodore et al. (1987) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Gilluly (1937) +1 other reference |
| Gilluly (1946) +1 other reference |
| Data provided by Janet Clifford |
| Harrer (1964) |
| MRDS database Dep. ID file #10026746 |
| Peterson (1962) +1 other reference |
| P Cristofono collection |
| Harrer (1964) +1 other reference |
| Jones et al. (1983) |
| Rod Martin Collection |
- Patagonia Mining District
| Schrader (1917) +1 other reference |
- Bradshaw Mountains (Bradshaw Range)
| MRDS database Dep. ID #10027172 |
| www.admmr.state.az.us/circ9titanium.htm. +4 other references |
| Galbraith et al. (1959) |
| A.I.M.E. Ore Deposits of the Western States (1933) |
| MRDS database Dep. ID #10027597 |
| Krieger (1965) +2 other references |
- Black Canyon Mining District
| Galbraith et al. (1959) +1 other reference |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Eby et al. (2025) |
| Eby et al. (2025) |
| Snetsinger et al. (1969) |
| Shockley (1976) |
| Flohr et al. (1989) |
| Erickson +1 other reference |
| Art Smith (2001) |
| V.C. Fryklund and D.F. Holbrook (1950) +1 other reference |
| Howard (2007) |
| Grey et al. (1998) |
| [var: Picroilmenite] Dummett (1987) |
| Smith (1988) +1 other reference |
| Henry Barwood - unpublished (2010) |
| Rocks & Min.:64:318. |
- Arkansas Bauxite District
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| London: New York. 245 pp. +1 other reference |
- Monitor - Mogul Mining District
| Murdoch (1966) |
| - (2005) |
| George (1951) |
| Clark (1954) +3 other references |
- Copperopolis Mines (Copperopolis group)
| - (2005) +1 other reference |
| George (1951) |
| Muir Wood (1982) |
| Visual ID of material field collected ... |
| Blake (1858) +4 other references |
| Wise et al. (1995) |
| Murdoch (1966) |
| Eugene & Sharon Cisneros Collection |
| Whitney et al. (1993) |
- Panamint Range (Panamint Mountains)
- Panamint Mining District (Ballarat Mining District)
| Geol. Soc. of America Bulletin |
| Barton (2000) |
| U.S. Borax |
| Turner (1902) +2 other references |
| Gay et al. (1954) +2 other references |
| Gay et al. (1954) +2 other references |
| Tucker (1927) +3 other references |
| Gay et al. (1954) +1 other reference |
| Gay et al. (1954) +2 other references |
| Lamey (1948) +3 other references |
| Gay et al. (1954) +2 other references |
| - (2005) |
| Gay et al. (1954) +2 other references |
| Youngman (1930) +1 other reference |
| Gay et al. (1954) +1 other reference |
| Gay et al. (1954) +1 other reference |
| Gay et al. (1954) +1 other reference |
| Gay et al. (1954) +1 other reference |
| Gay et al. (1954) +1 other reference |
| Gay et al. (1954) +1 other reference |
| Gay et al. (1954) +1 other reference |
| Gay et al. (1954) +1 other reference |
| Gay et al. (1954) +1 other reference |
| Gay et al. (1954) +2 other references |
| Gay et al. (1954) +2 other references |
| Gay et al. (1954) +2 other references |
| Gay et al. (1954) +1 other reference |
| Gay et al. (1954) +2 other references |
| Schwartz (1956) |
| Neuerburg (1954) |
| Hewett et al. (1969) +2 other references |
| Youngman (1930) +1 other reference |
| Gay et al. (1954) +2 other references |
| Gay et al. (1954) +2 other references |
| Gay et al. (1954) +2 other references |
| Gay et al. (1954) +2 other references |
| Gay et al. (1954) +2 other references |
| Gay et al. (1954) +2 other references |
| Gay et al. (1954) +2 other references |
| Gay et al. (1954) +2 other references |
| Gay et al. (1954) +2 other references |
| Gay et al. (1954) +1 other reference |
| Gay et al. (1954) +1 other reference |
| Gay et al. (1954) +2 other references |
| Gay et al. (1954) +2 other references |
| Gay et al. (1954) +2 other references |
| Gay et al. (1954) +2 other references |
| GROSSMAN et al. (2001) +2 other references |
| Erwin (1934) +1 other reference |
| Hanks (1884) +1 other reference |
- Bench Creek (Bench Canyon) - North Fork San Joaquin River confluence area
| Erwin (1934) +2 other references |
| [var: Manganese-bearing Ilmenite] Snetsinger (1969) +2 other references |
| George (1951) |
| George (1951) |
| Woodhouse (1936) +1 other reference |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
- Nevada City Mining District
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
- North Columbia Mining District (Columbia Hill Mining District)
| - (2005) |
- Washington Mining District (Omega Mining District)
| - (2005) |
| George (1951) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
- Taylorsville Mining District
- Lights Creek Copper deposits (Moonlight Mine; Sulfide Ridge deposits; Lights Canyon deposits)
| Knopf (1930) +4 other references |
| Phillip Ward specimen (University of Arizona) |
| No. 238: 79 +3 other references |
- Little San Bernardino Mountains
| Saul et al. (1970) +2 other references |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Ted Hadley and Alfredo Petrov field ... |
| Smith et al. (1967) |
| www.johnbetts-fineminerals.com |
- San Benito Peak (San Benito Mountain)
| www.mineralsocal.org (1999) |
| Pabst (1951) +2 other references |
| P.C. |
| Murdoch (1966) |
| American Mineralogist: 38 (11-12) +5 other references |
| 6th orogenic lherzolite conference 2014 ... |
| Hewett et al. (1969) +2 other references |
| Wise (1966) |
- Whipple District (Monumental District)
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Laizure (1926) +2 other references |
- West Shasta Copper - Zinc Mining District
| Kinkel et al. (1956) +2 other references |
- Lava Beds National Monument
| Bower et al. (2025) |
| Armstrong et al. (2004) +1 other reference |
| Leicht et al. (1994) |
| George (1951) |
| Eckel et al. (1997) |
| Eckel et al. (1997) |
| Eckel et al. (1997) |
| [var: Picrotitanite] Eckel et al. (1997) |
| Mark Coolbaugh collection |
- Free Gold Mining District
| - (2005) |
- La Plata Mining District (Winfield Mining District)
| Eckel et al. (1997) |
| Spry et al. (2022) |
| Eckel et al. (1997) |
| - (2005) +1 other reference |
| - (2005) +1 other reference |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Eckel et al. (1997) |
| Eckel et al. (1997) |
| Eckel et al. (1997) |
| Armbrustmacher (1988) |
| - (2005) |
- Cheyenne Mining District (St. Peters Dome Mining District)
| Eckel et al. (1997) |
| Eckel et al. (1997) |
| Eckel et al. (1997) +1 other reference |
| Muntyan et al. (1985) |
| Hanson et al. (2013) |
| - (2005) +1 other reference |
| Gabriel Acevedo (2002) |
| USGS Prof Paper 649 |
| USGS Prof Paper 649 +1 other reference |
| Eckel et al. (1997) |
- Grape Creek Mining District (Greenhorn Mining District)
| - (2005) +2 other references |
| Eckel et al. (1997) |
| - (2005) |
| Eckel et al. (1997) |
| Am. Min. 51:1088-1106 |
| - (2005) |
| Eckel et al. (1997) |
| Eckel et al. (1997) |
| Eckel et al. (1997) |
| Thompson |
- Elk Mountain Mining District (Snowmass Mountain Mining District)
| Eckel et al. (1997) |
| Journal of Petrology (1991) |
- White Earth Mining District (Powderhorn Mining District)
| Eckel et al. (1997) |
| Eckel et al. (1997) |
- Evergreen Mining District (Malachite Mining District)
| Spry et al. (2022) |
| Eckel et al. (1997) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Eckel et al. (1997) |
| Eckel et al. (1997) |
| Eckel et al. (1997) |
| [var: Picroilmenite] Hausel (2007) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Eckel et al. (1997) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) +2 other references |
| - (2005) |
| Eckel et al. (1997) |
| AmMin 84:754-763 +2 other references |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Gibson et al. (1977) |
| Holmes et al. (1983) |
| Eckel et al. (1997) |
| Shawe et al. (2011) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Eckel et al. (1997) |
| Eckel et al. (1997) |
| - (2005) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Huss et al. (1966) |
| Weisberg et al. (2008) |
| 146-157 (Jan/Feb 1971) +1 other reference |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Januzzi (1994) |
| Januzzi (1959) |
| Former Ed Force collection. |
| Januzzi et al. (1976) |
| Meteoritics |
| Weber et al. (1995) |
| Cameron +6 other references |
| Januzzi et al. (1976) |
| former Ronald Januzzi collection. +1 other reference |
| David Busha collection |
| ... |
| John Burnham collectin |
| Notes from John Hiller +1 other reference |
| Moritz (n.d.) |
| Gaines (1887) |
| Gold (1838) +1 other reference |
| Cristofono (n.d.) |
| Yedlin (1964) |
| Schooner (1961) +1 other reference |
| Observed-David Bernstein/Harold ... |
| Shepard (1842) |
| Januzzi (1959) +2 other references |
| Moritz (n.d.) |
| [var: Iron(III)-bearing Ilmenite] 5th and 6th Annual Reports of the ... |
| Weber et al. (1995) |
| Lundgren et al. (1963) |
| Schooner (1958) |
| Schooner (1958) |
| Schooner (1955) |
| Zodac (1937) |
| Moritz (n.d.) |
| Shepard (1837) |
| Foye (1949) |
| Mike Polletta specimen |
| Ague (1995) +1 other reference |
| C.R. Carnein collection |
| Bernstein (1976) |
| David A. Dearsty. (1991) |
| - (2005) |
| Eric R. Force (1991) |
| Econ Geol (1984) +1 other reference |
- Trail Ridge Mining District
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Miller (1945) |
| Miller (1945) +1 other reference |
| Ransom (1974) |
| Miller (1945) |
| Miller (1945) |
| Ransom (1974) |
| Miller (1945) +1 other reference |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Econ Geol (1984) |
| Connolly et al. (2006) |
| Miller (1945) |
| Marc V. Hurst (2012) |
- Northeast Florida Clay Mining District
| - (2005) |
| Miller (1945) |
| Miller (1945) +1 other reference |
| Miller (1945) |
| Miller (1945) |
| Miller (1945) |
| - (2005) |
| Miller (1945) |
| Miller (1945) |
| |
| - (2005) |
| John B. Mertie (1951) |
| - (2005) |
| Econ Geol (1991) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Econ Geol (1993) |
| - (2005) |
| Cook (1978) |
| Nesbitt et al. (1980) |
| Cook (1978) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Rocks & Min.:64:198 +1 other reference |
| Hurst (1959) |
| Cook (1978) |
| Cook (1978) |
| German (1989) |
| Rocks & Min.:64:200. |
| Rocks & Min.:64:200. |
| Helms et al. (1987) |
| Cook (1978) |
| Econ Geol (1993) |
| Schlanger (1964) |
| Patrick J. Shamberger (2004) |
| R. V. Fodor (2009) |
- Koolau Range (Koolau caldera)
| Fujishima et al. (1977) |
| GEOLOGY +5 other references |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Stearns (1947) +1 other reference |
| The Leeward Islands. American Journal of Science (70) +6 other references |
| in the collection of Christof Schäfer |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Ream (1995) |
- Seven Devils Mining District
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Ream (1995) |
| Ream (2004) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
- Idaho City Mining District
| - (2005) |
| Ream (2004) |
| Ream (1995) |
| Ream (2004) |
| Ream (2004) |
| - (2005) |
| Hietanen |
| Ream (2004) |
- Pierce City Mining District (Placer Mining District)
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
- Weippe Mining District (Musselshell Mining District)
| - (2005) |
- Bay Horse Mining District
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
- Robinson Bar Mining District
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
- Slate Creek Mining District
| - (2005) |
- Stanley Basin Mining District
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Ream (2004) |
| - (2005) |
- Unorganized Mining District
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
- Red Warrior Mining District
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
- Roaring River Mining District
| - (2005) |
- Rocky Bar Mining District
| USGS Bull 1042K +1 other reference |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
- Chamberlain Mining District
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
- Salmon River - Nixon Creek Area
| - (2005) |
- Salmon River - Smith Gulch Area
| - (2005) |
- Salmon River Breaks Primitive Area
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
- Salmon River Mining District
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
- Woodrat Mountain Mining District
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Hwang et al. (2015) |
- Blackbird Mining District
| Bookstrom et al. (2007) |
| - (2005) |
- Gibbonsville Mining District
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
- Kirtley Creek Mining District
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
- Salmon River Breaks Primitive Area
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
- Big Creek Mining District
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
- Long Valley Mining District
| - (2005) |
- Marble Creek Mining District
| - (2005) |
- Monumental Creek Mining District
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
- Thunder Mountain Mining District
| - (2005) |
| Kolata et al. (1981) |
| Blatchley et al. (1903) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Byron F. King (1932) |
| ... +2 other references |
| Fuchs L H (1967) +3 other references |
| Mason et al. (1965) +1 other reference |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Snetsinger et al. (1969) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Mittlefehldt et al. (1998) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Snetsinger et al. (1969) +1 other reference |
| Grady et al. (2015) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Ramdohr (1967) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Ramdohr (1972) +1 other reference |
| GSA |
| Cullers et al. (2012) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Snetsinger et al. (1969) +1 other reference |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Issue 1 +4 other references |
| Goldstein (2006) |
| Zeitner (1968) +2 other references |
| Goldstein (2006) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Olsen et al. (1987) |
| Byerly et al. (1988) |
| Smith (1994) |
| Pavlides et al. (1962) |
| Pavlides et al. (1962) |
| Pavlides et al. (1962) |
| Pavlides et al. (1962) |
| King (2000) |
| Thompson |
| King et al. (1994) |
| |
| O'Brian (2017) |
| Rainville et al. (1976) |
| Thompson et al. (1998) +1 other reference |
| www.state.me.us (n.d.) |
| 146-157 (Jan/Feb 1971) +2 other references |
| King |
| King (n.d.) |
| Found during ongoing study of Ryerson ... +1 other reference |
| Morrill & Hinckley |
| Cameron +1 other reference |
| |
| Thompson et al. (1998) |
| Dana 6:1070 +1 other reference |
| Ostrander et al. (1940) |
| Rocks & Min.:11:111. |
| - (2005) |
| Miller (1945) |
| Mines of the Washington D.C Area |
| Ostrander et al. (1940) |
| Hearn (1988) |
| - (2005) +1 other reference |
| Tomlinson (1946) |
| |
| Cameron holden’s |
| Bernstein (1980) |
| Parker (2005) |
| Gleba (2008) |
| Gleba (2008) |
| Western Massachusetts Geologic Resource Inventory et al. (Privately Published) |
| Gleba (2008) |
| |
| |
| |
| Gleba (2008) |
| Gleba (2008) |
| Kaye et al. (1965) |
| Gleba (2008) |
| Gleba (2008) |
| Gleba (2008) |
- Rockport Granite Company quarries
| Palache (1950) |
| |
| www.excaliburmineral.com |
| June 1987 +4 other references |
| Plante (1992) |
| |
| Lincks (1978) |
| Alan R. Plante |
| Alan R. Plante |
| Lincks (1978) |
| |
| King (n.d.) |
| "Western Massachusetts Mineral ... +1 other reference |
| Gleba (2008) |
| Dennen (1943) |
| Gleba (2008) |
| P Cristofono collection 2010 |
| L. W. White (Rocks & Minerals May 1997) |
| Cristofono (n.d.) |
| Palache et al. (1907) |
| Gleba (2008) |
| Richmond (1937) |
| Personally collected by Kevin Czaja. |
| Matthew R. Kimball Collection |
| Palache et al. (1951) |
| Dale (1908) |
| Dale |
| Dale (1908) |
| Dale |
| Dale |
| Harvard Museum of Natural History |
| Cristofono (n.d.) |
| Harvard Mineralogical Museum |
| Rocks & Min.: 13:245 +1 other reference |
| [var: Iron(III)-bearing Ilmenite] Gleba (2008) |
| Gleba (2008) |
| Gleba (2008) |
| P. Cristofono colelction |
| Dale |
| Gleba (2008) |
| Personally collected by Steve Stillman ... |
| [var: Iron(III)-bearing Ilmenite] Emerson (1917) |
| Heinrich et al. (2004) |
| Heinrich et al. (2004) |
| Amy Kowalczyk (1997) |
| Heinrich et al. (2004) |
| Heinrich et al. (2004) |
| Heinrich et al. (2004) |
| Heinrich et al. (2004) |
| Heinrich et al. (2004) |
| Bornhorst et al. (1994) +1 other reference |
| Heinrich et al. (2004) |
| Heinrich et al. (2004) |
| Heinrich et al. (2004) |
| Justin Bank Collection |
| Justin Bank Collection |
| Heinrich et al. (2004) |
| Heinrich et al. (2004) |
| Heinrich et al. (2004) |
| Rocks & Minerals: 61:328. +1 other reference |
| Heinrich et al. (2004) |
| Heinrich et al. (2004) |
| Benson et al. (2020) |
| Heinrich et al. (2004) |
| Heinrich et al. (2004) |
| Heinrich et al. (2004) |
| Li +4 other references |
| Mason et al. (1966) |
| Heinrich et al. (2004) |
| Koerber (2018) +1 other reference |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Winchell (1900) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Boerboom (2014) |
| Kleindienst et al. (2015) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Good et al. (2010) |
| 5th International Platinum Symposium ... |
| GEOLOGY et al. (LOCAL BOY AREA) |
| - (2005) |
| Bornhorst et al. (1994) +2 other references |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| - (2005) |
| Smith +1 other reference |
| Sullivan et al. (2023) |
| Sullivan et al. (2023) |
- Fredericktown Mining District
| Hagni (1984) +1 other reference |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
- South Boulder Creek Mining District (Princeton Mining District)
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Pecora et al. (1953) |
| Mitchell et al. (2000) |
| The Lapidary Journal (W.C. van Laer) +5 other references |
| van Laer (1979) |
| C. von Laer +1 other reference |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| The Spar Lake Strata-Bound Cu-Ag Deposit Formed Across a Mixing Zone Between Trapped Natural Gas and Metals-Bearing Brine Econ Geol (1986) +1 other reference |
| Heinrich (Pegmatites of Montana, Economic Geology, Vol. 44, No. 4, June-July 1949) |
- Crevasse Mining District (Crevice Mining District; Jardine Mining District)
| Mueller (1997) |
- Bitterroot River Drainage Area
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
- Mineral Point Mining District
| Gobla (2012) |
- Sheep Creek Columbite Deposits
| Gammons et al. (2026) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Guilbert and Zeihen +1 other reference |
| USGS Prof Paper 1038 +1 other reference |
| Volborth et al. (1986) |
| USGS Bulletin 1674E |
| USGS Miscellaneous Field Studies Map ... |
| Volborth et al. (1986) |
| Gobla (2012) |
| Volborth et al. (1986) |
| Andersen et al. (2018) |
| Boudreau et al. (1986) +1 other reference |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| VERPLANCK et al. (2014) +1 other reference |
| 146-157 (Jan/Feb 1971) +1 other reference |
| Mason (1963) |
- Carson City Mining District
| Castor et al. (2004) |
| NBMG Bull 83 Geology and Mineral ... |
| Harlan (1984) |
| Castor et al. (2004) |
| Marek Chorazewicz (2024) |
- Independence Mountains Mining District
| LaPointe et al. (199) |
| Castor et al. (2004) |
| USGS Open-File Report 76-56 |
| LaPointe et al. (199) |
| USGS Open-File Report 76-56 +2 other references |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Barrick Gold Corporation |
- Dutch Flat Mining District
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| NBMG files No. 50600003 +2 other references |
| Mankins (2022) |
| Henry et al. (2023) |
| Hayes et al. (2019) |
| Castor et al. (2004) |
| - (2005) |
- Yerington Mining District
| Dilles et al. (1992) +1 other reference |
| Foord et al. (1999) |
| Macdonald et al. (2019) |
| Quillen (2017) |
| www.meteorites4sale.net/MET_B.HTM |
| Johnson et al. (2000) |
| Castor et al. (2004) |
| Castor et al. (2004) |
| Tony Nikischer specimen |
| Smith (2005) |
| |
| AmMin 12:307-319 |
- Middle Moat Mountain locality
| Camp et al. (2011) |
| |
| ... |
| Smith (2005) |
| Smith (2005) |
| Herndon (2018) |
| Rocks & Min 80:247 |
| Peter J. Thompson GEOLOGY OF MOUNT ... |
| |
| Rumble et al. (1988) |
| Meyers et al. (1956) |
| |
| Rocks & Minerals Vol.65 No.4 +1 other reference |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| [var: Iron(III)-bearing Ilmenite] Hitchcock (1905) |
| Orange |
| Orange (1985) |
| Orange (1985) |
| Meyers et al. (1956) |
| Morrill (1960) |
| Rocks & Min.: 17:136-139. +1 other reference |
| Orange (1985) |
| Morrill (1960) |
| Smith (2005) |
| Rumble et al. (1988) |
| Smith (2005) |
| Rumble et al. (1988) |
| Meyers et al. (1956) |
| Jackson (1844) |
| Rocks & Min. (1963) |
| Manchester (1931) |
| Minerals of Laurel Hill et al. (published privately) |
| Jour. Petrology:10 (2) |
| Manchester (1931) |
| Manchester (1931) |
| NJ State Geol. Ann. Rpt (1900) |
| DoI Bur. of Mines ROI #6885 et al. (1967) |
| The Minerals of NYC & Its Environs et al. (1931) |
| library.iem.ac.ru (1999) |
| Klemic +4 other references |
| U.S. Geological Survey +1 other reference |
| Manchester (1931) |
- Wildcat Ridge Wildlife Management Area
| Mr. Modris Baum. |
| Gorring et al. (2024) |
| USGS Min. Industry of NJ (1994) |
| - (2005) |
| USGS The Mineral Industry of New Jersey (1994) |
| Peters et al. (1983) |
| Frondel (1972) +1 other reference |
| FOMS Millsite Committee (1986) |
| Rocks & Min.: 21:416 +1 other reference |
| Baker et al. (1970) |
| Harold Moritz Collection |
| The Minerals of NYC & Its Environs et al. (1931) |
- Sussex Mills (Howellsville)
| Jour. of Geol. Vol. LV (6) +1 other reference |
| van Rossen (2026) |
- Taylor Creek Mining District
| Henderson (1985) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| adsabs.harvard.edu (n.d.) |
| Ramdohr (1972) +1 other reference |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Grew (1977) |
| Northrop et al. (1996) |
- South Canyon Mining District
| Dunham (1935) +2 other references |
| Northrop et al. (1996) |
| Northrop et al. (1996) |
| Northrop et al. (1996) |
| Northrop et al. (1996) |
| Northrop et al. (1996) +1 other reference |
| Northrop et al. (1996) |
| Northrop et al. (1996) |
| Northrop et al. (1996) |
| Northrop et al. (1996) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Northrop et al. (1996) |
| Northrop et al. (1996) |
| Don & Cookie Saathoff collection |
| Northrop et al. (1996) |
| Northrop et al. (1996) |
- Church Rock - Crownpoint subdistrict
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Northrop et al. (1996) |
| USGS Open-File Report 82-888 |
| - (2005) |
| Northrop et al. (1996) |
| - (2005) |
| Northrop et al. (1996) |
| Northrop et al. (1996) |
| - (2005) |
| Jahns (1946) +1 other reference |
| - (2005) |
| Bingler (1968) +3 other references |
| Jahns (1946) |
| Jahns (1946) +2 other references |
| Jahns (1946) |
| Jahns (1946) |
| All minerals were personally collected +1 other reference |
| Jahns (1946) |
| Jahns (1946) |
| Jahns (1946) |
| Jahns (1946) |
- Persimmon Peak-Las Tablas Group
| Jahns (1946) |
| Jahns (1946) |
| Jahns (1946) |
| Jahns (1946) +1 other reference |
| Jahns (1946) |
| Bingler (1968) |
| Ramdohr (1972) +2 other references |
| Northrop et al. (1996) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Northrop et al. (1996) |
| Northrop et al. (1996) |
| U.S. Geological Survey staff (1965) +1 other reference |
| Northrop et al. (1996) |
| Northrop et al. (1996) |
| Northrop et al. (1996) |
| Northrop et al. (1996) |
| Henderson (1989) +1 other reference |
| Northrop et al. (1996) |
| Northrop et al. (1996) |
| Northrop et al. (1996) |
- Lemitar Mountains Mining District
| McLemore (1982, February) |
| Northrop et al. (1996) |
| Northrop et al. (1996) |
| Schilling (1960) |
| Hawthorne et al. (1996) |
| Northrop et al. (1996) |
| Econ Geol. (1995) |
| Jahns et al. (1977) |
| Schilling (1960) |
| Northrop et al. (1996) |
| Northrop et al. (1996) |
| Buseck (1967) +1 other reference |
| 146-157 (Jan/Feb 1971) +5 other references |
| [var: Iron(III)-bearing Ilmenite] Manchester (1931) |
| Rocks & Min. (2009) |
| Rocks & Min. (2007) |
| GSA Abstracts with Programs 35 (6) |
| - (2005) |
- Town of Newcomb (Tahawus)
| Mr. Steve Cantiello. +1 other reference |
| USGS Bull 940D +1 other reference |
| USGS Bull 940D |
| USGS Bull 940D |
| USGS Bull 940D +1 other reference |
| Walter et al. (1999) |
| Robinson et al. (2007) +1 other reference |
| Robinson et al. (2007) +1 other reference |
- Manhattan (New York County)
| Kunz (1888b) |
| Manchester (1931) |
| Manchester (1931) |
| Manchester (1931) |
| Manchester (1931) |
| Frank Mazdab analyses on specimen field ... |
| Manchester (1931) |
| Maertens (2023) |
| Robinson et al. (2007) |
| Manchester (1931) |
| Manchester (1931) |
| Clarke (1921, September) |
| Januzzi |
| - (Januzzi, 1966, 1989) +1 other reference |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Manchester (1931) |
| Petersen et al. (1989) |
| Leonard et al. (1964) |
| Walter et al. (1999) |
| Stack (2008) |
| Manchester (1931) |
| Manchester (1931) |
| Rocks & Min.:10:86 +1 other reference |
| Rocks & Min.: 6:117 +1 other reference |
| Januzzi et al. (1976) |
| Rocks & Min.: 60:84. |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| USGS |
| J.Wright Horton |
| J.Wright Horton |
- North Carolina Phosphate Mining District
| - (2005) |
| Mountain Mineral Monthly |
| Wood (1996) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Rocks & Min.:60:86. |
| Scott D. Giorgis et al. (2002) |
| Barbara A.Olsen |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| - (n.d.) |
| - (2005) |
| USGS |
| K. Wood collection |
| |
| - (2005) |
| The Adams Collection |
| Nesbitt et al. (1980) |
| Williams (1964) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Agortino et al. (1985) |
| Jason B. Smith (visual identification) |
| Bernard et al. (2004) |
| Speer (1981) |
| McSween et al. (1984) |
| - (2005) |
| Wilson et al. (1978) |
| [var: Iron(III)-bearing Ilmenite] Genth et al. (1881) |
| Griffitts et al. (1953) |
| |
| Wilson et al. (1978) |
| Genth (1891) +1 other reference |
| Wilson et al. (1978) |
- Guilford County Copper Mining District
| Genth et al. (1881) |
| North Carolina Geological Survey |
| North Carolina Geological Survey |
| |
| Wilson et al. (1978) |
| Wilson et al. (1978) |
| [var: Iron(III)-bearing Ilmenite] U.S Bureau of Mines/Spatial Data from the Minerals System/Mineral Industry System (Mas/Mils) |
| C.W. Allen collection |
| Anderson et al. (2009) |
| Carolina Geological Society Annual ... +1 other reference |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| [var: Iron(III)-bearing Ilmenite] Genth (1891) +1 other reference |
| - (2005) |
| [var: Iron(III)-bearing Ilmenite] Genth (1891) +1 other reference |
| Wilson et al. (1978) |
| Nathan Clay Collins (2011) |
| USGS Bull 1042G |
| Absher and McSween H.Y Jr |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Heinrich (1950) |
| Collins (2011) |
| [var: Iron(III)-bearing Ilmenite] Wilson et al. (1978) |
| [var: Iron(III)-bearing Ilmenite] Dana 6:1077. |
| - (2005) |
| Dana 6:1077 +1 other reference |
| Rocks & Min.: 17:85. +1 other reference |
| - (2005) |
| Genth (1891) |
| McSween et al. (1984) |
| J.Metamorphic Geol. (2003) |
| J.Metamorphic Geol. (2003) |
| [var: Iron(III)-bearing Ilmenite] Genth et al. (1881) |
| Am Min 67:356-359 |
| 146-157 (Jan/Feb 1971) +3 other references |
| Rocks & Min.: 60: 92. |
| - (2005) |
| Rocks & Min.: 60:92. |
| Speer (1997) |
| North Carolina Geological Survey |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| [var: Iron(III)-bearing Ilmenite] Genth (1891) |
| Wilson et al. (2007) |
| USGS Professional Paper 568 +1 other reference |
| - (2005) |
| McSween et al. (1984) |
| [var: Iron(III)-bearing Ilmenite] Genth (1891) |
| - (2005) |
| William C. Overstreet. et al. (1968) |
| DeRosset et al. (M.S thesis) +1 other reference |
| Hadley et al. (1963) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| [var: Iron(III)-bearing Ilmenite] Genth (1891) |
| [var: Iron(III)-bearing Ilmenite] Genth (1891) |
| Anderson et al. (2009) |
| Harper et al. (1977) |
| Pratt |
| Hash et al. (1951) |
| Harper et al. (1977) |
| Harper et al. (1977) |
| Stephen Brewer Harper |
| North Carolina Geological Survey |
| Stephen Brewer Harper |
| [var: Iron(III)-bearing Ilmenite] Genth (1891) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Meteoritical Bulletin Database (2026) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| - (2005) |
| J.D. Price et al. |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| R&M 72:4 pp 252-264 |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
- Baker Mining District (Pocahontas Mining District)
| - (2005) |
- Greenhorn Mining District
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Elliott (2011) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
- Sixes River Mining District
| - (2005) |
| K. Starnes |
| Don Howard (2010) |
| Micro Probe Volume X Number 2 |
| - (2005) |
| Collection of Kelly Starnes |
| Christopher L. Johnston et al. (1991) |
| - (2005) |
| Kleck (1970) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Byron F. King (1932) |
| Byron F. King (1932) |
| Byron F. King (1932) |
| Sloto et al. (1994) |
| Dana |
| Rocks & Min.:59:109-120. |
| Rocks & Min.: 59:109-120 & 62:176-178. |
| Byron F. King (1932) |
| Am Min 69:30-40 |
| Byron F. King (1932) |
| Byron F. King (1932) |
| Byron F. King (1932) |
| Byron F. King (1932) |
| [var: Picroilmenite] www.nittanymineral.org (2021) |
| Shultz (1999) |
| Samuel S. Gordon +1 other reference |
| Dana et al. (1892) |
| Byron F. King (1932) |
- Cornwall Borough (Cornwall)
| Lapham et al. (1965) |
| The Mineralogy of Pennsylvania 1922 +1 other reference |
| Gordon (1922) |
| Sloto (2019) |
- C.K. Williams Quarry complex
| Rocks & Min.: 17:344. |
| Samuel S. Gordon +1 other reference |
| Gordon (1922) |
| Gordon (1922) |
| Gordon (1922) |
| The Mineralogy of Pennsylvania 1966-1975 +1 other reference |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Cox (1985) |
| Fisher et al. (1927) |
| Grew et al. (1972) |
| Quinn (1958) |
| AmMin 12:427-436 |
| Cristofono (n.d.) |
| |
| Miller |
| Miller |
| P. Cristofono collection |
| Rutherford & Hermes |
| Cahoon et al. (1986) |
| Miller (1971) |
| Miller et al. (1986) |
| Carr et al. (1981) |
| George (1972) |
| Carr et al. (1981) +1 other reference |
| George (1969) |
| Stewart (1930) |
| |
| Grew et al. (1972) |
| [var: Washingtonite] Shepard (1842) |
| Overstreet |
| - (2005) |
- Aiken Kaolin Mining District
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Dana et al. (1892) |
| - (2005) |
| John B. Mertie (1951) |
| USGS +1 other reference |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Bell |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| John B.Martie (1951) |
| John B.Martie (1951) |
| Speer (1987) |
| Harry Y. McSween Jr.; Nystrom (1979) |
| - (2005) |
| USGS Professional Paper 568 +1 other reference |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Bell |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| USGS Professional Paper 568 +1 other reference |
| John B.Martie (1951) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Speer et al. (1981) |
| Mittwede (1997) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| John B. Mertie (1951) |
| - (2005) |
| Watson (1910) |
| - (2005) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Roberts et al. (1965) |
| Smith et al. (2000) |
| Mason et al. (1973) +1 other reference |
| Roberts et al. (1965) |
| Smith et al. (2000) |
| Roberts et al. (1965) |
- Hill City Mining District
| USGS Bull 380D |
| Roberts et al. (1965) |
| Smith et al. (2000) |
| Shearer et al. (1988) |
| Rocks & Minerals: 67 (6) +1 other reference |
| Roberts et al. (1965) |
| Roberts et al. (1965) |
| E.L. Clopton #ELC 1479 +1 other reference |
- Western Tennessee Mining District
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
- Western Tennessee Mining District
| - (2005) |
- Cranberry Magnetite Mining District
| Paris (2011) |
| - (2005) |
| Ramdohr (1972) +1 other reference |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| - (2005) |
| Paris (2011) |
| Paris (2011) |
| 146-157 (Jan/Feb 1971) +1 other reference |
| Paris (2011) |
- Coker Creek Mining District
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Nesbitt et al. (1980) |
| Nesbitt et al. (1980) |
| Nesbitt et al. (1980) |
| Kish et al. (1974) |
| Paris (2011) |
| Paris (2011) |
| American Mineralogist |
| - (2005) |
| Joesten (1974) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Self-collected by Franklin Roberts. |
| Smith (1991) |
| Smith (1991) |
| - (2005) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Smith (1991) +2 other references |
| Flawn (1951) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Bryan et al. (1970) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Smith (1991) |
| Smith (1991) |
| Jackson et al. (1988) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
- Yegua Creek Placer District
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Landes (1932) |
| in the personal collection of Jennifer ... |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Smith (1991) |
| Caillet (1994) |
| London +1 other reference |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| - (2005) |
| Origlieri (1990) |
| Snetsinger et al. (1969) +1 other reference |
| Alminas +2 other references |
| Barton et al. (2018) |
- Roosevelt Hot Springs Mining District
| Nielson +4 other references |
| Nassau et al. (1968) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Bullock (1981) |
- San Rafael Swell Mining District
| USGS Bull 878 p 41 |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Bullock (1981) |
| Bullock (1981) |
| Bullock (1981) |
- Henry Mountains Mining District
| Bullock (1981) +1 other reference |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) +1 other reference |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
- Kaiparowits Mining District
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Wilson (1986) |
| Holfert et al. (1996) |
| |
- Kaiparowits Mining District
| - (2005) |
| Bullock (1981) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| AmMin 75:387-391 (1990) |
| - (2005) |
- Gold Hill Mining District (Clifton Mining District)
| Bullock (1981) |
| - (2005) |
| Nicolay & Stone (1967) |
| Chidester et al. (1978) +1 other reference |
| Rocks & Min. Vol. 71 (1996) |
| Perkins Geology Museum at the ... |
| Grant (1968) |
| Rocks & Min. Vol. 71 (1996) |
| Rocks & Min. Vol. 71 (1996) |
| Rosenfeld (1956) |
| Ratcliffe |
| Bray and Emery |
| Schneiderman (1991) |
| Cristofono (n.d.) |
| Rocks & Min. Vol. 71 (1996) |
| Morrill et al. (1957) |
| SPEAR (1982) |
| Grant (1968) |
| D. Allen Penick (1987) +1 other reference |
| Dietrich (1990) |
| Palmer C. Sweet (2006) |
| - (2005) |
| Rocks & Minerals: 60: 165. |
- Amelia (Amelia Court House)
| D. Grier +1 other reference |
| Rocks & Min.: 8:143-144. +2 other references |
| Dietrich (1990) |
| Dietrich (1990) |
| - (2005) |
| Bulletin 33. +2 other references |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Ross (1941) +1 other reference |
| - (2005) |
| Robin D. Tibbit (deceased) |
| Dietrich (1990) |
| Dietrich (1990) |
| Dietrich (1990) |
| Owens et al. (2013) |
| - (2005) |
| Dave Callahan (2008) +1 other reference |
| Dietrich (1990) |
| - (2005) |
- Southern Section-Blue Ridge Province
- Gossan Lead Mining District
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Dietrich (1990) |
- Virgilina Mining District
| Dietrich (1990) |
| Dietrich (1990) |
| Dietrich (1990) |
| Dietrich (1990) |
| Dietrich (1990) |
| Dietrich (1990) |
- Scotia Mine (Perkins Mine)
| - (2005) |
| Rocks & Min. 47:590 (1972) |
| Dietrich (1990) |
| - (2005) |
| Dietrich (1990) |
| Dietrich (1990) |
| Dietrich (1990) |
- Southern Section-Blue Ridge Province
- Gossan Lead Mining District
| - (2005) |
| Dietrich (1990) |
| - (1913) |
| Dietrich (1990) |
| Rocks & Min.:60:167 & 61:57-61. +2 other references |
| Bischoff et al. (1984) |
| Dietrich (1990) |
| Rocks & Min.:60:167. |
| Rocks & Min.:60:167. |
| Rocks & Min.:60:167. |
| Rocks & Min.:60:167. |
| Dietrich (1990) |
| Dietrich (1990) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) +1 other reference |
| Dietrich (1990) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Dietrich (1990) |
| Dietrich (1990) |
| Dietrich (1990) |
| Dietrich (1990) |
| Dietrich (1990) |
| Swanson +2 other references |
| Rocks & Minerals:60:167. |
| - (2005) |
| Ross (1941) +1 other reference |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Dietrich (1990) |
- James River-Roanoke River Mn-Fe-Ba Mining District
| Tracy et al. (2003) |
| Dietrich (1990) |
| Hall et al. (2022) |
| Dietrich (1990) |
| Dietrich (1990) |
| Dietrich (1990) |
| Dietrich (1990) |
| Dietrich (1990) |
| - (2005) |
| Glass et al. (1958) +1 other reference |
| Dietrich (1990) |
| Dietrich (1990) |
| Valentine et al. (1960) |
| Valentine et al. (1960) |
| Koschmann et al. (1968) |
| Valentine et al. (1956) +1 other reference |
| Derkey et al. (1990, November) +1 other reference |
| Derkey et al. (1990, November) +1 other reference |
| Derkey et al. (1990, November) +1 other reference |
| Valentine et al. (1956) +1 other reference |
| Jérome et al. (1972) |
| - (2005) |
- Covada Mining District (Enterprise Mining District)
| Derkey et al. (1990, November) +1 other reference |
| T Douglas Schonewald Collection |
| Derkey et al. (1990, November) +1 other reference |
| Valentine et al. (1960) +1 other reference |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Randy Becker Collection |
- Park City Mining District
| Pardee (1918) +2 other references |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| Cannon (1975) |
- Glacier Peak Mining District
| Valentine et al. (1960) +1 other reference |
- Silver Creek Mining District
| Cannon (1975) |
| Byron F. King (1932) |
| pubs.usgs.gov (2004) |
| Overstreet (1967) |
| Byron F. King (1932) |
| Leighton (1954) |
| Cordua (1998) |
| Seifert et al. (1992) |
| - (2005) |
| Klewin +1 other reference |
| Cordua (1998) |
| Buchholz (2002) +1 other reference |
| Cordua (1991) |
| Kimball et al. (1984) +1 other reference |
| [var: Picroilmenite] Carlson (1998) |
| Falster (1981) +1 other reference |
| Cordua (1998) |
| Buchholz (1999) |
| www.uwrf.edu/~wc01 |
| Buchholz et al. (2007) |
| Falster et al. (2010) |
| Cordua (1998) |
| Buchholz et al. (2012) |
| Hollister (1982) |
| Identification by and in the American ... |
| Cordua (1998) |
| May (1996) |
| Cordua (1998) |
| Cordua (1998) |
| ... |
| Hausel et al. (2001) |
| Farquhar et al. (8) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
- Keystone Mining District - Douglas Creek Mining District
| Loucks (1976) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) +1 other reference |
| Hausel et al. (2001) +2 other references |
| R. S. Houston (1961) +1 other reference |
| Van Rythoven et al. (2020) |
| Hutchinson et al. (2022) |
| McGowan et al. (2026) |
| Izett et al. (1968) |
| - (2005) |
| [var: Picroilmenite] Rocks & Minerals (2001) +2 other references |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
| - (2005) |
|
Uzbekistan | |
| A. V. Golovko and F. V. Kaminsky (2010) +1 other reference |
- Lyavlyakan-Beshkak ore field
| Solodov et al. (2001) |
| Kempe et al. (2015) +1 other reference |
| Сайитов et al. (2023) |
|
Venezuela | |
| Domènech et al. (2020) |
| Kaminsky et al. (2000) |
- Federal Dependencies of Venezuela
| BATIZA (1978) |
| Number 3 +2 other references |
|
Vietnam | |
| USGS |
| Glotov et al. (2006) +1 other reference |
| Nguyen et al. (2022) |
| Nguyen et al. (2022) |
| Izokh +6 other references |
| Chi et al. (2008, August) +3 other references |
| Jadwiga PIECZONKA et al. (2019) |
| Manaka et al. (2014) |
| Manaka et al. (2014) |
| Hien-Dinh et al. (2017) |
| Kamitani et al. (2007) |
| Tran et al. (2025) |
| Nevolko et al. (2022) |
|
Western Sahara | |
- al-Saqiyah al-Hamra'a (Saguia el Hamra)
| - (2010) |
| Meteoritical Society Abstracts (2001) |
|
Yemen | |
| Gass et al. (1968) +1 other reference |
|
Zambia | |
| Simusokwe (2021) |
| [var: Manganese-bearing Ilmenite] |
| Picenza B. (1975) |
| [var: Manganese-bearing Ilmenite] ONDRUŠ P et al. (2002) |
| S. Vrána collection |
| Berger et al. (2009) |
| Fabre (n.d.) |
| MacIntyre (2019) |
| Brotherton (1979) +2 other references |
|
Zimbabwe | |
| [var: Manganese-bearing Ilmenite] Asa Resource Group plc |
| Martin (2020) |
| Ramdohr (1972) |
| Stribrny et al. (2000) +1 other reference |
| Grew et al. (1997) |
| Oberthür et al. (2003) +1 other reference |
| Blenkinsop et al. (1996) +2 other references |
| Woolley (2001) |
| Cairncross (2004) |
| Hossain (1977) |
| Field et al. (2008) |
- Gwanda - Filabusi District
| Saager et al. (1987) |
| Saager et al. (1989) |
| Frei (2005) |
| Rocks & Minerals (1955) |
| Eales (1964) |
| Buchholz et al. (1998) |
- Sandawana-Belingwe District
| Sminia et al. (2006) |
| Anglo American plc |
|
162173 Ryugu | |
| |
|
Mars | |
- Aeolis Mons (Mount Sharp)
| Morrison et al. (2024) |
| Morrison et al. (2024) |
| Morrison et al. (2024) |
| Morrison et al. (2024) |
| Grotzinger et al. (2015) |
| Grotzinger et al. (2015) |
| Jackson et al. (2016) |
| Blake et al. (2024) |
|
Northwest Africa Meteorites | |
| www.cometshopnew.com (n.d.) |
|
Outer Space | |
| Lauretta et al. (2024) |
|
The Moon | |
| Mokhov A.V. and Kartashov P.M. data |
| Walker et al. (1973) +1 other reference |
| El Goresy et al. (1971) |
| Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data 2016 |
| Vinogradov (1971) +1 other reference |
| Kaneko et al. (2015) |
| Geochemica et Cosmochimica Acta: 34 (1) |
| Agrell et al. (1970) |
- Oceanus Procellarum (Ocean of Storms)
| Baldridge +3 other references |
| Tian et al. (2021) +4 other references |
- South Pole-Aitken (SPA) basin
| Li et al. (2024) |
| ... +3 other references |
|
Venus | |
| |
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Basalt quarry, Pauliberg, Markt Sankt Martin, Oberpullendorf District, Burgenland, Austria